Need advice on the rendering of a file for authouring PAL DVD, format, codec, compression
Hello.
Im working on an experimental audiovisual project that needs to be exported to a file that will be used for the DVD to a compilation of creative works. IM pretty much against it time, the deadline is close and im spending many hours trying different settings - output but still im do not reach the level of quality in the final file I expect to see.
Ive been given technical specifications are:
-Maximum duration: 6 min.
-PAL
-16 x 9 if possible
-mov file if possible
My compostion is in black and white and shades of gray. It was out of a video Toolbox in real-time, but I infact used Fraps to capture uncompressed video, as her reacts software at in realitme sound. No problem here, the images I got is fine and works perfectly, at 30 frames per second (here is perhaps one of my problems that maybe I should have output/captured video at 25 frames per second since I understand what the rate for PAL)
Anyway Ive done my compostion by superimposing several segments of the video captured in sync with the sound.
(1) first of all, whenever I out in any format, everything becomes a little grey - IE the bottom black deep perfect dark gray go. How can I avoid this?
(2) what is the best type of file to the format/path/from out for the conversion of best quality of 30 frames per second at 25 frames per second. I noticed that the video becomes slightly jerky when I got out with a PAL output configuration preset.
I would appreciate if someone could guide me on the best possible formats/file types and the bitrates to deal with this specific set of cladding im problems. Unfortunately, I need to make the due date in the coming days.
Thank you very much
p
If you create a DVD, there is really no choice of codecs, since the DVD-video is a very specific and closely forced to MPEG-2 video form. MPEG-2 video is highly compressed and is not a format high definition, so it is absolutely inevitable that export to DVD video will cause a loss of quality. This is true for the same professionally created DVD. There is a DVD MPEG-2 export preset in After Effects that you can choose in the Format menu in the settings of output Module dialog box.
If, however, you are given your video as input for a larger work, and you must create an intermediate file that keeps all the details for as long as possible in the post-production pipeline, you should view and export using lossless coding. My preference for the creation of intermediate files compressed without loss of sources of 8 bits-per-channel is the PNG video codec in QuickTime (MOV) container.
For information on the compression and the choice of the parameters for specific purposes, see this FAQ entry (and the pages it links to the):
http://forums.Adobe.com/thread/729526
You said 'jerky' output. See this FAQ entry for more information on the movies encoded without loss and how they are not suitable for reading:
http://forums.Adobe.com/thread/684381
Or maybe saccades comes from the inadequacy of the frequency of frames between your source 30 frames per second and 25 frames per second composition. If so, then interpolation can help.
Tags: After Effects
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Histogram: Freq #Bkts: 5 UncompBkts: 4203610 EndPtVals: 5 Column (#57): NewDensity:0.000002, OldDensity:0.000001 BktCnt:254, PopBktCnt:253, PopValCnt:1, NDV:2102 Column (#57): AKTL_BELNR2( AvgLen: 3 NDV: 2102 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000002 Min: 0 Max: 9902670 Histogram: HtBal #Bkts: 254 UncompBkts: 254 EndPtVals: 2 Column (#54): NewDensity:0.000088, OldDensity:0.000000 BktCnt:4204429, PopBktCnt:4204429, PopValCnt:6, NDV:6 Column (#54): AKTL_BELART1( AvgLen: 3 NDV: 6 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000088 Histogram: Freq #Bkts: 6 UncompBkts: 4204429 EndPtVals: 6 Column (#56): NewDensity:0.000000, OldDensity:0.000001 BktCnt:254, PopBktCnt:223, PopValCnt:1, NDV:392568 Column (#56): AKTL_BELNR1( AvgLen: 3 NDV: 392568 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000000 Min: 0 Max: 9904026 Histogram: HtBal #Bkts: 254 UncompBkts: 254 EndPtVals: 32 ColGroup (#5, Index) AKT_INDEX Col#: 1 2 3 4 5 6 CorStregth: 8702149.74 ColGroup (#3, Index) AKT_INDEX012 Col#: 2 3 4 5 6 CorStregth: 2971.37 ColGroup (#1, VC) SYS_STUF1FT2E0X6B6C$__BGEZQRHS Col#: 2 3 6 CorStregth: 2.59 ColGroup (#4, Index) FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH Col#: 1 6 CorStregth: 12.28 ColGroup (#7, Index) AKT_INDEX010 Col#: 54 56 CorStregth: 6.00 ColGroup (#6, Index) AKT_INDEX011 Col#: 55 57 CorStregth: 5.00 ColGroup (#2, VC) SYS_STULHCKPI#FOQE1JMOOXNGSFB0 Col#: 2 3 CorStregth: 1.39 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 Column (#34): NewDensity:0.000000, OldDensity:0.000000 BktCnt:4199313, PopBktCnt:4199311, PopValCnt:9, NDV:11 Column (#34): AKTL_STAT( AvgLen: 2 NDV: 11 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000000 Histogram: Freq #Bkts: 11 UncompBkts: 4199313 EndPtVals: 11 Table: AKT Alias: AKT Card: Original: 14006583.000000 Rounded: 3 Computed: 3.05 Non Adjusted: 3.05 Access Path: TableScan Cost: 131075.91 Resp: 131075.91 Degree: 0 Cost_io: 129428.00 Cost_cpu: 16864951683 Resp_io: 129428.00 Resp_cpu: 16864951683 kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_AKH">=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_AKH"<=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKT_AT_AT_SE_SE_AG_AG_WG"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKT_AT_AT_SE_SE_AG_AG_NO"=TO_NUMBER(:B1) ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 Access Path: index (RangeScan) Index: AKT_INDEX resc_io: 1128.00 resc_cpu: 45259416 ix_sel: 0.013333 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000000 ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00 ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 151.08 ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 151.13 ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** Cost: 567.59 Resp: 567.59 Degree: 1 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 Access Path: index (skip-scan) SS sel: 0.000096 ANDV (#skips): 7466.000000 SS io: 7466.000000 vs. index scan io: 887.000000 Skip Scan rejected Access Path: index (RangeScan) Index: AKT_INDEX012 resc_io: 2177.00 resc_cpu: 54677577 ix_sel: 0.013333 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000096 ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00 ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** Cost: 1092.54 Resp: 1092.54 Degree: 1 Access Path: index (RangeScan) Index: FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH resc_io: 201.00 resc_cpu: 15070140 ix_sel: 0.004500 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000032 Cost: 101.24 Resp: 101.24 Degree: 1 New AP rejected: guess used for New but not for Current Best ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 Access Path: index (RangeScan) Index: KEY_AKT resc_io: 380.00 resc_cpu: 15131385 ix_sel: 0.004500 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000000 ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00 ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** Cost: 191.20 Resp: 191.20 Degree: 1 New AP rejected: guess used for New but not for Current Best ****** trying bitmap/domain indexes ****** Access Path: index (IndexOnly) Index: FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH resc_io: 164.00 resc_cpu: 13914716 ix_sel: 0.004500 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000032 Cost: 82.68 Resp: 82.68 Degree: 0 SORT ressource Sort statistics Sort width: 612 Area size: 1048576 Max Area size: 107366400 Degree: 1 Blocks to Sort: 1 Row size: 21 Total Rows: 252 Initial runs: 1 Merge passes: 0 IO Cost / pass: 0 Total IO sort cost: 0 Total CPU sort cost: 10324700 Total Temp space used: 0 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2 Matches Full: #2 Partial: Sel: 0.0133 Access Path: index (IndexOnly) Index: AKT_INDEX resc_io: 1122.00 resc_cpu: 45203856 ix_sel: 0.013333 ix_sel_with_filters: 0.013333 Cost: 563.21 Resp: 563.21 Degree: 0 SORT ressource Sort statistics Sort width: 612 Area size: 1048576 Max Area size: 107366400 Degree: 1 Blocks to Sort: 481 Row size: 21 Total Rows: 186754 Initial runs: 2 Merge passes: 1 IO Cost / pass: 262 Total IO sort cost: 743 Total CPU sort cost: 169417045 Total Temp space used: 3015000 Bitmap nodes: Used FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH Cost = 83.692016, sel = 0.000018 Not used AKT_INDEX Cost = 1940.139796, sel = 0.013333 ****** finished trying bitmap/domain indexes ****** Best:: AccessPath: IndexRange Index: AKT_INDEX Cost: 567.59 Degree: 1 Resp: 567.59 Card: 3.05 Bytes: 0 ***************************************
THX in advance
Joerg
Published by: Joerg on September 23, 2011 17:05The bind variable you made are non-peekable, because the example you did evidence "explain plan" - which means that the optimizer uses is standard figures assumed that for "between: bind1 and: bind2 ', on the other hand, as predicates" column =: channels3 "can legally be estimated according to the density of the column.
