the multiplexing control file

I tried to multiplex the control file, here are the steps I followed
(1) normal stop
(2) copy the controlfile to another location
(3) to change the parameter file
(4) start

but my database is always the default control files 3 poster, what could be the problem?.,...

Thanks in advance

Here is an example how multiplex control files with Oracle XE (10.2.0.1) on Windows when the database uses SPFILE:

c:\oraclexe\oradata\XE>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Feb 4 09:05:43 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  805306368 bytes
Fixed Size                  1289996 bytes
Variable Size             226492660 bytes
Database Buffers          574619648 bytes
Redo Buffers                2904064 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> show parameter spfile

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
spfile                               string      C:\ORACLEXE\APP\ORACLE\PRODUCT
                                                 \10.2.0\SERVER\DBS\SPFILEXE.OR
                                                 A
SQL> show parameter control_file

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
control_file_record_keep_time        integer     7
control_files                        string      C:\ORACLEXE\ORADATA\XE\CONTROL
                                                 .DBF
SQL> alter system set control_files='c:\oraclexe\oradata\xe\control.dbf','c:\oraclexe\oradata\xe\controL2.dbf' scope=spfile;

System altered.

SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

c:\oraclexe\oradata\XE>copy control.dbf controL2.dbf
        1 fichier(s) copié(s).

c:\oraclexe\oradata\XE>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Feb 4 09:08:05 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  805306368 bytes
Fixed Size                  1289996 bytes
Variable Size             226492660 bytes
Database Buffers          574619648 bytes
Redo Buffers                2904064 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> show parameter control_files

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
control_files                        string      C:\ORACLEXE\ORADATA\XE\CONTROL
                                                 .DBF, C:\ORACLEXE\ORADATA\XE\C
                                                 ONTROL2.DBF
SQL>

Note the syntax with the required quotes for each control file:

alter system set control_files= '' , '' scope=spfile;

Edited by: P. Forstmann on 4 Feb. 2011 09:13

Tags: Database

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