RMAN retention policy
Hello everyone, I think to create a retention policy, but the problem is if I want to have the backup that ran daily from detention for 15 days and each backup run a monthly backup for a year which is the best option to set up the recovery window retention policy, because if I set with 365 days I'm going to keep daily backups for the whole year, suggest or advise
Hello
set the retention policy for 15 days (daily policy):
RMAN > CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY to RECOVERY WINDOW OF 60 DAYS;
And add keep until 'sysdate + 365' monthly backup.
RMAN > backup format incremental level 0 '% d.n0.%T.set_%s_%t' TAG data = 'BK_DATA_monthly_20150501' keep until 'SYSDATE + 365' opens a session;
If you can make backup maintenance with delete obsolete;
RMAN > remove force noprompt obsolete;
It works with oracle 9i, 10g and 11g
Tags: Database
Similar Questions
-
Query on the RMAN retention policy
Hi, I have my retention set to 2 redundancy policyI took 3 backups so far (2 sets of backup, 1 copy of the Image)
When I check the obsolete report I get the following
RMAN retention policy apply to the order
RMAN retention policy is set to 2 redundancy
Report of obsolete backups and copies
Making key time filename/handle type
-------------------- ------ ------------------ --------------------
Backup 1 05-SEP-13 set
Exhibit 1 backup /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130905T100934_92jllgn1_.bkp 13-SEP-05
Backup 2 05-SEPT-13 set
Exhibit 2 backup /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130905T100949_92jllycp_.bkp 13-SEP-05
Backup 3 05-SEPT-13 set
Save the song 3 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20130905T100949_92jln4d5_.bkp 13-SEP-05
Backup 4 05-SEPT-13 set
Save the 4-13-SEVEN piece. 05 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_05/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130905T101030_92jln6cx_.bkp
Backup 5 27-SEPT-13 set
Save the song 5-/home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_27/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20130927T120734_94bsqrj6_.bkp 13-SEP-27
Backup the value 7 13-SEP-27
Save the song 7 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/backupset/2013_09_27/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20130927T120751_94bssf0j_.bkp 27-SEP-13
Archive newspaper 305 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_138_95dv9okt_.arc
Archive newspaper 306 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_139_95dv9px0_.arc
Archive journal 307 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_140_95dv9r8f_.arc
Archive newspaper 308 10 October 13 /home/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/PRIMARYP/archivelog/2013_10_10/o1_mf_1_141_95dv9sk9_.arc
Backup 1,2,3,4 set elements are essentially equivalent to my older backup - so under a redundancy of the 2, I can see why it is obsolete
5 and 7 were simply command file/SPFILE AutoSave backups and the 2 most recent backups of them have since been taken (backupset parts 9 and 10)
Q. what happens if I wanted to restore the database to the 27/09? What control and SPFILE he would use (assuming that OBSOLETE files had been removed from the FRA)?
If I have to restore the backup set removed in the FRA, Cross Check and restore the database using RMAN to 27/09?
Q. Why are some today (10/10/13) archival newspapers marked OBSOLETE?
Q. If I wanted to be able to restore the database for 2 days, is perhaps a policy of conservation of a day 2 Recovery window might be better than my current redundancy = 2 policy (associated with a daily backup)?
any advice appreciated,
Jim
Yes, the BackupPieces names.
A BACKUP of the LIST would show the content of BackupSets and BackupPieces.
Hemant K Collette
-
Question on the implementation of the RMAN retention policy
Version: 11 g
OPERATING SYSTEM: AIX 5.3
I intend to implement a differential incremental backup of my database. My strategy is
First script to perform the backup of level 0 - this script will be run by a cron job every Sunday morning 02:00Sunday --> Level 0 backup Monday --> Level 1 backup Tuesday--> Level 1 backup Wednesday--> Level 1 backup Thursday--> Level 1 backup Friday--> Level 1 backup Saturday--> Level 1 backup Again, the new weekly backup cycle starts Sunday --> Level 0 backup Monday --> Level 1 backup . .
