test backup Oracle

Our DBA team (I'm not an employee of the COMPUTER but I want an expert opinion on this) use a tool third 3rd to backup an oracle database--not RMAN. We examined the test procedures to see if a restore process is running. According to them, the only time where a test of restorations are when the system passes through an upgrade. I don't know enough about the backup/restore process but how regularly you should test a restore of the database, if a restoration works at any given time, why do you need to keep checking it at regular intervals? What happens to have changed between the last test restoration, which could mean that the backup is no longer effectively restores.

How many times do you do upgrades? Some places call request improvements to level and short do periodically, so that the type of tests of restoration would be good. An upgrade often includes changes to metadata, and those are the ones that can kill a too simple backup plan.

It makes a difference what type of backup, the 3rd third-party tool made. Many of us have seen some silent on things real dependencies as the SAN that are simply fails. Some of us have seen spectacular fails without correct recovery of trials.

If things are done right, there will be an official Service Level Agreement document that explains what types of problems are allowed and how should be fast recovery. Do not bother a lot of places, and can also be a recipe for failure. It should also be explanations on validation of backup.

Details of importance. If the Ribbon is involved, spoil tape drives, tapes go bad, adjusting just a reader can make old unreadable tapes. If the band is not involved, disks and networks have their own problems. Versions of the database may have specific problems with certain characteristics. You cannot deal with every possible thing that can go wrong, but you can plan address the most common issues, a disk controller blown general societal collapse or meteor bombardment throughout the world.

That is why DBA often said 'it depends', because it is. It is quite possible that something has been quite properly installing, then over time, the procedures are becoming insufficient.

Tags: Database

Similar Questions

  • Backup Oracle DB fails with errors.

    Hi all

    My backup oracled via Netbackup fail with error 6 (Netbackup) and I have checked that the logs please find the log RMAN so file.

    Please help me to solve this error.


    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = began may 28 Mar 15:27:46 SGT 2013 =.


    RMAN: / OraBase/V10203/bin/rman
    ORACLE_SID: ST72
    ORACLE_USER: oracle
    ORACLE_HOME: / OraBase/V10203

    NB_ORA_FULL: 1
    NB_ORA_INCR: 0
    NB_ORA_CINC: 0
    NB_ORA_SERV: zsswmasb
    NB_ORA_POLICY: bsswst72_oracle_daily

    Full backup asked
    Sun Microsystems Inc.     SunOS 5.10 generic January 2005
    You have new messages.
    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 > RMAN > ED.

    connected to target database: ST72 (DBID = 990954548)
    connected to the recovery catalog database

    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 >
    allocated channel: ch00
    channel ch00: sid = 149 devtype = SBT_TAPE
    channel ch00: VERITAS NetBackup for Oracle - version 6.0 (2007070504)

    command sent on the channel: ch00

    From backup may 28, 13
    output channel: ch00
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of the backup to 28/05/2013 15:27:51 command
    RMAN-03014: implicit recovery catalog Resync failed
    RMAN-06004: error ORACLE recovery catalog database: RMAN-20035: invalid high recid

    RMAN >

    Complete recovery manager.

    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = ended by mistake may Mar 28 15:27:51 SGT 2013 =.

    =========================================================== ==================================================





    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = began may 28 Mar 15:24:28 SGT 2013 =.


    RMAN: / OraBase/V10203/bin/rman
    ORACLE_SID: ST72
    ORACLE_USER: oracle
    ORACLE_HOME: / OraBase/V10203

    NB_ORA_FULL: 1
    NB_ORA_INCR: 0
    NB_ORA_CINC: 0
    NB_ORA_SERV: zsswmasb
    NB_ORA_POLICY: bsswst72_oracle_daily

    Full backup asked
    Sun Microsystems Inc.     SunOS 5.10 generic January 2005
    You have new messages.
    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 > RMAN > ED.

    connected to target database: ST72 (DBID = 990954548)
    connected to the recovery catalog database

    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 >
    allocated channel: ch00
    channel ch00: sid = 143 devtype = SBT_TAPE
    channel ch00: VERITAS NetBackup for Oracle - version 6.0 (2007070504)

    command sent on the channel: ch00

    From backup may 28, 13
    output channel: ch00
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of the backup to 28/05/2013 15:24:34 command
    RMAN-03014: implicit recovery catalog Resync failed
    RMAN-06004: error ORACLE recovery catalog database: RMAN-20035: invalid high recid

    RMAN >

    Complete recovery manager.

