L2TP/ipsec passthrough firewall of cisco router

Hello! I have the following problem.

External network users wish to connect internal Windows to network and share resources 2012 (start the software, files, etc)

So it's time to deploy a vpn server and as I did not have a free license to run on my windows 2012, I decided to use my qnap for it (because it has this built-in feature) so I chose l2tp/ipsec and tested on the laboratory at home with simple tplink router with upnp function and it worked like a charm.

However, in the real production environment, I need to use the cisco router, and this is how the story begins ;)

Thus, clients with their machines say (7, 8.1, 10) must pass router cisco (with nat) firewall and access a vpn server and the internal network on qnap.

I googled for sample configuration, but most of them related to the configuration of the router as a vpn server, and I want to achieve is to make my pass router vpn traffic. Once I found the same sample of pptp config, I have modified it a bit, but do not know if it works because I have not yet tested.

In any case, could you check my config and see if it's ok? I'm doing a static nat for vpn 192.168.5.253 server to external address?

Also, here is a short pattern

vpn client VPN server (win 7,8,10)---routeur cisco 1921 - qnap)

xxx.194 cloud 5,254 5.253 (internal network)

test #show runn
Building configuration...

Current configuration: 3611 bytes
!
! Last modified at 19:31:01 UTC Wednesday, may 4, 2016 configuration by
!
version 15.4
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
encryption password service
!
hostname test
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
enable secret $5
!
No aaa new-model
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.5.200 192.168.5.254
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.5.1 192.168.5.189
!
pool dhcp IP network
network 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 192.168.5.254
network domain name
xxx.x.xxx.244 DNS server
!
!
!
IP domain name temp
IP cef
No ipv6 cef
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
!
CTS verbose logging
!
!
license udi pid CISCO1921/K9 sn xxxxxx
licence start-up module c1900 technology-package securityk9
!
!
username secret abc 5
username privilege 15 7 cisco password
!
redundancy
!
!
!
!
!
property intellectual ssh version 2
!
type of class-card inspect entire game cm_helpdek_protocols
http protocol game
https protocol game
ssh protocol game
type of class-card inspect entire game cm_gre_protocols
Access-group name WILL
type of class-card inspect entire game cm_icmp
group-access icmp name game
type of class-card inspect the correspondence cm_helpdesk
match the name of group-access helpdesk
type of class-card inspect entire game inside_to_outside
h323 Protocol game
match Protocol pptp
ftp protocol game
tcp protocol match
udp Protocol game
match icmp Protocol
!
type of policy-card inspect pm_outside_to_inside
class type inspect cm_gre_protocols
Pass
class type inspect cm_icmp
inspect
class type inspect cm_helpdesk
inspect
class class by default
Drop newspaper
type of policy-card inspect pm_inside_to_outside
class type inspect inside_to_outside
inspect
class type inspect cm_gre_protocols
Pass
class class by default
Drop newspaper
!
area inside security
Description inside the zone of confidence
security of the outside area
Outside the untrusted area description
source of zonep_insiede_to_outside security pair area inside the destination outside
type of service-strategy inspect pm_inside_to_outside
source of zonep_outside_to_inside security zone-pair outside the destination inside
type of service-strategy inspect pm_outside_to_inside
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
the Embedded-Service-Engine0/0 interface
no ip address
Shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
Description 'LAN '.
IP 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly in
security of the inside members area
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
Description "WAN CID: xxxxx".
IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.194 255.255.255.252
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly in
security of the outside Member area
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
IP forward-Protocol ND
!
IP http server
local IP http authentication
no ip http secure server
!
IP nat pool network xxx.xxx.xxx.201 xxx.xxx.xxx.201 netmask 255.255.255.248
IP nat inside source list 1 pool overload the network
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xxx.xxx.xxx.193
!
GRE extended IP access list
Note ACL to allow ACCORD of PPTP OUTBOUND
allow a gre
permit any any eq udp 1701
allow udp any any eq isakmp
permit any any eq non500-isakmp udp
helpdesk extended IP access list
IP enable any host 192.168.5.253
icmp extended IP access list
allow icmp any host 192.168.5.253
!
!
!
access-list 1 permit 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
!
control plan
!
!
!
Line con 0
local connection
line to 0
line 2
no activation-character
No exec
preferred no transport
transport output pad telnet, rlogin xxxxx
StopBits 1
line vty 0 4
local connection
transport input telnet ssh
!
Scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
end

Kind regards

Andrew

Once the client has been connected to the VPN, you want traffic back to flow to the client. Which can be easily received with "inspect".

And from the point of view of the firewall, you do not have ESP-traffic (which would be the IP/50). You have only UDP traffic (initially UDP/500 which goes into UDP/4500)

And you are right with your last ACE. That of a lot to permissive and not necessary for this function.

Tags: Cisco Security

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    I think it's possible. It seems to me that you are assuming that the address of the interface where goes the card encryption is peering address. While this is the default action, it is possible to configure it differently.

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    HTH

    Rick

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    Here you can see the Cisco GUI; Launch the emulator from device online

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  • IPSEC not Pkts on Cisco ASA

    Hi, please I need a help.

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    ==========================

    FW - counterpart of the ipsec VPN - 01 # sho 177.154.83.34
    address of the peers: 177.154.83.34
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    compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
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    support for replay detection: Y
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    ===========================

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    ===============================

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    ==============================

    FW-VPN-01 # sho running-config | 172.31.2.2 Inc.
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    so you see the packets traverse your inside interface but no response back. Please check if you have a route to 172.31.2.2 host in your internal network pointing traffic to the ASA.

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