==================================================================
The second script for differential incremental backup at level 1 for the next 6 days. This script will run every dayrun{ crosscheck backup; crosscheck archivelog all; crosscheck copy; crosscheck backup of database; crosscheck backup of controlfile; delete noprompt obsolete device type disk; } run { allocate channel ch1 device type disk; backup incremental level 0 format '/u07/rman_backup/FULL_%d_%u' database tag "weekly_full"; backup format '/u07/rman_backup/RMAN_CTL%s:%t:%p.bkp' current controlfile; --release channel ch1; allocate channel ch1 device type disk; backup (archivelog all format='/u08/rman_backup/archbkp_dir/ARCH_%d_%T_%u_s%s_p%p' DELETE INPUT TAG "archivelogs"); release channel ch1; }
at 02:00 from Monday to Saturday by a cron job. I have 6 scripts like below, the only difference being the tag "Monday-level 1", "Tuesday-level1"... etc.
=======================================================
Question1.run{ crosscheck backup; crosscheck archivelog all; crosscheck copy; crosscheck backup of database; crosscheck backup of controlfile; delete noprompt obsolete device type disk; } run { allocate channel ch1 device type disk; backup incremental level 1 format '/u07/rman_backup/RMAN_DBF_%s:%t:%p.bkp' database tag "Monday-level1"; backup format '/u07/rman_backup/RMAN_CTL<%s:%t:%p>.bkp' current controlfile; --release channel ch1; allocate channel ch1 device type disk; backup (archivelog all format='/u08/rman_backup/archbkp_dir/ARCH_%d_%T_%u_s%s_p%p' delete input tag "archivelogs"); release channel ch1; }
I want to as backups to become obsolete and deleted as below
The setting persist following should do the trick. Right?At the end of every week's backup cycle.ie Just after taking a new Sunday's level 0 backup, i need all the old level 1 and level 0 backups from the previous week to get deleted.
Question2.CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
Since
is defined. When the new backup cycle begins next Sunday, RMAN should delete the backup of level 0 of last Sunday. Ideally, RMAN should remove all its ' (child) of level 1 backups to Saturday because it makes no sense to keep these level 1 backups when its parent 0 level was obseleted and deleted. RMAN removes level 1 level 0 backup child deleted backups Sunday (when the new backup cycle begins)?CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
Question3:
Suggestions that you guys have about the scripts above?
Published by: resistanceIsFruitful on October 30, 2009 06:04You have answered your question yourself in your question, when you understand
Ideally RMAN should remove all its ' other (children) level 1 backups to Saturday because it makes no sense to keep these level 1 backups when its parent 0 level was obseleted and removed_
Yes indeed RMAN done, did you check it yourself?
Khurram
-
RMAN retention policy does not log source archive
Oracle 11.2
Windows server 2008
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO SAVED 1 TIME TO THE DISK.
I ran after command
TIME BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ' SYSDATE-6' UNTIL ' SYSDATE-1';
RMAN > ARCHIVELOG BACKUP OF TIME ' SYSDATE-6' until ' SYSDATE-1';
From backup may 29, 13
using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 386 type device = DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID = 773 type device = DISK
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000564_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000564_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000565_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000565_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000566_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000566_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000567_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000567_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000568_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000568_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000569_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000569_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
\\172.16.1.2\DATABASE_BACKUP\RMAN\ARCHIVE_34\ARC00 of the archived log file skipping
00000570_0808506935.0001; already saved 1 time
jump the C:\ARC\ARC0000000570_0808506935.0001 archived log file; already supported
up to 1 times
Backup finished 29 May 13
RMAN >
According to policy to delete rman does not delete source archive logs.This is the backup... command where the delete command
obsolete report;
Confirm if the archivelog you want to remove, then
remove obsolete;
so if you had manually deleted archivelogs use below to remove the entry of records controlfile
overlap archivelog all;
list expired archivelog all;
REMOVE EXPIRED ARCHIVELOG ALL;
edited part-
read [url http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/backup.111/b28270/rcmconfb.htm#CHDCFHBG]
This plocy deletion makes these archivelog eligible for deletion. They will be deleted automatocally if they are inside the FRA FRA is short of space.
Published by: Patricia kebe on May 29, 2013 01:16
-
Backups RMAN does not match its retention policy
Hello
I have two or three instances of PROD on Windows environment with 11.2.0.3 version of DB. RMAN retention policy is set to 14 days, but I noticed that the backup is showing greater than that.
