RMAN
Hi all
We have a strange problem with rman. RMAN backups are working well when we manually run the script on the server (using nohup or. / rman.sh). But when the same script is called by a control-m work, it fails with the error below. Anyone faced similar problem. ?
RMAN > Connect target /.
RMAN >
RMAN >
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
RMAN > connect rcvcat catalog/***@catalogdb
RMAN >
connected to the recovery catalog database
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
Error trying to recover the ORA-12560 error text
Database version: 11.2.0.2
OS: Linux
Thank you
Hi all
It was actually a problem of TSM Scheduler. Once the Scheduler is restarted, all backups work fine.
Thank you
Tags: Database
Similar Questions
-
RMAN control file backup and restore: help needed
Hello guys,.
I am new to RMAN and run RMAN for BACKUP scripts.
Run {}
CONFIGURE REDUNDANCY 1 RETENTION STRATEGY;
SET UP THE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2 TYPE OF BACKUP BACKUPSET.
backup in compressed format additional effective backupset 0 database tag 'TEST_FULL_BACKUP' '$RMAN_BACKUP/datafiles_backup/bkp_${DD}/%d_%s_%p ';
Backup to compressed backupset archivelog all not saved both 1 FORMAT "$RMAN_BACKUP/arch_backup/bkp_${DD}/ARCH_%d_%s_%p".
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK to '$RMAN_BACKUP/controlfile_backup/bkp_${DD}/%F ';
delete noprompt obsolete;
delete noprompt archivelog all completed before ' sysdate-2';
}
I can see the data file and archieve files backup
$RMAN_BACKUP/datafiles_backup/bkp_${DD}/%d_%s_%p';
'$RMAN_BACKUP/arch_backup/bkp_${DD}/ARCH_%d_%s_%p ';
But control missing in "$RMAN_BACKUP/controlfile_backup/bkp_${DD}/%F";
What is the problem with my order... Help, please
S
RMAN > list backup of controlfile;
-
Only the unused blocks backup RMAN as well?
DB version: 11.2.0.4
OS: RHEL 6.6
If I remember correctly, RMAN backs up only used blocks. I created a tablespace of 20 GB, as shown below. When I backed up, the backup piece is only 4MB in size, as shown below.
SQL > create tablespace TEST_TS3 datafile '+ DATA_DG' size 20 G
autoextend on
MaxSize 32767 m
Local extended management
single 4 M size
Auto segment space management;
Created tablespace.
SQL >
SQL > select tablespace_name, bytes/1024/1024 of dba_Data_Files where nom_tablespace = 'TEST_TS3 ';
BYTES/1024/1024 NOM_TABLESPACE
------------------------------ ---------------
TEST_TS3 20480
Backup tablespace TEST_TS3 that is not used by all segments (empty)
RMAN > backup tablespace TEST_TS3 format='/u05/RMAN_BKP/TBS_%U_%T.rmbk' tag = TEST_TS3_BKP;
From 18 February 16 backup
using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 4941 instance = HMAGPRD2 = DISK device type
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
Enter a number of file datafile = name=+DATA_DG/hmagprd2/datafile/test_ts3.413.904152141 00144
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1-18 February 16
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1-18 February 16
piece handle=/u05/RMAN_BKP/TBS_03qu8hg2_1_1_20160218.rmbk tag = TEST_TS3_BKP comment = NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: complete set of backups, time: 00:00:01
Backup finished on 18 February 16
$
$ ls - lh /u05/RMAN_BKP/TBS_03qu8hg2_1_1_20160218.rmbk
-rw - r - 1 oracle oinstall 4.1 M 18 Feb 17:29 /u05/RMAN_BKP/TBS_03qu8hg2_1_1_20160218.rmbk
But in the world of real output, size of the RMAN backups seems to be much higher.
The following production DB is 27.5 terabytes in size as evidenced by the physical layer (DBA_DATA_FILES. Column of BYTES)
SQL > select sum(bytes/1024/1024/1024) bytesGB from dba_Data_Files;
BYTESGB
----------
27885.3252
But at the level of the logic layer, the used space is only 16.5 TB as evidenced by DBA_EXTENTS. BYTES column
SQL > select sum(bytes/1024/1024/1024) bytesGB from dba_extents.