    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = ended by mistake may Mar 28 15:24:34 SGT 2013 =.


    =========================================================== ===================================================






    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = began may 28 Mar 14:59:30 SGT 2013 =.


    RMAN: / OraBase/V10203/bin/rman
    ORACLE_SID: ST72
    ORACLE_USER: oracle
    ORACLE_HOME: / OraBase/V10203

    NB_ORA_FULL: 1
    NB_ORA_INCR: 0
    NB_ORA_CINC: 0
    NB_ORA_SERV: zsswmasb
    NB_ORA_POLICY: bsswst72_oracle_daily

    Full backup asked
    Sun Microsystems Inc.     SunOS 5.10 generic January 2005
    You have new messages.
    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 > RMAN > ED.

    connected to target database: ST72 (DBID = 990954548)
    connected to the recovery catalog database

    RMAN > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 6 > 7 > 8 > 9 > 10 > 11 > 12 > 13 > 14 > 15 > 16 > 17 > 18 > 19 > 20 > 21 > 22 > 23 > 24 > 25 > 26 > 27 > 28 > 29 > 30 > 31 > 32 > 33 >
    allocated channel: ch00
    channel ch00: sid = 136 devtype = SBT_TAPE
    channel ch00: VERITAS NetBackup for Oracle - version 6.0 (2007070504)

    command sent on the channel: ch00

    From backup may 28, 13
    output channel: ch00
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of the backup to 28/05/2013-14:59:36 command
    RMAN-03014: implicit recovery catalog Resync failed
    RMAN-06004: error ORACLE recovery catalog database: RMAN-20035: invalid high recid

    RMAN >

    Complete recovery manager.

    Script /opt/rman_script/st72_oracle_full.sh
    = ended by mistake may Mar 28 14:59:36 SGT 2013 =.



    ===============================================================================================================



    Thank you
    Noelie

    Hello;

    Note on this here:

    http://pythianpang.WordPress.com/2007/11/20/RMAN-20035-invalid-high-RecId/

    Best regards

    mseberg

  • Backup Oracle using AIX cmds

    Hi all

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    One of my clients wants to take backup of oracle with AIX - OS commands (file oradata) data file path, when the database is running, but
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    Still images that he insists to make a backup of the folder the database oradata without even stopping. I told tat backup would be incomplete, incorrect and
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    Can you please clarify for me, if I take a backup of the oradata folder using AIX commands such as tar and gunzip when the database is running and db is in log mode archive.
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    Thanks in advance...

    Nonuday

    Nonuday wrote:

    Can you tell me if I take a backup of the data files and archive the log while DB is running can tat be restored and recovered.

    Thank you
    Nonuday

    The answer is NO, NO, a thousand times NO!

    Unless you use the backup software is 'Oracle abreast' (in which case under the covers it is in fact a wrapper for RMAN or a managed user backup hot) you trash, for the reasons that you have already explained to your customer.

    I think you should show your client on a test... computer with his boss of bosses present bosses.

    Hold him (or another job!)

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    Dave

  • Test for oracle RAC workload. Ideas?

    Hello world

    I'm looking for somethnig who test the database with big load
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    Thanks in advance.


    Best regards
    Mohd

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    I always use Swingbench.
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    http://www.dominicgiles.com/swingbench.html

    Kind regards
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  • 'The applet bad class name' exception when you try to save functional forms/EBS test with Oracle Open Script 12.2.0.1 in JRE 1.6.0_45

    Hello

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    Loading cached forms pots...

    ....

    oracle.forms.engine.Main cracked

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    at sun.plugin2.applet.Plugin2Manager.createApplet (unknown Source)

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    at java.lang.Thread.run (unknown Source)

    Exception: java.lang.SecurityException: applet Bad class name

    I think that I already tried all possible combinations with options and preferences of OpenScript.

    I also reinstalled several times to JRE.

    What is interesting is that everything works fine when I use the 1.6.0_38 JRE. However, all versions up to it give me the above exception.

    Could you please give me some advice what I can do or check? Maybe you can provide me with some information about the things that have changed in JRE 1.6 update 38 which can affect the load java applets by OpenScript?

    Everything I could find in the release notes was that some security problems have been repaired.

