506th PIX, no NAT configuration?

I'm trying to set up a PIX firewall for devices on a valid IP subnet. It is a 506e, with only two interfaces.

I can't find an example of config and I was wondering if it's because this isn't a supported configuration.

Pointers?

Thank you

Daryl

Hello

What you want to achieve, it is possible and very easy to configure. There is no restriction in terms of having no public address on your inside interface. Although you don't want to do any translation that you still may need a static command.

The minimum config you need would not be nat 0, as some may think, and it works, but only if the PIX cannot be proxy-ARP for the IPS behind the PIX. If the PIX needs proxy-ARP for these addresses, you must configure this way:

public static 111.111.111.208 (inside, outside)

111.111.111.208 mask 255.255.255.240

If you use this command and remove the

NAT (inside) 0 command it works fine also. The main difference is that, with the static command in place, the PIX not proxy-ARP for the IPS behind your PIX and how nat 0 commands it doesn´t.

In case you don't need a proxy-ARP you could do with nat 0, but then you have nat 0 on both interfaces to your PIX, so you must:

NAT (inside) 0 & nat (outside) 0

Determine if you need proxy-ARP on your border router:

Is there a route (with the correct next hop) to your edgerouter pointing to 111.111.111.208/28 or your router think it a connected?

If your router it's a directly connected subnet for some reason (this reason could be that this router is not a classless ip router) then the router wants to send packets to the MAC address and he asks an ARP. In this case the PIX must proxy-ARP.

Make proxy-ARp is no problem at all for the PIX, cause if you use my first way of configuration, as described previously, then the PIX not proxy-ARP for all addresses in the static command.

Don t know if this solves your problem, but this could very well be the case.

Alternatively, you can edit your config here (don't forget to remove the passwords first then) and we can take a look inside.

Another thing has in my opinion earlier. It could also be the case that your edgerouter has an ARP table that still contains the mappings for the IP addresses which is now behind your firewall. In this case, you need a clear ARP on your border router.

I hope this helps.

Kind regards

Leo

Tags: Cisco Security

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    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
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    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP: keylength 256
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    ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
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    ISAKMP: default group 2
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    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP: keylength 128
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    ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP: keylength 128
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    ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform against the policy of priority 20 7
    ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
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    ISAKMP: preshared auth
    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP: keylength 128
    ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
    ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 8 against priority policy 20
    ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
    ISAKMP: MD5 hash
    ISAKMP: default group 2
    ISAKMP: preshared auth
    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP: keylength 128
    ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
    ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 9 against priority policy 20
    ISAKMP: 3DES-CBC encryption
    ISAKMP: hash SHA
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    ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
    ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
    ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
    ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable.
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    crypto_isakmp_process_block:src: [cisco vpn client IP here], dest: [cisco pix IP here] spt:64897 TPD:
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    pixfirewall #.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    Start the login process

    364 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100004
    Establish a secure connection

    365 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100024
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    366 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000001
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    367 16:07:58.969 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
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    368 16:07:59.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700008
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    369 07/01/10 Sev 16:07:59.078 = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
    Remove all keys

    370 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000014
    RECEIVING< isakmp="" oak="" ag="" (sa,="" vid(xauth),="" vid(dpd),="" vid(unity),="" vid(?),="" ke,="" id,="" non,="" hash)="" from="" [cisco="" pix="" ip="">

    371 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/3 IKE/0xE3000057
    The HASH payload received cannot be verified

    372 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE300007E
    Failed the hash check... may be configured with password invalid group.

    373 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE300009B
    Impossible to authenticate peers (Navigator: 915)

    374 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
    SEND to > ISAKMP OAK INFO (NOTIFY: INVALID_HASH_INFO) [cisco pix IP here]

    375 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
    SEND to > ISAKMP OAK INFO (NOTIFY: AUTH_FAILED) [cisco pix IP here]

    376 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE30000A7
    SW unexpected error during the processing of negotiator aggressive Mode:(Navigator:2263)

    377 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000017
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    378 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE/0x6300004B
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    379 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100014
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    381 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
    Remove all keys

    382 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
    Remove all keys

    383 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
    Remove all keys

    384 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC/0x6370000A
    IPSec driver successfully stopped

    Mmmm... What version of vpn client do you use?

    If you use the last being, it looks like you might have it downgrade to a version older than the version of your PIX is old enough.

  • Global PIX and nat settings

    My PIX configuration has two world and two nat settings.

    Global (outside) 1 65.209.4.220 - 65.209.4.253 255.255.255.192 subnet mask

    Global (1 65.209.4.254 255.255.255.192 subnet mask outside)

    NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0

    NAT (intf2) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0

    I can understand the two commands of nat, more or less, but I can't understand why the two global commands and what they do. Can someone clarify the situation?

    Jim

    [email protected] / * /.

    609-896-2404 x 1279

    Oh I should have read your question more carefully. The 1st World allocates addresses for guests inside and intf2.

    Once the pool is not the address, then it will use the 2nd global and it will now start making Polo and non-originating, as was the case in the 1st world.

    So, indeed, until all the addresses in the global pool are exhausted, all of these hosts will be coordinated. After that, the new hosts come out will be PATed with the adresse.254.

    Hope it clears.

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  • 506th PIX and VPN client - multiple connections connections

    I have a PIX of the 506th (6.2) w/3DES license and 3.6.3 VPN client software. I'm only using group user name and password to authenticate. The first user login works fine. When the second user connects, the first is finished and the second works very well. The product turned on States I should be able to have 25 simultaneous connections or site to site or customer.

    Any help will be greatly appreciated, Kyle

    Are these two users on the same site, behind a device that makes PAT? If so, then this device is causing the problem, not the PIX. The device is unable to correctly translate the IPsec packets. Unfortunately nothing you can do about it on the PIX, although the next version of the software (6.3 to your calendar of March) will have NAT - T support (which the client currently supports). Once that support NAT - T both ends, they'll be able to say that there's a PAT instrument between the two and they will automatically encapsulate everything in the UDP packets, which your PAT instrument will be able to translate correctly.

  • 506th PIX IPSEC VPN allow authentication for local users?

    We have a 6.3 (5) running PIX 506th, configured for Cisco's VPN IPSEC clients. Cisco VPN clients authenticate with the credentials of group fine, but is it possible to use local users to authenicate plu? We use local users to our existing PPTP VPN clients, but we want to migrate these users to IPSEC. Any info would be greatly appreicated.

    Of course, you can... you need to include the command on your card crypto below

    map LOCAL crypto client authentication

    I hope this helps... Please, write it down if she does!

  • PIX 501 NAT / PAT problem

    Have a 501 for a client configuration. All works well for a few minutes and they the PC can't get out the firewall. Looks like the NAT works very well but the PAT do not hit.

    This part of the config, I received an example of cisco.

    Can someone help me?

    Thank you

    Fred

    With less than 25 PCs behind the PIX you won't have to worry about memory problems. You will have to look for good of licensing issues. The default 501 supoprts 10 users license and can be upgraded to support 50 users - still no need to worry about memory.

    Regarding the counters on the PIX, I usually recommend to leave all timers with settings by default unless you are having problems and TAC allows you to change them.

    -Mark

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