BYTESGB
----------
16621.316
But the size of RMAN backup came to 20 terabytes , become almost 4TB that space consumed at the level of the logical layer (DBA_EXTENTS. BYTES).
Why is this?
RMAN jump blocks that have never been used. If a block has been used in the past, it will be included in the same backup if currently is not used:
https://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B28359_01/backup.111/b28270/rcmcncpt.htm
Compression for backup sets
When you back up the data files of backup sets, RMAN can use unused block compression to skip blocks of data file. RMAN always ignores blocks that have never been used. Under certain conditions, which are listed in the
BACKUP AS BACKUPSET
entry in reference Oracle database backup and recovery, RMAN also ignores the blocks that are not currently used. Data file backup sets are generally smaller than copies of data file and take less time to write. Compression of the unused block is fundamental to how RMAN writes files of data in backup items and cannot be disabled. -
What is the command to view the Configuration of RMAN
What is the command to view the Configuration of RMAN
in oracle 11g R2
Hello
You have to look in the documentation?
The SHOW ALL command will show you the configuration. Is that what you're looking for?
-
backup rman design database with phsical ensures
Hello
12 c database, after physical expectation is created, I need backup rman configuration,
The goal is: a) backup of database b) remove archivelogs that have been backed up, free up space FRA.
Design as below:
1:
in RMAN (primary and standby):
RMAN >
Configure controlfile autobackup on;
set the type of backup device type disk compressed backupset;
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON ALL STANDBY;
2: primary school:
RMAN > CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY to the 5 DAY RECOVERY WINDOW;3: in priamry, turn on track changes to block
4: primary, implemented since rman level 0 (full backup) on Sunday.
5: in the primary, the installation program rman level 1 backup from Monday to Saturday.
6: primary, set up since rman "save archive backup delete them all obsolete" every hour;
questions here:
1. as in step 5, for the protection of the o and delete archivelog, the script using:
Run {}
allocate channel d1 type disk;
SQL 'alter system archive log current';
overlap archivelog all;
backup AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET archivelog all delete them all input;
output channel d1;
}I wonder if ' archivelog all delete all entries "will delete archivelog which was not taken on the eve of the database and broken standby database
(hanging and out-of-sync with primary)... it is a concern, is that possible?
2. If the primary database crashed, failover to standby mode, then restore/recovery primary, switch back to the primary, this design is just? If you have any good suggestions, please let me know.
(to put it simply, I don't want to full/incremental backup to install standby, primary server CPU is good enough)
Thank you very much!
A few brief notes worth a visit:
Based on Oracle 11 g Data Guard for the backup database and restore
Standby database using RMAN
http://Arup.blogspot.com/2007/07/standby-database-using-RMAN.html
Best regards
mseberg
-
change the configuration of rman in Data Guard envrionemnt
Hello
can I change configuration rman on primary and standby without having to stop the replication or swtich?
the changes are replicated or I have to manually change the two sides? (and what does it matter if im using catlaog or not?)
v11g
Thank you
The changes apply only to primary and standby databases, do not need to change or stop.
So I highly recommend to read: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e41134/rman.htm#SBYDB04700
-
Import of schemas and tables of RMAN backup
Hi all
I have here are 3 requirements:
(1) is it possible that I can import a single table using RMAN backup, because I have no more than one day of EXPDP dump file and the requirement is to store the data of three days.
(2) is it possible that I can import a single SCHEMA using RMAN backup, because I have no more than one day of EXPDP dump file and the requirement is to store the data of three days.
(3) can I import a package from the RMAN backup?
I have incremental backup of level 1 and level 0.
My database is 11.2.0.3
Thank you and best regards,
Mukesh
Hi Mukesh,
All of your needs can be met with output up to 11g using RMAN database, but beyond of 12 c, you can restore a single table RMAN backup (RMAN BACK TABLE new feature to the 12 c (Doc ID 1521524.1) Oracle database). For your condition impdp/expdp is the best Utilities option until oracle provided up to version 11 g.