For example: backups whows LIST BACKUP OF DATABASE since October 13. I also checked the elements of part of netapp backup and they are present.
DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE do not remove whatever it is like expired backup.
I have clear and defined retention to 14 days over policy but doesn't seem to work.
I would be grateful suggestion (s) about the strange.
Thank you very much.
Best regards
John-MK wrote:
Hello
I have two or three instances of PROD on Windows environment with 11.2.0.3 version of DB. RMAN retention policy is set to 14 days, but I noticed that the backup is showing greater than that.
For example: backups whows LIST BACKUP OF DATABASE since October 13. I also checked the elements of part of netapp backup and they are present.
DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE do not remove whatever it is like expired backup.
I have clear and defined retention to 14 days over policy but doesn't seem to work.
I would be grateful suggestion (s) about the strange.
Thank you very much.
Best regards
We would need to know what kind of backups and where they were taken. Imagine this scenario:
7-day retention strategy.
Level 0 incremental backup taken on Sunday
Backup incremental level 1 taken Monday at Sam.
Let's say that October 1 is a Sunday, so we take an Inc.-0 backup on October 1 and again on Oct. 8.
Now let's say that we are at 10 Oct. Our 7-day retention policy dicatates that we can recover any day of return to 3 Oct.
The only way we can find to 3 Oct is to start with this backup Inc.-0 Oct. 1.
Recovery all starts with last Inc.-0 backup before the point in time to be recovered. In a normal life, regularly cycling calendar of backups, actually will end you with backups 1 day far twice also older than your retention period.
A more extreme example. Same period of retention of 7 days, but after a single backup Inc. - 0, you don't take any backups of 3 months. That only a backup is always necessary to apply your window of recovery and therefore is not obsolete, despite the fact it is 3 months old and your recovery window is 7 days.
Also, you mention "expiration". Regarding backups oracle, 'expired' isn't the same as "obsolete".
"Obsolète" means "is more necessary to apply the principle of recovery."
"Expired" is a little more complex.
When a backup is performed, or an archivelog is written, an account of which is written in the repository. When you do a 'crossover' rman, these repository records are compared to reality - to see if the archivelog or saved backup file actually exists. Maybe someone used an OS command to delete them. Any file found "go walkabout" have their directory of files marked as "expired". An rman "expiration to delete" then delete the records in the repository.
-
last available retention policy backup RMAN
Hi all
I'm on 11.2 and had a question regarding the rman... my ploicy of retention is set to 22 days see below
Published by: user8363520 on September 28, 2011 15:08RMAN> show all; RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name TEST are: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 22 DAYS; CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO 'SBT_TAPE'; CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON; CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 1; CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET; # default CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE TO 1; # default CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE TO 1; # default CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default List of Backup Sets ===
Published by: user8363520 on September 28, 2011 15:09user8363520 wrote:
Hi allI'm on 11.2 and had a question regarding the rman... my ploicy of retention is set to 8 days see below
RMAN> show all; RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name TRGT are: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 8 DAYS; CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO 'SBT_TAPE'; CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON; CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/backups/cont_spfile_%F'; CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' TO '%d_ctl_spfile_%F'; CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 1; CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET; # default CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE TO 1; # default CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE TO 1; # default CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/backups/%d_%t_%s_%p_%T'; CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO BACKED UP 2 TIMES TO 'SBT_TAPE'; CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/home/112_64/dbs/snapcf_TRGT.f'; # default RMAN>
but when I login and backup list... back were taken log time back still shows as AVAILABLE... I thought that it would be marked obsolete or expired... any reason why his does not like that? I had to change my couple of time format is why it dose not match the above... but just that I do not understand why his watch available?
