RMAN-05021 configuration pending retention policy

Hi all.

Running Oracle on Linux (x 64) 11.2.0.2; single node instance.

We have the following configuration:

bvlive (PRIMARY)
bvstby2 (STANDBY)

We currently have a 21-day retention policy, and backup on the waiting space begins to be a problem.

At first, I thought I could reconfigure this on the day before - but RMAN will not allow this:

STANDBY TIME:
RMAN> CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 days;

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of configure command at 10/15/2012 10:09:50
RMAN-05021: this configuration cannot be changed for a BACKUP or STANDBY control file
Which makes sense when I think about it. I saw this thread retention policy is not configured , but get different results:

PRIMARY:
RMAN> configure retention policy to recovery window of 14 days;

old RMAN configuration parameters:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 21 DAYS;
new RMAN configuration parameters:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 DAYS;
new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored

RMAN> show all;

RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name BVLIVE are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 DAYS;
STANDBY TIME:
RMAN> SHOW ALL;

RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name BVSTBY2 are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 21 DAYS;
Which also makes sense; so I am not the original poster solved his problem. I saw a few discussions about this which involve:

1. standby stop
2. on the primary retention policy configuration
3. take a backup controlfile elementary school
4 copy transversely to the waiting
5 restart the day before using backup controlfile

But then, this seems to be for the CAR, which we do not.

It dawned on me that I can use the option KEEP until when you take backups, but encountered; ORA-19811: cannot have files in DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST attrbuts Dungeon (i.e. I can't use DUNGEON and store the backups in the FRA).

Can someone please advise on the best way to go down the retention period in the waiting, ideally without having to rebuild the day before from scratch?

Thank you
Ray

Published by: ray_h on October 15, 2012 03:33

Take a look at this http://asanga-pradeep.blogspot.com/2011/07/changing-backup-policy-on-standby-db.html

It could be that useful...

Tags: Database

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            BP Key: 113   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: YES  Tag: TAG20110927T194613
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    114     Full    6.89M      DISK        00:00:01     27-SEP-11
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    -------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------
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    Backup Set           114    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       114    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp
    
    RMAN> delete obsolete;
    
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    RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 2
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    Type                 Key    Completion Time    Filename/Handle
    -------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------
    Backup Set           113    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       113    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp
    Backup Set           114    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       114    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp
    
    Do you really want to delete the above objects (enter YES or NO)? y
    deleted backup piece
    backup piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp recid=113 stamp=762983174
    deleted backup piece
    backup piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp recid=114 stamp=762983260
    Deleted 2 objects
    
    RMAN> exit
    

    or note this:

    RMAN> report obsolete;
    
    RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command
    RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 2
    Report of obsolete backups and copies
    Type                 Key    Completion Time    Filename/Handle
    -------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------
    Backup Set           115    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       115    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194931_784vrvqb_.bkp
    Backup Set           116    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       116    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp
    
    RMAN> CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REdundancy 6;
    
    old RMAN configuration parameters:
    CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 2;
    new RMAN configuration parameters:
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    new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored
    
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    new RMAN configuration parameters:
    CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
    new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored
    
    RMAN> report obsolete;
    
    RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command
    RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 1
    Report of obsolete backups and copies
    Type                 Key    Completion Time    Filename/Handle
    -------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------
    Backup Set           115    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       115    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194931_784vrvqb_.bkp
    Backup Set           116    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       116    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp
    Backup Set           117    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       117    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T195228_784vydks_.bkp
    Backup Set           118    27-SEP-11
      Backup Piece       118    27-SEP-11          /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983663_784w20hx_.bkp
    
    RMAN> exit
    
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    Ideally RMAN should remove all its ' other (children) level 1 backups to Saturday because it makes no sense to keep these level 1 backups when its parent 0 level was obseleted and removed_

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  • Backups RMAN does not match its retention policy

    Hello

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    I have clear and defined retention to 14 days over policy but doesn't seem to work.