I hope this helps.
Kind regards
-
RMAN Duplicate + incremental backups + upgrade to 12 c
Hello
IM thinking the best way migrationg and upgrading database 11.2.0.4 to 12 c with reasonable downtime.
reasonable downtime: 30 Minutes
Source: Solaris (Intel)
11.2.0.4
DB Dimensions: 800G
Target: Linux
12 c
new name of the comic.
IM thinking to use RMAN Duplicate with option NoOpen(1) (RMAN catalog is in use). Double will be for sure several of 30 minutes then think if I can combine two copies for the recovery of the archivelogs generated during replication to minimize downtime. But is it possible when I change DB_NAME?
Thank you.
Hello
I guess, you may need to check once this document. 412484.1
I'm really not sure about your source and target system
If your source is the 'Platform_id' 20, you can enjoy all your needs in 30 minutes or less. If this isn't the case, it is difficult.
If your platform_id is 20, you can then create physical standby for your 11.2.0.4 and get the same thing, once the database is recovered, you can convert this logic of sleep (note: your database must be validated for the logical expectation), if you convert your logical database in standby mode, then you can change the name of your database to the new name also you can upgarde to 12 c.
After upgrade, you can still recover all changes to your primary. Once the logic ensures sync with primary then you can pass.
If your platform_id not 20, then
You can opt for Golden Gate...
Thank you
-
Is it possible backup 11g r1 DB and Recover to12c r1 with RMAN?
I'm trying to save the old server to the new.
Is it compatible to migrate Database 11.1.0.6 to 12.1.0.2 with RMAN?
RMAN restore and recover a previous version of backups. See the compatibility matrix RMAN to https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/RCMRF/compat.htm#RCMRF1949
All output data base Oracle can restore backup sets and copies created by any prior release of Oracle Database.
However, in order to open a database, the data must match the version of the Oracle binaries. If you restore and recover a previous version of the database, you will need to update database permission to open it.
RMAN cannot upgrade and migrate a database, but you can use the wizard for DBUA do. I suggest that you only consider this document showing your upgrade options:
http://www.Oracle.com/technetwork/database/upgrade/upgrading-Oracle-database-WP-12C-1896123.PDF
Unfortunately, there is no way to upgrade direct 11.1.0.6 12.1 and you must upgrade the database to 11.1.0.7 first before restoring it. Other options, see the link above.
-
urgent server won't boot up, how rman restore/recovery?
Hello
Reboot server SA will not start server.
s/n cannot access server.
the worst case:
If SA want to rebuild a new server, reinstall the oracle database, is there docs to show me how to restore/recovery of database using rman of rman backup files in the old server records.
(we do not catalog rman, just the control file)
Thank you very much!
If SA want to rebuild a new server, reinstall the oracle database, is there docs to show me how to restore/recovery of database using rman of rman backup files in the old server records.
Yes - there are a LOT of docs on the web. Just use your favorite search engine and the search for them. They are EASY to find.
But the SMARTEST thing would be to find the problem with the original database and fix it.
-
RMAN - RETRIEVE the backup complete and necessary archives Logs of SBT_TAPE to disk
Hello
I've never done this before and no one on my team seems to have idea if possible. In our environment, backups are performed using netbackup to bands using RMAN. I have a request to recover a good full backup of an oracle database (where we can restore the database, if required in the future) of January 13 and place in a way they provided for example: / dbbkup/dbName/files.
The backup team tied the tapes required for this backup, which in this case is January 13, 2016, see below. We can only use RMAN to restore this backup, but I don't want to restore this backup on a database, instead would like to capture the full backup and zip and place it in the provided path. Is there is a possibility with RMAN?
If yes I would appreciate the full commands necessary to capture all of the basic + archivelogs (how can I determine what archivelogs are needed?)
I came with thisbut do not know if this will do.
Run {}
until ' to_date (' 01 2016 13 11:00 ', 'YYYY MM DD HH24') ";
allocate auxiliary channels ch1 type 'sbt_tape '.