They are not 'marked' as outdated. They are "evaluated" as obsolete when necessary to meet demand for obsolete series. Notice what happens when I take three backups with a REDUNDANCY 2 retention policy
RMAN> show retention policy; using target database control file instead of recovery catalog RMAN configuration parameters are: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 2; RMAN> backup database; Starting backup at 27-SEP-11
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:25 Finished backup at 27-SEP-11 Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp comment=NONE Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 RMAN> backup database; Starting backup at 27-SEP-11 channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:45 Finished backup at 27-SEP-11 Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp comment=NONE Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 RMAN> backup database; Starting backup at 27-SEP-11 channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:55 Finished backup at 27-SEP-11 Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983663_784w20hx_.bkp comment=NONE Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 27-SEP-11 RMAN> list backup; List of Backup Sets =================== BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 113 Full 94.59M DISK 00:01:18 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 113 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110927T194613 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp List of Datafiles in backup set 113 BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 114 Full 6.89M DISK 00:00:01 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 114 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20110927T194739 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1185229 Ckp time: 27-SEP-11 SPFILE Included: Modification time: 27-SEP-11 BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 115 Full 94.59M DISK 00:01:38 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 115 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110927T194931 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194931_784vrvqb_.bkp BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 116 Full 6.89M DISK 00:00:02 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 116 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20110927T195116 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1185400 Ckp time: 27-SEP-11 SPFILE Included: Modification time: 27-SEP-11 BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 117 Full 94.59M DISK 00:01:50 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 117 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110927T195228 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T195228_784vydks_.bkp BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- 118 Full 6.89M DISK 00:00:02 27-SEP-11 BP Key: 118 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20110927T195423 Piece Name: /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983663_784w20hx_.bkp Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1185555 Ckp time: 27-SEP-11 SPFILE Included: Modification time: 27-SEP-11 RMAN> report obsolete; RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 2 Report of obsolete backups and copies Type Key Completion Time Filename/Handle -------------------- ------ ------------------ -------------------- Backup Set 113 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 113 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp Backup Set 114 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 114 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp RMAN> delete obsolete; RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 2 using channel ORA_DISK_1 Deleting the following obsolete backups and copies: Type Key Completion Time Filename/Handle -------------------- ------ ------------------ -------------------- Backup Set 113 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 113 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp Backup Set 114 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 114 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp Do you really want to delete the above objects (enter YES or NO)? y deleted backup piece backup piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194613_784vlpho_.bkp recid=113 stamp=762983174 deleted backup piece backup piece handle=/orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983259_784vod4r_.bkp recid=114 stamp=762983260 Deleted 2 objects RMAN> exit or note this:
RMAN> report obsolete; RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 2 Report of obsolete backups and copies Type Key Completion Time Filename/Handle -------------------- ------ ------------------ -------------------- Backup Set 115 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 115 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194931_784vrvqb_.bkp Backup Set 116 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 116 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp RMAN> CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REdundancy 6; old RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 2; new RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 6; new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored RMAN> report obsolete; RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 6 no obsolete backups found RMAN> CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REdundancy 1; old RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 6; new RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1; new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored RMAN> report obsolete; RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 1 Report of obsolete backups and copies Type Key Completion Time Filename/Handle -------------------- ------ ------------------ -------------------- Backup Set 115 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 115 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T194931_784vrvqb_.bkp Backup Set 116 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 116 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983476_784vw59k_.bkp Backup Set 117 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 117 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/backupset/2011_09_27/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110927T195228_784vydks_.bkp Backup Set 118 27-SEP-11 Backup Piece 118 27-SEP-11 /orafra/HOUSTON/autobackup/2011_09_27/o1_mf_s_762983663_784w20hx_.bkp RMAN> exit
-
Recovery window retention policy removes the archive logs before backup?
Hi all
Oracle 11G on Windows 2008 R2
This afternoon, I've changed my retention policy RMAN "RETENTION POLICY 3 REDUNDANCY"on RECOVERY WINDOW OF 3 DAYS RETENTION POLICY
However, I checked tonight and after that my daily backup, all the archive before backup logs had been removed! So that means I don't think I can restore to any point in time, before my daily backup. All newspapers .arc were there after the backup. Then I tried another test and began the daily backup again. During the backup process, archive logs were deleted again! Now, I don't have any archives of newspapers...
Is this good behavior OF RETENTION POLICY RECOVERY WINDOW? I thought that she would keep all the files needed for to restore me to any point in time for the previous 3 days. When I used a REDUNDANCY, with my daily backups, he kept 3 days of backups + archiving logs so that I could restore point-in-time at any point. How can I use WINDOW RECOVERY so that I can actually restore to any point in time for the 3 days?
