Need advice on the rendering of a file for authouring PAL DVD, format, codec, compression

Hello.

Im working on an experimental audiovisual project that needs to be exported to a file that will be used for the DVD to a compilation of creative works. IM pretty much against it time, the deadline is close and im spending many hours trying different settings - output but still im do not reach the level of quality in the final file I expect to see.

Ive been given technical specifications are:

-Maximum duration: 6 min.
-PAL
-16 x 9 if possible
-mov file if possible

My compostion is in black and white and shades of gray. It was out of a video Toolbox in real-time, but I infact used Fraps to capture uncompressed video, as her reacts software at in realitme sound. No problem here, the images I got is fine and works perfectly, at 30 frames per second (here is perhaps one of my problems that maybe I should have output/captured video at 25 frames per second since I understand what the rate for PAL)

Anyway Ive done my compostion by superimposing several segments of the video captured in sync with the sound.

(1) first of all, whenever I out in any format, everything becomes a little grey - IE the bottom black deep perfect dark gray go. How can I avoid this?

(2) what is the best type of file to the format/path/from out for the conversion of best quality of 30 frames per second at 25 frames per second. I noticed that the video becomes slightly jerky when I got out with a PAL output configuration preset.

I would appreciate if someone could guide me on the best possible formats/file types and the bitrates to deal with this specific set of cladding im problems. Unfortunately, I need to make the due date in the coming days.

Thank you very much

p

If you create a DVD, there is really no choice of codecs, since the DVD-video is a very specific and closely forced to MPEG-2 video form. MPEG-2 video is highly compressed and is not a format high definition, so it is absolutely inevitable that export to DVD video will cause a loss of quality. This is true for the same professionally created DVD. There is a DVD MPEG-2 export preset in After Effects that you can choose in the Format menu in the settings of output Module dialog box.

If, however, you are given your video as input for a larger work, and you must create an intermediate file that keeps all the details for as long as possible in the post-production pipeline, you should view and export using lossless coding. My preference for the creation of intermediate files compressed without loss of sources of 8 bits-per-channel is the PNG video codec in QuickTime (MOV) container.

For information on the compression and the choice of the parameters for specific purposes, see this FAQ entry (and the pages it links to the):

http://forums.Adobe.com/thread/729526

You said 'jerky' output. See this FAQ entry for more information on the movies encoded without loss and how they are not suitable for reading:

http://forums.Adobe.com/thread/684381

Or maybe saccades comes from the inadequacy of the frequency of frames between your source 30 frames per second and 25 frames per second composition. If so, then interpolation can help.

Tags: After Effects

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        Histogram: Freq  #Bkts: 5  UncompBkts: 4203610  EndPtVals: 5
      Column (#57): 
        NewDensity:0.000002, OldDensity:0.000001 BktCnt:254, PopBktCnt:253, PopValCnt:1, NDV:2102
      Column (#57): AKTL_BELNR2(
        AvgLen: 3 NDV: 2102 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000002 Min: 0 Max: 9902670
        Histogram: HtBal  #Bkts: 254  UncompBkts: 254  EndPtVals: 2
      Column (#54): 
        NewDensity:0.000088, OldDensity:0.000000 BktCnt:4204429, PopBktCnt:4204429, PopValCnt:6, NDV:6
      Column (#54): AKTL_BELART1(
        AvgLen: 3 NDV: 6 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000088
        Histogram: Freq  #Bkts: 6  UncompBkts: 4204429  EndPtVals: 6
      Column (#56): 
        NewDensity:0.000000, OldDensity:0.000001 BktCnt:254, PopBktCnt:223, PopValCnt:1, NDV:392568
      Column (#56): AKTL_BELNR1(
        AvgLen: 3 NDV: 392568 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000000 Min: 0 Max: 9904026
        Histogram: HtBal  #Bkts: 254  UncompBkts: 254  EndPtVals: 32
      ColGroup (#5, Index) AKT_INDEX
        Col#: 1 2 3 4 5 6    CorStregth: 8702149.74
      ColGroup (#3, Index) AKT_INDEX012
        Col#: 2 3 4 5 6    CorStregth: 2971.37
      ColGroup (#1, VC) SYS_STUF1FT2E0X6B6C$__BGEZQRHS
        Col#: 2 3 6    CorStregth: 2.59
      ColGroup (#4, Index) FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH
        Col#: 1 6    CorStregth: 12.28
      ColGroup (#7, Index) AKT_INDEX010
        Col#: 54 56    CorStregth: 6.00
      ColGroup (#6, Index) AKT_INDEX011
        Col#: 55 57    CorStregth: 5.00
      ColGroup (#2, VC) SYS_STULHCKPI#FOQE1JMOOXNGSFB0
        Col#: 2 3    CorStregth: 1.39
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      Column (#34): 
        NewDensity:0.000000, OldDensity:0.000000 BktCnt:4199313, PopBktCnt:4199311, PopValCnt:9, NDV:11
      Column (#34): AKTL_STAT(
        AvgLen: 2 NDV: 11 Nulls: 0 Density: 0.000000
        Histogram: Freq  #Bkts: 11  UncompBkts: 4199313  EndPtVals: 11
      Table: AKT  Alias: AKT
        Card: Original: 14006583.000000  Rounded: 3  Computed: 3.05  Non Adjusted: 3.05
      Access Path: TableScan
        Cost:  131075.91  Resp: 131075.91  Degree: 0
          Cost_io: 129428.00  Cost_cpu: 16864951683
          Resp_io: 129428.00  Resp_cpu: 16864951683
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_AKH">=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_AKH"<=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKTL_ZEN"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKT_AT_AT_SE_SE_AG_AG_WG"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
    kkofmx: index filter:"AKT"."AKT_AT_AT_SE_SE_AG_AG_NO"=TO_NUMBER(:B1)
    