DESTINATION FOR RESTORE GAME ' / dbbkup/dbName/files ";
RESTORE THE DATABASE;
}
OPERATION STATUS OBJECT_TYPE START_TIME, END_TIME
--------------------------------- ----------------------- ------------- ------------------- -------------------
BACKUP COMPLETE DB FULL 01/13 / 01/13 2016:11:01:51 / 2016:11:23:03
RMAN > backup databas list;
Time of accomplishment BS key Type LV size device Type elapsed time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
1096026768 complete SBT_TAPE 4.44 G 00:11:01 January 13, 2016 23:12:47
BP key: 1096026774 status: AVAILABLE Tablet: NO Tag: TAG20160113T230146
Handle: e1qra7eq_1_1 Media:
List of defined backup data files 1096026768
Name of file LV Type cash SNA cash time
---- -- ---- ---------- -------------------- ----
2 full 342817549 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata3/undotbs01.dbf
4 integer 342817549 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/users01.dbf
6 integer 342817549 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/_data_sid_01.dbf
9 whole 342817549 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/_indx_01.DBF
Time of accomplishment BS key Type LV size device Type elapsed time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
1096026769 complete SBT_TAPE 4.11 G 06:12:00 January 13, 2016 23:13:52
BP key: 1096026775 status: AVAILABLE Tablet: NO Tag: TAG20160113T230146
Handle: e2qra7eq_1_1 Media:
List of defined backup data files 1096026769
Name of file LV Type cash SNA cash time
---- -- ---- ---------- -------------------- ----
342817550 full 1 January 13, 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/system01.dbf
3 full 342817550 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/tools01.dbf
5 integer 342817550 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/sysaux01.dbf
7 full 342817550 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/_indx_sid_01.dbf
8 whole 342817550 13 January 2016 23:01:46 /hostname/db/sid/oradata1/l_data_01.DBF
Yes, we cannot copy the backupsets of a band on the disc with RMAN.
The only option is to restore the database to a separate host computer (or we can restore the database to a filesystem separte or diskgroup within the same host of source database), and backup the database on a disk in compressed format.
-Thank you
-
Can store backups RMAN in a diskgroup in ASM?
RDBMS version: 11.2.0.4
OS: Oracle Linux 6.6
RAC environment
Can store backups RMAN in a diskgroup in ASM? If so, is it recommended?
Yes, you can:
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '+diskgroupname';
It depends on your requirements and backup strategy.
-
Problem with the archive log when you use RMAN for backup and restore (11g 2)
Hello world
Please help me solve this problem.
I'm just beginner in Oracle Database (11 g 2). Today, I had a problem, I tried to back up and restore my db by RMAN. I delete all the files in /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl / * , then I restore them easily, but the point is I have a table, I can restore Hungarian, but cannot restore anything ranks in it (something wrong with step restore database). I'll tell the detail below.
-First, I create a 'Day' with command table create table hr.day (varchar (20)) day. Then I backup complete by this:run{
allocate channel bkp device type DISK FORMAT '/u01/backup/DB_FULL_%d_%T_s%s_p%p' ;
backup as compressed backupset incremental level 0 tag 'DB_FULL' database include current controlfile;
backup as compressed backupset tag 'ARCL_BKP_FULL' archivelog all delete input;
crosscheck archivelog all;
crosscheck backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
release channel bkp;
}
D ' other hand, I have insert 'Monday' to table. then do an incremental backup by this:run{
allocate channel bkp device type DISK FORMAT '/u01/backup/DB_INC_%d_%T_s%s_p%p' ;
backup as compressed backupset incremental level 1 tag 'DB_INC' database include current controlfile;
backup as compressed backupset tag 'ARCL_BKP_INC' archivelog all delete input;
crosscheck archivelog all;
crosscheck backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
release channel bkp;
}Repeat 7 times (Monday-> Saturday). And I got these files:
[oracle@rac ~]$ ls -l /u01/backup/
total 400280
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 07:23 c-1428943247-20160120-01
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:04 c-1428943247-20160120-02
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:05 c-1428943247-20160120-03
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:06 c-1428943247-20160120-04
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:08 c-1428943247-20160120-05
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:08 c-1428943247-20160120-06
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:09 c-1428943247-20160120-07
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10158080 Jan 20 08:32 c-1428943247-20160120-08
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 296337408 Jan 20 07:23 DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s89_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 07:23 DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s90_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 2266624 Jan 20 07:23 DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s91_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 4073984 Jan 20 07:23 DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s92_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 11201536 Jan 20 07:23 DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s93_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:05 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s100_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 146944 Jan 20 08:05 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s101_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 884736 Jan 20 08:06 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s103_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:06 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s104_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 82432 Jan 20 08:06 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s105_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 294912 Jan 20 08:07 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s107_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:07 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s108_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 18944 Jan 20 08:08 