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    Because of security changes introduced in JRE, use NO build longer than 38 for JRE 6 (1.6.0_38) and does not exceed the 11 for JRE (1.7.0_11) 7.

    REDA

  • ShadowProtect backup Oracle databases

    Hi all

    I would like to hear from someone if you use ShadowProtect to backup your Oracle databases.
    What are your experiences and the advantages and disadvantages in using ShadowProtect like the one and only tools to backup and restore for Oracle databases?
    Can the potential of ShadowProtect replaces it commonly use Oracle backup/restore tools?

    The reason why I bring this up is because my boss has the idea that ShadowProtect is THE best backup and restore tools. Personally I don't think, because there may be cases where we only need to recover the database and not the whole OS. So need to hear more from you guys.


    Thank you.

    Published by: moslee on March 22, 2013 02:24

    moslee wrote:
    Hi all

    I would like to hear from someone if you use ShadowProtect to backup your Oracle databases.
    What are your experiences and the advantages and disadvantages in using ShadowProtect like the one and only tools to backup and restore for Oracle databases?
    Can the potential of ShadowProtect replaces it commonly use Oracle backup/restore tools?

    The reason why I bring this up is because my boss has the idea that ShadowProtect is THE best backup and restore tools. Personally I don't think, because there may be cases where we only need to recover the database and not the whole OS. So need to hear more from you guys.

    Thank you.

    Published by: moslee on March 22, 2013 02:24

    Given the complexity of the backup and recovery of an Oracle database, I wouldn't trust anything, but the solution of the Oracle, rman. BTW, you already paid for rman. BTW, I've been known to quietly to apply my own backups rman, then let the solution of "business" save my rman backups. When feces enter the ventilation system, your final responsibility go/no-go is to recover this database. And 'they' (management, storage management team, anyone) will never accept that their backup solution has been insufficient or fatally defective.

    Published by: EdStevens on March 22, 2013 06:18

  • Test the oracle insert very very slow

    I just created a 11.2.0.3 db based on data warehouse model and tested 10 000 000 insert records through sysbench and took 1 hour.

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    Operating system is linux redhat.

    Anyone has any advice on this?
    Thanks in advance.

    If the tool generates separate SQL statements that do not bind variables, it is not terribly surprising that Oracle is much slower than MySQL (especially based on things like what engine you use for MySQL). It is a very bad way to test a data warehouse in general and it is a very bad way to design an application that interacts with a database of Oracle in particular. You need to watch a Statspack / report AWR to be sure, but my guess is that most of the time was spent hard - analysis of 10 million separate queries.

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    Justin

  • Backup Oracle database files

    Quick question... If I put the data base oracle in Archivelog mode, can I use such as Symantec or ARCServe Backup software to back up the directory where all database files to include archiveredo newspapers? It would be an acceptable means of backup of the database without using RMAN? Reason I ask is if incase we have a total breakdown of the system, I would like to rebuild the server, install Oracle with the same instance name and installation directory, and simply restore the database files and be operational. Thanks to produce for your help.

    974680 wrote:
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    The right way to achieve your goal would be to use rman to back up the database, and then use other tools to backup the backups that have been created by rman.

  • Error when trying to backup oracle rac to another location

    Hello

    I'm trying to backup of database to another location to a 11 GR Oracle RAC database version 2. Here is my script:

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    ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1; Export ORACLE_HOME
    BASE_PATH = / usr/sbin: $PATH; export BASE_PATH
    PATH = $ORACLE_HOME/bin: $BASE_PATH; export PATH
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    RUN {}
    CROSS-CHECKING OF BACKUP;
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    TAG 'incr_vvsms' DATABASE INCREMENTAL LEVEL 0 BACKUP;
    ARCHIVELOG BACKUP ALL.
    REMOVE OBSOLETE;
    CHANNEL1 CHANNEL OUTPUT;
    }
    EXIT;
    EXPRESSIONS OF FOLKLORE

    I write it to a file .sh and set crontab to run it. But when he does I get error like this:

    From 22 October 12 backup
    channels channel 1: start the incremental level 0 datafile backup set
    channels channel 1: specification of the datafile (s) in the backup set
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/sysaux.289.794242439 00002
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/ts_service.dbf 00006
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/ts_viviet.dbf 00007
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/viviet.dbf 00008
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/ts_vivietct_primary.dbf 00009
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/undotbs1.290.794242445 00003
    Enter a number of file datafile = 00001 name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/system.288.794242429
    Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/undotbs2.292.794242453 00004
    Enter a number of file datafile = 00005 name=+DISK2/vvsms/datafile/users.293.794242455
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    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
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    ORA-27040: create file error, cannot create the file
    Linux-x86_64 error: 2: no such file or directory

    I don't know what I am wrong? The location is OK ("/ home/oracle/backup/vvsms /").