This means that you probably searching for the case described in a blog post that I wrote some time ago:
http://jonathanlewis.WordPress.com/2010/09/07/CBO-surprise-3/Concerning
Jonathan Lewis -
Need advice on the recovery CD and Vista upgrade on Satellite M100-222
I want to share my problem to get some tips. I got a laptop Satellite M100-222 Windows XP and Vista capable, then I got an upgrade to Vista and it works with few problems that do not recognize some programs.
That's why I have some needs and need your help and support and they are as follows:
1 - is possible to reformat using the upgrade of Vista, or need to reformat with XP first and then update with Vista.
2 - I tried several times to start the CD, DVD (product recovery) to reformat the laptop. However it is said (operating system not found).Kindly enlighten me.
ConcerningWith regard to the point;
(* 1) * If you ONLY upgrade Vista CD, then it s necessary to start the first restore XP CD, and then upgrade to Vista.
(* 2) * usually start from the CD/DVD recovery must format the HARD drive and need to install the new image of Toshiba. Please check if you have started since the right recovery CD! Don't mix it with the Express Media Player recovery CD!
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I'm fixing a netbook HP Mini 2102 which was abandoned on the ground. The netbook works fine, except that now the screen is a little blurry and washed on the right side. Generally, when a computer screen is upward, trying to replace the converter display card, as was the case with a machine to HP Pavilion dv9000 I fixed recently.
However, after dismatling the computer, I found no such ups on the screen, and after consultation with an HP support assistant very useful during a session of live chat who informed me that it is not a separate inverter Board available for purchase, I have come to believe that I need to replace the entire screen.
If I'm not mistaken, the LCD part number is 589649-001 for this particular model that I am repairing. I created this post to confirm that the ups on this Mini Board can be replaced, and I need to replace the entire LCD screen - less camera, bezel and hinge, which all work fine - in order to solve the display problem.
If you have any other suggestions as to what part I need, or if I have to take a completely different approach to the repair, please let me know before ordering the part of LCD screen.
"Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent." -Issac Asimov, from its roman Foundation.Hello
You are right, you can save money simply select the good parts. I think not much.
Good luck.
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You need to up the limit of 50 files! Now!
The limit of 50 files. This is not what I paid for. Disappointed!
Hi Fly Guy hobbies,
If you want to send more than 50 files, you can their zip up in a single file and send them like that. (Note that the zip files are not previewed by the beneficiary. They must be downloaded).
You can check the thread: Re: is there a way around the limit of 50 files in Adobe send?
The feedback was sent to the engineering review team.
Kind regards
Rave
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Need advice on the application of paging
Hello
I have the following example of a paging query, but I heard that there could be some drawbacks to this query. Could someone please let me know any problem that could happen with this? The user will provide entries for p and q. thank you.
Select *.
From (select rownum n, * from table by x, y, z)
Where n between p and qHello
arizona9952 wrote:
Hello
I have the following example of a paging query, but I heard that there could be some drawbacks to this query. Could someone please let me know any problem that could happen with this? The user will provide entries for p and q. thank you.Select *.
From (select rownum n, * from table by x, y, z)
Where n between p and qIf there is something in the SELECT clause with *, then * must be qualified by a table name or alias. (See the example below.)
ORDER BY is applied after ROWNUM is assigned. For example, the qub query could find x values 5, 8 and 3 and assign ROWNUM in that order, so you should have
x ROWNUM - ------ 5 1 8 2 3 3
so if you are looking for the 2nd highest, you would get 8.
I would use the ROW_NUMBER analytic function instead of ROWNUM.
WITH got_r_num AS ( SELECT x.* -- not just * , ROW_NUMBER () OVER (ORDER BY x, y, z) AS r_num FROM table_x ) SELECT * FROM got_r_num WHERE r_num BETWEEN :p AND :Q ORDER BY r_num ;
To use the ROWNUM, you need 2 subqueries. In the first, you would use ORDER BY, in the second, apply ROWNUM and finally, in the main query, choose the values you want.
Maybe you are looking for
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