I wanted to change WINDOW of recovery, since I read that using the REDUNDANCY, it keeps only X copy a backup (so if I ran the backup 3 times a day, I would have only these 3).
Thanks in advance.
After a database RESTORE, Oracle tries to RECOVER a DATABASE. He tries to 'find' the archivelogs for this phase in the location expected archivelog. If they are NOT present in the location expected archivelog, it attempts to restore backups before applying them.
Since your BACKUP... DELETE ENTRY deletes the archivelogs after that that they are saved, Oracle will have to use backups to recover the archivelogs.
Hemant K Collette
-
Retention policy does not work
Hello
I have 2 node RAC 10 g 2 db. Operating system is 5.8 RHEL. I'm with RMAN for full backups every night. The problem is the old backups not automatically deleted through the retention policy, which is 7 days. For example, now, I have at least one backup set that is about 1 month. Here is a part of the log RMAN:
delete noprompt obsolete device type disk;
RMAN retention policy apply to the order
channel ORA_MAINT_DISK_1: sid = 4327 instance = MYYRAC1 devtype = DISK
allocated channel: ORA_MAINT_DISK_1
output channel: ORA_DISK_1
RMAN retention policy is set to 7 days recovery window
not found obsolete backups
output channel;
Thus, the final problem which is the disc will sooner or later totally old full backups.Hello;
Obsolete backups can be complex. Watch the incremental backups that extend the retention period. This simple command can help:
RMAN > OBSOLETE REPORT.
Otherwise, I have this note:
http://www.Visi.com/~mseberg/RMAN/obsolete_backups.html
If the catalog has no problem and retention policy is set, it almost always works:
RMAN > DELETE noprompt obsolete;
More information
http://www.Visi.com/~mseberg/RMAN/backup_redundancy.html
http://www.Visi.com/~mseberg/RMAN/recovery_window.html
Best regards
mseberg
-
RMAN: Deletion retention policy policy VS Archivelog
I am a newbie to RMAN, so I did a lot of reading and experimentation, and I'm stuck on a problem.
TASK: I want to keep two days of archived newspapers and a days worth of backups.
SOLUTION: set 1 retention policy, set the deletion policy to archive 2
(CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION of SAVED POLICY 2 TIMES TO THE DISK.)
and it's my simple backup script
run
{
database backup "nightly_backup" tag more archivelog;
delete noprompt obsolete;
}
PROBLEM: it does not work. Oracle documentation clearly (as clearly as possible the documentation) that "remove obsolete" uses the retention policy to clear logs archived. and deletion policy deletion archivelog to use "delete archivelog all;
My tests verifies this.
ISSUE. How remove the database obsolete backupsets ONLY by using the delete command?
-Mark
Just for clarity - if other people who have this issue will find this thread-I found the answer.
Two policies are in effect only when you use the quick recovery for all your backup needs area. The database will automatically manage files according to policies. But as soon as you run manually ' rman > delete noprompt obsolete ' Oracle will only follow the retention policy.
So as soon as FRA got up to about 78 percent full, he began to delete files, you can see in the alert.log
Deleted Oracle managed file +FRA/sndbox/backupset/2014_07_23/annnf0_nightly_backup_0.435.853650191
Deleted Oracle managed file +FRA/sndbox/archivelog/2014_07_23/thread_1_seq_204.439.853668327
Deleted Oracle managed file +FRA/sndbox/autobackup/2014_07_23/s_853650247.441.853650249
Deleted Oracle managed file +FRA/sndbox/archivelog/2014_07_23/thread_2_seq_189.434.853668653
Another consequence of this fun is that Oracle will not automatically manage files outside of the FRA. So, if you save FRA on the disk, Oracle removes only files of FRA. If you must manually remove FRA backups, but which will also remove the FRA files according to the retention policies.
-
RMAN-05021 configuration pending retention policy
Hi all.
Running Oracle on Linux (x 64) 11.2.0.2; single node instance.
We have the following configuration:
bvlive (PRIMARY)
bvstby2 (STANDBY)
We currently have a 21-day retention policy, and backup on the waiting space begins to be a problem.