    Please suggest me some things about it. What should I do?

    Thanks in advance!

    P/s: sorry for my bad English.
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/rman target sys/viviet@vvsms  log /home/oracle/log_rman/vvsms.log append
    

    This line may be your problem.
    As this database is a RAC and you are using a service with NLB 'vvsms' and ' / home/oracle/backup/vvsms ' is not a shared location. RMAN is starting a session on the other node where ' / home/oracle/backup/vvsms ' does not exist.

    Try changing:

    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/rman target sys/viviet@vvsms  log /home/oracle/log_rman/vvsms.log append
    

    This (using the easy connection method):

    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/rman target sys/viviet@localhost:1521/VVSMS  log /home/oracle/log_rman/vvsms.log append
    

    Where:
    localhost: your local node
    VVSMS: is at the service of database

    Also check if ' / u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora ' set up the line "NAMES. DIRECTORY_PATH = (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT).

    PS: When RMAN start a session it shows where is recorded, control over the newspapers which RMAN instance has been registered.

    HTH,
    Levi Pereira

  • issue backup Oracle

    Hello

    I do backups rman of the enterprise Web site manager and I use the below script that I found on http://www.oracle.com/technology/pub/articles/havewala-rman-grid.html

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    allocate channel for maintenance of type disk;
    cross-checking of backup;
    delete expired backup noprompt.
    delete noprompt obsolete device type disk;
    overlap archivelog all;
    delete noprompt expired archivelog all;
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    Once the backup is complete, I take a look at the newspapers and it shows:

    (...)

    RMAN > overlap archivelog all;
    specification does not match any newspaper archive in the recovery catalog

    RMAN > delete noprompt expired archivelog all;
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    (...)

    All the time.

    My question is: are the lines ' intersection archivelog all; "and" delete noprompt expired archivelog all; "really necessary?

    I use only FRA my backups and archives logs destination.

    Yes, you can ignore it. This means that there are no deleted archivelogs apart from RMAN. This is absolutely normal and ok.

    Werner

  • Test the Oracle Instance on the smaller box (RAM problems)

    I got the task of taking an existing database of production and creation of a database of test on a much smaller box. The production box has 48 GB of RAM and eight CPUS (Itanium running HP - UX 11.23). The test box has four gigabytes of RAM and a processor. We had a process in place in the past to do this for Oracle 9i. All the data files, redo logs and Oracle 10g binaries are hosted on an HP EVA SAN, so we use snapshot or mirror of the cloning technology during the production on the test server instance.

    On Oracle 9i, we used to copy the data, delete the control files, then run a script to create new files of control for the test instance. I don't know if the old 9i writing work and have not yet tested this part. Mainly because I have problems to get the test instance to start reliably in the first place. When I copied all the data on, I changed the tnsnames.ora to reflect the host name of the new machine. I made a few adjustments in the file init.ora for production DB as well. At the beginning, I was able to start the database and everything seemed fine. But when I tried to stop him, he gave me the following error message:

    [07:32] [oracle@OracleC:~]$sqlplus "/ as sysdba"]

    SQL * more: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Wed Jul 22 07:32:11 2009

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    Connect to an instance is idle.

    SQL > startup nomount;
    ORA-03113: end of file on communication channel


    This error is broad enough that I am certain that what he means is a bad server configuration of database for me probably a problem in the init.ora or SPFILE with a parameter that is calibrated for 48 GB box, not the box of 4 GB.

