command ' ip wccp redirect exclude in. "

Hi all, I'll have trouble understanding how the command ' ip wccp redirect exclude in "and hoped someone would be able to give me more information on this subject.

I know that it must be on the interface/subnet where WAAS is connected when "redirect" is used on another interface. I also know that it is used to prevent forwarding loops. What I don't understand is, why it is only necessary when 'redirect' is used, and not when "redirect to" is used?

Thank you all.

Hello

Outbound loops are caused because, before the traffic is sent out of  an interface, it is first redirected back in to the network to the WAAS  for optimisation. Once optimisation is done, the WAAS then sends the  traffic back to the router. If the "ip wccp redirect exclude in" command  is not used on the interface that the WAAS is  connected to, when the traffic reaches the router's interface that has  the outbound redirection, it will then re direct the traffic back to the  WAAS and the whole process will start again (and will continue to  loop).

If,  however, the "ip wccp redirect exclude in" command was put on the  router's interface that connects to the WAAS, when the WAAS sent the  optimised traffic back to the router, instead of the router sending it  back to the WAAS again, the router will know that the traffic should not  be optimised (or re-optimised in this case) so it sends the data out of  the network towards the WAAS at the remote site.

Your understanding is 100% correct. This is precisely what is happening.

Now, in  regards to inbound redirection, the reason why the "ip wccp redirect  exclude in" command (or a similar one) isn't required for inbound  redirection is because the traffic never reaches a redirected interface  twice, therefore a loop cannot form. For example, with outbound  redirection, the traffic hits the outbound interface, then gets sent to  the WAAS, then gets sent back to that same outbound interface that has  the redirection on it. However, with inbound redirection, the traffic  hits the inbound interface, it is then sent to the WAAS, the WAAS then  sends it back to the router and instead of the traffic being sent back  to the same interface that intercepted the traffic (as is the case with  outbound redirection), the traffic is instead sent out a different  interface on the router and therefore it is not intercepted again.

Again, it is correct.

Concerning

Daniel

Tags: Cisco DataCenter

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