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s109_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 155648 Jan 20 08:08 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s111_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:08 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s112_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 131584 Jan 20 08:08 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s113_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 647168 Jan 20 08:09 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s115_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:09 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s116_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 8704 Jan 20 08:09 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 2203648 Jan 20 08:04 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s95_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1130496 Jan 20 08:04 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s96_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1899008 Jan 20 08:04 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s97_p1
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 327680 Jan 20 08:05 DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s99_p1And
RMAN> list backup summary;
List of Backups
===============
Key TY LV S Device Type Completion Time #Pieces #Copies Compressed Tag
------- -- -- - ----------- --------------- ------- ------- ---------- ---
80 B 0 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_FULL
81 B 0 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_FULL
82 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_FULL
83 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_FULL
84 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_FULL
85 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T072332
86 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
87 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
88 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INC
89 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T080440
90 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
91 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
92 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INC
93 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T080545
94 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
95 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
96 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INC
97 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T080657
98 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
99 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
100 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INC
101 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T080801
102 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
103 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
104 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INC
105 B F A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 NO TAG20160120T080844
106 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
107 B 1 A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES DB_INC
108 B A A DISK 20-JAN-16 1 1 YES ARCL_BKP_INCMy configuration of rman:
RMAN> show all;
RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name ORCL are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 7 DAYS;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/u01/backup/%F';
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/u01/backup/backup_df%t_s%s_s%p';
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/dbs/snapcf_orcl.f'; # default- Thirdly, i removed all file in /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/*. then restore control file from the newest backup control file (saturday backup) + restore database. Seem nothing's wrong here.
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/u01/backup/c-1428943247-20160120-08';
Starting restore at 20-JAN-16
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=20 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_2: skipped, AUTOBACKUP already found
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:09
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl
Finished restore at 20-JAN-16
RMAN> alter database mount;
database mounted
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
released channel: ORA_DISK_2
RMAN> restore database;
Starting restore at 20-JAN-16
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 20-JAN-16
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=20 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=18 device type=DISK
Crosschecked 29 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 20-JAN-16
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 20-JAN-16
using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 20-JAN-16
searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged
using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/backup/DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s89_p1
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/backup/DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s89_p1 tag=DB_FULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:15
Finished restore at 20-JAN-16-Fourth, the problem here, I got the database;
.. .every oky until this line...starting media recovery
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=15
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1 tag=ARCL_BKP_INC
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file name=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/archivelog/2016_01_20/o1_mf_1_15_c9xsyx9k_.arc thread=1 sequence=15
unable to find archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 01/20/2016 08:50:22RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown archived log for thread 1 with sequence 1 and starting SCN of 1205841
The error said that it is impossible to find the archived log thread = 1 sequence = 1. Then I check it with this command always there (oh, I'm wrong?)RMAN> list backup of archivelog all;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
82 2.16M DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 82 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_FULL
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s91_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 82
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 1 1154833 20-JAN-16 1177422 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