    Here's what I have in my init.ora file:

    ===========================================================================

    ###########################################
    IO and cache memory #.
    ###########################################
    DB_BLOCK_SIZE = 8192

    ###########################################
    # The library Cache and sliders
    ###########################################
    open_cursors = 300

    ###########################################
    # Diagnostic and statistical
    ###########################################
    background_dump_dest = / oracle10g/admin/prod/bdump
    core_dump_dest = / oracle10g/admin/prod/cdump
    TIMED_STATISTICS = TRUE
    user_dump_dest = / oracle10g/admin/prod/udump

    ###########################################
    # Distributed replication and snapshot
    ###########################################
    db_domain =""
    Remote_login_passwordfile = EXCLUSIVE lock

    ###########################################
    # Configuration file
    ###########################################
    control_files = ("/ oradata10g/prod/control02.ctl",)
    "/ oradata10g/prod/control03.ctl"
    "" / oradata10g/prod/control04.ctl ")"

    ###########################################
    # MTS
    ###########################################
    # Uncomment the following line when your listener is configured for SSL
    # (listener.ora and sqlnet.ora)
    dispatchers # = "(PROTOCOL = CST)(SER=MODOSE) ', ' (PROTOCOL = CST)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.GiopServer) ', ' (PROTOCOL =)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.SGiopServer) CST.
    "Dispatchers ="(Protocol=TCP) (SER = MODOSE) "," (PROTOCOL = TCP)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.GiopServer) ","(PROTOCOL=TCP) (PRE = oracle.aurora.server.SGiopServer) "

    ###########################################
    # Various
    ###########################################
    compatible = 10.2.0
    db_name = prod

    ###########################################
    # Network registration
    ###########################################
    instance_name = prod

    ###########################################
    # Pools
    ###########################################
    JAVA_POOL_SIZE = 24 M
    #shared_pool_size = 1610612736
    # is moved to 128M by George Lenzer to the TEST instance on 06/07/2009
    shared_pool_size = 134217728

    ###########################################
    # Process and Sessions
    ###########################################
    process = 500

    ###########################################
    Recovery and # redo Log
    ###########################################
    fast_start_mttr_target = 300

    ###########################################
    # Sort, hash joins, index Bitmap
    ###########################################
    #sort_area_size = 5242880

    ###########################################
    # System managed Undo and Rollback Segments
    ###########################################
    #undo_retention = 7200
    UNDO_RETENTION = 14400
    UNDO_MANAGEMENT = AUTO
    undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS

    UTL_FILE_DIR = *.

    DB_FILES = 256

    # The value db_cache_size 128M for the TEST by G instance. Lenzer 07-02-2009

    db_cache_size = 128 M
    db_file_multiblock_read_count = 8

    #log_archive_dest = / ora_archlog
    #log_archive_format='arch_%r_%t_%s.arc'

    # the recommendation is 1 per UC

    db_writer_processes = 1

    sort_area_size = 10485760

    ===========================================================================

    There is also a little info. When I try to start the DB and it's just sitting there, my only way out is to kill the process only oracle executes:

    Oracle 4370 4365 247 09:27:18? 09:59 oracleprod (DESCRIPTION =(LOCAL=YES) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = DOB)))

    Then I run "ipcrm". But if I run "swapinfo", it always indicates that most of the system's RAM is eaten up:

    [09:38] [root@OracleC:~]$swapinfo
    Ko Ko Ko START PCT / Kb
    TYPE AVAIL USED FREE USED LIMIT RESERVE PRI NAME
    dev 4194304 0 4194304 0% 0-1/dev/vg00/lvol2
    dev 4194304 0 4194304 0% 0-2/dev/vg00/lvol10
    reserve - 8388608-8388608
    memory 4182760 4070604 112156 97%

    I can't to free up RAM (which is usually about 20% used) after the start of Oracle attempt. The kernel parameters are defined for Oracle9i recommendations, so that they should not be too far from what is recommended for Oracle 10 g.

    I worked on it for about two or three weeks and I am almost of ideas. So any suggestions are welcome.

    Published by: deckard2 on July 22, 2009 07:05

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    Kyle,

    You can submit feedback and send an email to Support of Oracle ([email protected]). The link 'Submit comments' is available in most of the documents of Metalink GDR (Diagnostics).

    Kind regards
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    SQL development team

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    I'm trying to backup procedures for a number of research platforms and software and I was wondering if someone could help with the Oracle database with the following text:

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    Would prefer your comments and input as opposed to a load of links that the links I've read to date are not compatible.

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    Hello world
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    1 > oracle runs a recovery from the archived Redo Logs once the Tablespace out of backup Mode.
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    Thank you and best regards,
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    >
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    As I said before, I didn't at all mean that point yet?

    HTH
    Aman...

    Published by: Edit added Aman... on October 24, 2009 21:19

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