At first, I thought I could reconfigure this on the day before - but RMAN will not allow this:
STANDBY TIME:
Which makes sense when I think about it. I saw this thread , but get different results:RMAN> CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 days; RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-03002: failure of configure command at 10/15/2012 10:09:50 RMAN-05021: this configuration cannot be changed for a BACKUP or STANDBY control file
PRIMARY:
STANDBY TIME:RMAN> configure retention policy to recovery window of 14 days; old RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 21 DAYS; new RMAN configuration parameters: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 DAYS; new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored RMAN> show all; RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name BVLIVE are: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 14 DAYS;
Which also makes sense; so I am not the original poster solved his problem. I saw a few discussions about this which involve:RMAN> SHOW ALL; RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name BVSTBY2 are: CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 21 DAYS;
1. standby stop
2. on the primary retention policy configuration
3. take a backup controlfile elementary school
4 copy transversely to the waiting
5 restart the day before using backup controlfile
But then, this seems to be for the CAR, which we do not.
It dawned on me that I can use the option KEEP until when you take backups, but encountered; ORA-19811: cannot have files in DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST attrbuts Dungeon (i.e. I can't use DUNGEON and store the backups in the FRA).
Can someone please advise on the best way to go down the retention period in the waiting, ideally without having to rebuild the day before from scratch?
Thank you
Ray
Published by: ray_h on October 15, 2012 03:33Take a look at this http://asanga-pradeep.blogspot.com/2011/07/changing-backup-policy-on-standby-db.html
It could be that useful...
-
Problems with the retention policy that removes a Cumulative incremental backup
Hello
I have following two scripts:
1 RMAN script runs the weekend and made a full backup of level 0.
2 RMAN script works on a daily basis and a level 1 Cumulative backup.
at the end of each script I delete noprompt obsolete redundancy 1; (I don't need a single copy of local disk)
My problem is that it seems that remove obsolete handles only level 0 (full) backups.
for example, my goal is:
Saturday = > level 0 + delete obsolete (level 0 + all the incremental)
Sunday = > obsolete level 1 cumulative + delete
Monday = > level 1 cumulative + Delete obsolete (backup Sunday)
etc...
What happens in reality is rather that remove obsolete Monday, completely ignores Sunday 1 cumulative level.
and he keeps all the up to the next level 0 backup
its actually covered in the Oracle Documentation:
http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmconfb.htm#BRADV8400
but it's just not make sense.
in order to have redundancy of 1 copy I only need to level 0 + unique Level 1 cumulative backup.
I don't have level 0 + all level 1 cumulative backups between full backups.
so my question is there a way to make the retention policy to keep only the last level 1 cumulative?
It's true window of 1 day recovery ignores several backups of cumulativ made the same day as being obsolete. Regular retention strategies rman probably cannot provide what you want. You can manually identify the backupset and delete them or change of cumulativ backups to incremental backups.
That would save the space of several cumulative backups and and would work even for several backups on the same day. Of course with the disadvantage that you need all of the incremental backups and your recovery time may be longer
-
Retention policy for archive logs.
Retention policy is set to "REDUNDANCY 2".
We do the complete disk backup without archive logs at 12:00.
After that, we make full backup with newspapers to archive tape at 18:00.
RMAN will consider newspapers to check-in after 12:00 as obsolete as it is backed up to tape?
Thank you.
REDUNDANCY applies only to the data files and control files. For archiving logs, there are POLICY of DELETE ARCHIVELOG. But "remove obsolete" won't use POLICY of DELETE ARCHIVELOG, so archiving logs should be removed separately if they meet this policy.
-
backup with the retention policy to recovery of N days window
Hello
I did command to create an incremental backup of database with the configuration:
run
{
Configure retention policy to recovery of 14 days window;
backup incremental level 1 cumulative
tag daily_incr_14_days
database
more archivelog delete all input;
}
All parameters are set to their default values, and backups of data goes to FRA. I've got catalog recovery connected and all the views RC_ at my disposal.
(1) is it possible to know which window of recovery has been used for any command in the rman backup or query view RC_ or local database (control file information)?
(2) if I use other settings of window of recovery with command configures which would overlap or report rman commands do?