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    Best regards

    John-MK wrote:

    Hello

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    I have clear and defined retention to 14 days over policy but doesn't seem to work.

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    Thank you very much.

    Best regards

    We would need to know what kind of backups and where they were taken.  Imagine this scenario:

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    Level 0 incremental backup taken on Sunday

    Backup incremental level 1 taken Monday at Sam.

    Let's say that October 1 is a Sunday, so we take an Inc.-0 backup on October 1 and again on Oct. 8.

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    Recovery all starts with last Inc.-0 backup before the point in time to be recovered.  In a normal life, regularly cycling calendar of backups, actually will end you with backups 1 day far twice also older than your retention period.

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    "Obsolète" means "is more necessary to apply the principle of recovery."

    "Expired" is a little more complex.

    When a backup is performed, or an archivelog is written, an account of which is written in the repository.  When you do a 'crossover' rman, these repository records are compared to reality - to see if the archivelog or saved backup file actually exists.  Maybe someone used an OS command to delete them.  Any file found "go walkabout" have their directory of files marked as "expired".  An rman "expiration to delete" then delete the records in the repository.

  • Query on the RMAN retention policy


    Hi, I have my retention set to 2 redundancy policy

    I took 3 backups so far (2 sets of backup, 1 copy of the Image)

    When I check the obsolete report I get the following

    RMAN retention policy apply to the order

    RMAN retention policy is set to 2 redundancy

    Report of obsolete backups and copies

    Making key time filename/handle type

    -------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------

    Backup 1 05-SEP-13 set

    Exhibit 1 backup /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130905T100934_92jllgn1_.bkp 13-SEP-05

    Backup 2 05-SEPT-13 set

    Exhibit 2 backup /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130905T100949_92jllycp_.bkp 13-SEP-05

    Backup 3 05-SEPT-13 set

    Save the song 3 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20130905T100949_92jln4d5_.bkp 13-SEP-05

    Backup 4 05-SEPT-13 set

    Save the 4-13-SEVEN piece. 05 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130905T101030_92jln6cx_.bkp

    Backup 5 27-SEPT-13 set

    Save the song 5-/home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_27/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130927T120734_94bsqrj6_.bkp 13-SEP-27

    Backup the value 7 13-SEP-27

    Save the song 7 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_27/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20130927T120751_94bssf0j_.bkp 27-SEP-13

    Archive newspaper 305 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_138_95dv9okt_.arc

    Archive newspaper 306 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_139_95dv9px0_.arc

    Archive journal 307 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_140_95dv9r8f_.arc

    Archive newspaper 308 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_141_95dv9sk9_.arc

    Backup 1,2,3,4 set elements are essentially equivalent to my older backup - so under a redundancy of the 2, I can see why it is obsolete

    5 and 7 were simply command file/SPFILE AutoSave backups and the 2 most recent backups of them have since been taken (backupset parts 9 and 10)

    Q. what happens if I wanted to restore the database to the 27/09? What control and SPFILE he would use (assuming that OBSOLETE files had been removed from the FRA)?

    If I have to restore the backup set removed in the FRA, Cross Check and restore the database using RMAN to 27/09?

    Q. Why are some today (10/10/13) archival newspapers marked OBSOLETE?

    Q. If I wanted to be able to restore the database for 2 days, is perhaps a policy of conservation of a day 2 Recovery window might be better than my current redundancy = 2 policy (associated with a daily backup)?

    any advice appreciated,

    Jim

    Yes, the BackupPieces names.

    A BACKUP of the LIST would show the content of BackupSets and BackupPieces.

    Hemant K Collette

  • RMAN retention policy does not log source archive

    Oracle 11.2
    Windows server 2008
    CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO SAVED 1 TIME TO THE DISK.