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      Access Path: index (RangeScan)
        Index: AKT_INDEX
        resc_io: 1128.00  resc_cpu: 45259416
        ix_sel: 0.013333  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000000 
     ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** 
     Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00
     ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** 
     ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** 
     Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 151.08
     ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** 
     ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** 
     Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 151.13
     ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** 
        Cost: 567.59  Resp: 567.59  Degree: 1
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      Access Path: index (skip-scan)
        SS sel: 0.000096  ANDV (#skips): 7466.000000
        SS io: 7466.000000 vs. index scan io: 887.000000
        Skip Scan rejected
      Access Path: index (RangeScan)
        Index: AKT_INDEX012
        resc_io: 2177.00  resc_cpu: 54677577
        ix_sel: 0.013333  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000096 
     ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** 
     Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00
     ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** 
        Cost: 1092.54  Resp: 1092.54  Degree: 1
    
    
      Access Path: index (RangeScan)
        Index: FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH
        resc_io: 201.00  resc_cpu: 15070140
        ix_sel: 0.004500  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000032 
        Cost: 101.24  Resp: 101.24  Degree: 1
    New AP rejected: guess used for New but not for Current Best
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 3  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      Access Path: index (RangeScan)
        Index: KEY_AKT
        resc_io: 380.00  resc_cpu: 15131385
        ix_sel: 0.004500  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000000 
     ***** Logdef predicate Adjustment ****** 
     Final IO cst 0.00 , CPU cst 150.00
     ***** End Logdef Adjustment ****** 
        Cost: 191.20  Resp: 191.20  Degree: 1
    New AP rejected: guess used for New but not for Current Best
      ****** trying bitmap/domain indexes ******
    
    
      Access Path: index (IndexOnly)
        Index: FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH
        resc_io: 164.00  resc_cpu: 13914716
        ix_sel: 0.004500  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.000032 
        Cost: 82.68  Resp: 82.68  Degree: 0
        SORT ressource         Sort statistics
          Sort width:         612 Area size:     1048576 Max Area size:   107366400
          Degree:               1
          Blocks to Sort: 1 Row size:     21 Total Rows:            252
          Initial runs:   1 Merge passes:  0 IO Cost / pass:          0
          Total IO sort cost: 0      Total CPU sort cost: 10324700
          Total Temp space used: 0
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      ColGroup Usage:: PredCnt: 2  Matches Full: #2  Partial:  Sel: 0.0133
      Access Path: index (IndexOnly)
        Index: AKT_INDEX
        resc_io: 1122.00  resc_cpu: 45203856
        ix_sel: 0.013333  ix_sel_with_filters: 0.013333 
        Cost: 563.21  Resp: 563.21  Degree: 0
        SORT ressource         Sort statistics
          Sort width:         612 Area size:     1048576 Max Area size:   107366400
          Degree:               1
          Blocks to Sort: 481 Row size:     21 Total Rows:         186754
          Initial runs:   2 Merge passes:  1 IO Cost / pass:        262
          Total IO sort cost: 743      Total CPU sort cost: 169417045
          Total Temp space used: 3015000
      Bitmap nodes:
        Used FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH
          Cost = 83.692016, sel = 0.000018
        Not used AKT_INDEX
          Cost = 1940.139796, sel = 0.013333
      ****** finished trying bitmap/domain indexes ******
      Best:: AccessPath: IndexRange
      Index: AKT_INDEX
             Cost: 567.59  Degree: 1  Resp: 567.59  Card: 3.05  Bytes: 0
    
    ***************************************
    So my question, of course, why not make the path through FK_AKH_AKTL_AKH?

    THX in advance

    Joerg

    Published by: Joerg on September 23, 2011 17:05

    The bind variable you made are non-peekable, because the example you did evidence "explain plan" - which means that the optimizer uses is standard figures assumed that for "between: bind1 and: bind2 ', on the other hand, as predicates" column =: channels3 "can legally be estimated according to the density of the column.

    This means that you probably searching for the case described in a blog post that I wrote some time ago:
    http://jonathanlewis.WordPress.com/2010/09/07/CBO-surprise-3/

    Concerning
    Jonathan Lewis

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