83 3.88M DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 83 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_FULL
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s92_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 83
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 1 1162729 20-JAN-16 1188784 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
84 10.68M DISK 00:00:01 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 84 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_FULL
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_FULL_ORCL_20160120_s93_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 84
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 2 1177422 20-JAN-16 1201833 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
88 1.81M DISK 00:00:01 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 88 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s97_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 88
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 3 1201833 20-JAN-16 1204844 20-JAN-16
1 4 1204844 20-JAN-16 1204893 20-JAN-16
1 5 1204893 20-JAN-16 1204958 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
92 143.00K DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 92 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s101_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 92
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 6 1204958 20-JAN-16 1205034 20-JAN-16
1 7 1205034 20-JAN-16 1205253 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
96 80.00K DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 96 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s105_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 96
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 8 1205253 20-JAN-16 1205354 20-JAN-16
1 9 1205354 20-JAN-16 1205433 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
100 18.00K DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 100 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s109_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 100
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 10 1205433 20-JAN-16 1205519 20-JAN-16
1 11 1205519 20-JAN-16 1205559 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
104 128.00K DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 104 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s113_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 104
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 12 1205559 20-JAN-16 1205624 20-JAN-16
1 13 1205624 20-JAN-16 1205739 20-JAN-16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
108 8.00K DISK 00:00:00 20-JAN-16
BP Key: 108 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: ARCL_BKP_INC
Piece Name: /u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1
List of Archived Logs in backup set 108
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 14 1205739 20-JAN-16 1205796 20-JAN-16
1 15 1205796 20-JAN-16 1205840 20-JAN-16
If i ignore it and open the database, just my table in full backup come back but rows was not restored. I'm sure the problem is my archive log backup but i don't know how to solve it. Plz help me.Sorry for a long post.
> 1 and from the 1205841 SNA sequence
The SCN that indicates Oracle is above the range of SNA that you have in the ArchiveLog backups for sequence 1 to 15 (15 sequence ends at 1205840).
The message
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archives Journal
Archives journal thread = 1 sequence = 15
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup/u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1 piece reading
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle = / u01/backup/DB_INC_ORCL_20160120_s117_p1 tag = ARCL_BKP_INC
indicates that he has restored the sequence up to 15
You can check the log file alert database instance for messages on the fact of recovery.
He is now asking sequence #1 it seems you did a RESETLOGS after sequence #15.
Note: If you have NOT issued a COMMIT after the line is INSERTED in the table 'Day', the recovery of the database will have no * transactions * to retrieve. An uncomitted transaction is cancelled.
Hemant K Collette
-
RMAN backup not producing do not backup the files/size
Hi Experts.
I have a shell script at the request of backup the database every day. Every day, it works well, but he was hanged, so we have erased its PID and run the script manually but it doesn't produce any file backup now. I see no error in the backup log file.
Could you please say what could be the reason of it?
Thank you
-RAJ
If you see the SID of the RMAN session session $ v, check the output of the use of v$ rman_output
Select exit
v $ RMAN_OUTPUT
where sid =<> -
The Rman catalog must be registered?
Hello experts,
Don't you think that would be recorded in the database catalog Rman or not? If so could be in the same Rman catalog or in other different database?
In the documentation of Rman something about this?
My 11.2.0.3 Rman catalog database have a controlfile and default 15-day CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME.
My media layer has a 90-day supply. So if I would to restore an older version of 15 days from the catalog in another machine I had to sign up former backups before games.
Would be, this example above, a real possibility that I had to listen to extracts?
Thank you and best regards.
Francesco
user4339084 wrote:
Hello
Thanks for the reply,
but do you think useful registry the Rman catalog database in the catalog itself? Or is nonsense? a why?
Thanks and greetings
Of course, it is absurd to register in the database catalog with himself. The entire purpose of the catalog is to help the recovery. So how the catalog database can help in recovery if the catalog database needs recovery.
https://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmcatdb.htm#BRADV89662
-
The user managed based backup Rman backup cold cold vs
Hi all
I just want to know the advantages and disadvantages for backup managed user cold and cold backup Rman.
What is the best cold backup?
Some some can help me?
Thank you
Cedric Joshi
Hello
Both are good only... If you took the clod backup (managed by the user), you can also do with RMAN catalog.
I feel clod RMAN backup is good.
Reason:
======
++ with RMAN you can avoid used used block, you can only backup used blocks
++ RMAN has its own compression algorithm
++ We also have the ability to assign multiple channels to parallelize the backup
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