    I ran after command
    TIME BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ' SYSDATE-6' UNTIL ' SYSDATE-1';

    RMAN > ARCHIVELOG BACKUP OF TIME ' SYSDATE-6' until ' SYSDATE-1';

    From backup may 29, 13
    using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
    allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
    channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 386 type device = DISK
    allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
    channel ORA_DISK_2: SID = 773 type device = DISK
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000564_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000564_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000565_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000565_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000566_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000566_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000567_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000567_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000568_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000568_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000569_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000569_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    \\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
    00000570_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
    jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000570_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
    up to 1 times
    Backup finished 29 May 13

    RMAN >


    According to policy to delete rman does not delete source archive logs.

    This is the backup... command where the delete command

    obsolete report;

    Confirm if the archivelog you want to remove, then

    remove obsolete;

    so if you had manually deleted archivelogs use below to remove the entry of records controlfile

    overlap archivelog all;

    list expired archivelog all;

    REMOVE EXPIRED ARCHIVELOG ALL;

    edited part-

    read [url http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/backup.111/b28270/rcmconfb.htm#CHDCFHBG]

    This plocy deletion makes these archivelog eligible for deletion. They will be deleted automatocally if they are inside the FRA FRA is short of space.

    Published by: Patricia kebe on May 29, 2013 01:16

  • CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY

    Hi all

    In this context:

    CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO SAVE 2 TIMES TO THE DISK.

    I tell rman to consider the already saved archivelogs twice to be obsolete.

    I can then delete using:

    backup database more archivelog entry remove

    or manually as in

    cross-checking of backup;

    remove obsolete;

    My question is this: why would you wait until newspapers are saved twice? Why save twice on the drive?

    In my case, I saved them outside of the FRA and the FRA. I understand the process to remove them, I'm just not sure about the meaning of the "n TIMES" retention policy

    Thank you.

    11.2.0.2

    DA

    Hey Dan,

    Save your archivelogs twice is purely an exercise in belts and suspenders.

    So unless you have two backups RMAN will not remove the archivelog, you will get a warning of something like 'need to create another backup expiration deletion.

    Purely belts and suspenders and nothing more, in the case where a copy of one of the archivelogs is corrupt or something.

  • backup with the retention policy to recovery of N days window

    Hello

    I did command to create an incremental backup of database with the configuration:

    run

    {

    Configure retention policy to recovery of 14 days window;

    backup incremental level 1 cumulative

    tag daily_incr_14_days

    database

    more archivelog delete all input;

    }

    All parameters are set to their default values, and backups of data goes to FRA. I've got catalog recovery connected and all the views RC_ at my disposal.

    (1) is it possible to know which window of recovery has been used for any command in the rman backup or query view RC_ or local database (control file information)?

    (2) if I use other settings of window of recovery with command configures which would overlap or report rman commands do?

    BR

    Sandrine.

    TenakaKhan wrote:

    Mahir,

    Thanks for the reply - in other words, this window of recovery should be used mainly for maintenance purposes (overlap, remove obsolete, report need backup etc.) and he was not associated with the actual with backup items as retention period "keep until the" safeguard clause... command database (this information are saved with the backup as I could verify according to rc_backup_set of the recovery catalog)?

    Yes.

    Maintaining backups RMAN and repository & nbsp; Reviews

    keepOption

    backup retention policy

    A policy defined by the user to determine how long the backups and archived logs must be kept for the media recovery. You can define a retention policy in terms of redundancy backup or a recovery window.

    RMAN keeps backups of data files that are required to meet the current retention policy, and all logs archived redo necessary to a complete recovery of data files.

    Recovery window

    A recovery window is a type of RMAN backup retention policy, in which the ADMINISTRATOR specifies a period of time and RMAN ensures the retention of backups and Archives redo logs required for recovery to point-in-time at any time during the recovery window.

    The interval always ends at the present time and is extended in time for the number of days specified by the user. For example, if the retention policy is set for a window of recovery of seven days and the current time is 11:00 Tuesday

    RMAN maintains the necessary backups to recover point-in-time at 11:00 the previous Tuesday.

    Concerning

    Mr. Mahir Quluzade

  • The Archive Log backup retention policy

    How can I define retention policy for backups of the log of the Archives?