BR
Sandrine.
TenakaKhan wrote:
Mahir,
Thanks for the reply - in other words, this window of recovery should be used mainly for maintenance purposes (overlap, remove obsolete, report need backup etc.) and he was not associated with the actual with backup items as retention period "keep until the" safeguard clause... command database (this information are saved with the backup as I could verify according to rc_backup_set of the recovery catalog)?
Yes.
Maintaining backups RMAN and repository & nbsp; Reviews
backup retention policy
A policy defined by the user to determine how long the backups and archived logs must be kept for the media recovery. You can define a retention policy in terms of redundancy backup or a recovery window.
RMAN keeps backups of data files that are required to meet the current retention policy, and all logs archived redo necessary to a complete recovery of data files.
Recovery window
A recovery window is a type of RMAN backup retention policy, in which the ADMINISTRATOR specifies a period of time and RMAN ensures the retention of backups and Archives redo logs required for recovery to point-in-time at any time during the recovery window.
The interval always ends at the present time and is extended in time for the number of days specified by the user. For example, if the retention policy is set for a window of recovery of seven days and the current time is 11:00 Tuesday
RMAN maintains the necessary backups to recover point-in-time at 11:00 the previous Tuesday.
Concerning
Mr. Mahir Quluzade
-
The Archive Log backup retention policy
How can I define retention policy for backups of the log of the Archives?
The question and the answer that you have marked as "Right answer" is misleading.
For removal of journal policy archived, see below.
Configuration of RMAN environment
For the real question displayed "How can I define retention policy for backups of the log of the archives?", see link below. ""
http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmconfb.htm#i1019318
Also, have you started the thread to clear your doubts or test other users of the forum?
Thank you!!
-
CONFIGURE REDUNDANCY 0 RETENTION POLICY
Our 11 g R2 database, here's our RMAN script
Currently, our retention policy is 1, so 1 backup is kept as well as the current backup.
I just want to have 1 it is, RMAN backup should I take backup and delete the former bacup.
Will it work if I change to 0 retention policy?
Published by: user10243788 on April 24, 2012 01:14RUN { ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE DISK; ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch2 DEVICE TYPE DISK; ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch3 DEVICE TYPE DISK; DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE; BACKUP DATABASE INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE format 'G:\Oracle\flash_recovery_area\BACKUPSET\tmp\rman_backup\df_%d_%s_%p_%T'; SQL "ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG CURRENT"; BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL DELETE INPUT format 'G:\Oracle\flash_recovery_area\BACKUPSET\tmp\rman_backup\df_%d_%s_%p_%T'; } RMAN> show all 2> ; using target database control file instead of recovery catalog CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1; CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default
Not possible, see this
RMAN > CONFIGURE REDUNDANCY 0 RETENTION POLICY;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of the command configures to 24/04/2012 14:44:33
RMAN-06532: County of redundancy must be greater than zeroI just want 1 backup,
If you run your cmd 'DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE;' after your backup command then it will delete previous backup and keep only 1 backup.
Thank you
Christian Christmas Pal Singh
Maybe you are looking for
-
stop adding senders of e-mail to e-mail contacts
mail automatically adds e-mail spammers to my contacts list. I want him to stop.
-
Autologin Skype 4.3.0.37 Ubuntu 16.04
After installing a new Ubuntu with Skype 16.04 since the partner repository, I'm able to use Skype. But I have to sign in every time I started the program. It's a feature or a bug. If it a function, I'll be very disappointed. Kind regards Isaac
-
Availability of Portege M780 series
Hello Anyone know about when the M780 will be available? I really want to buy one, but it is impossible to find the model and I looked! (Misco, Insight, Amazon, ebay and kelkoo) Thank you
-
2 base system device drivers are missing in places 2 PCI bus, device 5, function 2 (CANT FIND IDS) 2 PCI bus, device 5, function 3 (CANT FIND IDS) IM on a HP DV 6823US p/n # KN843UA #ABA s/n # CNF8110WQ3 running operating system windows 7 pro also my
-
Is there a way to autoscale only the upper limit of the axis Y of the XY graph. I wish the lower limit set to zero. I'm using LabView 9.0 Thanks, Vitaliy