    The question and the answer that you have marked as "Right answer" is misleading.

    For removal of journal policy archived, see below.

    Configuration of RMAN environment

    For the real question displayed "How can I define retention policy for backups of the log of the archives?", see link below. ""

    http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmconfb.htm#i1019318

    Also, have you started the thread to clear your doubts or test other users of the forum?

    Thank you!!

  • Retention policy

    We had a database of Oracle 9i, configured with a Hot Standby. For the moment, we have the following rman script, configured to run every night at 22:00:
    Run {}
    backup database;
    delete noprompt archivelog all completed before ' SYSDATE-7 ";
    delete noprompt backupset completed before "Trunc (sysdate);
    }
    By separate thread, I realized that "backup database" should be replaced by 'backup database more archivelog' however I am also considering the component to delete.
    My idea is that I still want to have a value of weeks of recovery archived newspapers available on the machine, just in case the emergency breaks down and in addition at least a full backup of database available online at any time.
    My understanding is that the script above should be secure, as if the backup database should fail, the next steps would not run. However in reviewing it I'm afraid we have a case where the backup ends just before midnight, causing the backup finished just to be deleted.
    I know that I can change the "TRUNC(SYSDATE-2/24)", but I wonder if there is a cleaner to do this way?
    What I think I want is a retention policy of 1 OBSOLETE on database backups, but a WINDOW OF 7 DAYS on the archived redo logs. However, I understand that the same retention policy should apply to these two newspapers of recovery and that the two options are mutually exclusive.
    Any thoughts on the issue of whether what I'm trying to achieve is logical, and if so how I can best achieve this?

    PatHK wrote:
    OK, thanks, but as I am running Oracle 9i for now, you are able to comment first find out if it makes sense for me to keep a value a week of archived redo logs and the most recent full backup and also whether the script below every night at 22:00 is the best way to do this?

    Run {}
    backup database archivelog;
    delete noprompt archivelog all completed before ' SYSDATE-7 ";
    delete noprompt backupset completed before "TRUNC(SYSDATE-2/24)";
    }

    It depends on your backup strategy. You can automatically delete all archive redo log files that were created 7 days ago
    But if you

    -Save all the archived redo log files using any backup of database
    -Have Standby database which keeps even long archived redo log file when it is created

    so why keep a value of 7 days to restore archived log files? What is the meaning behind this policy?

    The following script will delete backupsets that were created two days ago

  • Problems with the retention policy that removes a Cumulative incremental backup

    Hello

    I have following two scripts:

    1 RMAN script runs the weekend and made a full backup of level 0.

    2 RMAN script works on a daily basis and a level 1 Cumulative backup.

    at the end of each script I delete noprompt obsolete redundancy 1; (I don't need a single copy of local disk)

    My problem is that it seems that remove obsolete handles only level 0 (full) backups.

    for example, my goal is:

    Saturday = > level 0 + delete obsolete (level 0 + all the incremental)

    Sunday = > obsolete level 1 cumulative + delete

    Monday = > level 1 cumulative + Delete obsolete (backup Sunday)

    etc...

    What happens in reality is rather that remove obsolete Monday, completely ignores Sunday 1 cumulative level.

    and he keeps all the up to the next level 0 backup

    its actually covered in the Oracle Documentation:

    http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmconfb.htm#BRADV8400

    but it's just not make sense.

    in order to have redundancy of 1 copy I only need to level 0 + unique Level 1 cumulative backup.

    I don't have level 0 + all level 1 cumulative backups between full backups.


    so my question is there a way to make the retention policy to keep only the last level 1 cumulative?

    It's true window of 1 day recovery ignores several backups of cumulativ made the same day as being obsolete. Regular retention strategies rman probably cannot provide what you want. You can manually identify the backupset and delete them or change of cumulativ backups to incremental backups.

    That would save the space of several cumulative backups and and would work even for several backups on the same day. Of course with the disadvantage that you need all of the incremental backups and your recovery time may be longer

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