user input windows OS when loading data using sql loader
HelloI have the oracle 11g Linux database.
I have excel sheets with data that must be loaded into the database.
I have oracle running on my windows client11g.
When I or anyone else is running the load sql script to load the data, I need to capture the user OS (the one that runs the script of their windows login) and pass it via the sql loader and insert into the table as a column value outside the columns in the excel sheet.
I think that this could be a very simple solution, I did some research but not just anywhere.
Can someone guide me on this.
Thanks in advance.
Philip.
Well, I built this example on the fly to show the answer. But it is based on documentation and previous experience with sql * loader or sys_context.
SQL * Loader Control File Reference
http://download.Oracle.com/docs/CD/E11882_01/server.112/e16536/ldr_control_file.htm#SUTIL005
SQL * Loader field list reference
http://download.Oracle.com/docs/CD/E11882_01/server.112/e16536/ldr_field_list.htm
SQL - SYS_CONTEXT language reference
http://download.Oracle.com/docs/CD/E11882_01/server.112/e17118/functions184.htm#SQLRF06117
This forum is a good source of examples, as well as asktom.oracle.com
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I'm trying to load data into our main database table using SQL LOADER. data will be provided in separate pipes csv files.
I have develop a shell script to load the data and it works fine except one thing.
Here are the details of a data to re-create the problem.
Staging of the structure of the table in which data will be filled using sql loader
create table stg_cmts_data (cmts_token varchar2 (30), CMTS_IP varchar2 (20));
create table stg_link_data (dhcp_token varchar2 (30), cmts_to_add varchar2 (200));
create table stg_dhcp_data (dhcp_token varchar2 (30), DHCP_IP varchar2 (20));
DATA in the csv file-
for stg_cmts_data-
cmts_map_03092015_1.csv
WNLB-CMTS-01-1. 10.15.0.1
WNLB-CMTS-02-2 | 10.15.16.1
WNLB-CMTS-03-3. 10.15.48.1
WNLB-CMTS-04-4. 10.15.80.1
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dhcp_map_03092015_1.csv
DHCP-1-1-1. 10.25.23.10, 25.26.14.01
DHCP-1-1-2. 56.25.111.25, 100.25.2.01
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for stg_link_data
cmts_dhcp_link_map_0309151623_1.csv
DHCP-1-1-1. WNLB-CMTS-01-1,WNLB-CMTS-02-2
DHCP-1-1-2. WNLB-CMTS-03-3,WNLB-CMTS-04-4,WNLB-CMTS-05-5
DHCP-1-1-3. WNLB-CMTS-01-1
DHCP-1-1-4. WNLB-CMTS-05-8,WNLB-CMTS-05-6,WNLB-CMTS-05-0,WNLB-CMTS-03-3
DHCP-1-1-5 | WNLB-CMTS-02-2,WNLB-CMTS-04-4,WNLB-CMTS-05-7
WNLB-DHCP-1-13 | WNLB-CMTS-02-2
Now, after loading these data in the staging of table I have to fill the main database table
create table subntwk (subntwk_nm varchar2 (20), subntwk_ip varchar2 (30));
create table link (link_nm varchar2 (50));
SQL scripts that I created to load data is like.
coil load_cmts.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
CURSOR c_stg_cmts IS SELECT *.
OF stg_cmts_data;
TYPE t_stg_cmts IS TABLE OF stg_cmts_data % ROWTYPE INDEX BY pls_integer;
l_stg_cmts t_stg_cmts;
l_cmts_cnt NUMBER;
l_cnt NUMBER;
NUMBER of l_cnt_1;
BEGIN
OPEN c_stg_cmts.
Get the c_stg_cmts COLLECT in BULK IN l_stg_cmts;
BECAUSE me IN l_stg_cmts. FIRST... l_stg_cmts. LAST
LOOP
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_cmts_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token;
IF l_cmts_cnt < 1 THEN
INSERT
IN SUBNTWK
(
subntwk_nm
)
VALUES
(
l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token
);
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token has been added: ' |") l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token);
ON THE OTHER
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token is already present'");
END IF;
WHEN l_stg_cmts EXIT. COUNT = 0;
END LOOP;
commit;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
Dbms_output.put_line ('ERROR' |) SQLERRM);
END;
/
output
for dhcp
coil load_dhcp.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
CURSOR c_stg_dhcp IS SELECT *.
OF stg_dhcp_data;
TYPE t_stg_dhcp IS TABLE OF stg_dhcp_data % ROWTYPE INDEX BY pls_integer;
l_stg_dhcp t_stg_dhcp;
l_dhcp_cnt NUMBER;
l_cnt NUMBER;
NUMBER of l_cnt_1;
BEGIN
OPEN c_stg_dhcp.
Get the c_stg_dhcp COLLECT in BULK IN l_stg_dhcp;
BECAUSE me IN l_stg_dhcp. FIRST... l_stg_dhcp. LAST
LOOP
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_dhcp_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = l_stg_dhcp (i) .dhcp_token;
IF l_dhcp_cnt < 1 THEN
INSERT
IN SUBNTWK
(
subntwk_nm
)
VALUES
(
l_stg_dhcp (i) .dhcp_token
);
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ON THE OTHER
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token is already present'");
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commit;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
Dbms_output.put_line ('ERROR' |) SQLERRM);
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output
for link -.
coil load_link.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
l_cmts_1 VARCHAR2 (4000 CHAR);
l_cmts_add VARCHAR2 (200 CHAR);
l_dhcp_cnt NUMBER;
l_cmts_cnt NUMBER;
l_link_cnt NUMBER;
l_add_link_nm VARCHAR2 (200 CHAR);
BEGIN
FOR (IN) r
SELECT dhcp_token, cmts_to_add | ',' cmts_add
OF stg_link_data
)
LOOP
l_cmts_1: = r.cmts_add;
l_cmts_add: = TRIM (SUBSTR (l_cmts_1, 1, INSTR (l_cmts_1, ',') - 1));
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_dhcp_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = r.dhcp_token;
IF l_dhcp_cnt = 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("device not found: ' |") r.dhcp_token);
ON THE OTHER
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LOOP
l_add_link_nm: = r.dhcp_token |' _TO_' | l_cmts_add;
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_cmts_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = TRIM (l_cmts_add);
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_link_cnt
LINK
WHERE link_nm = l_add_link_nm;
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EXCEPTION
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/
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ADD
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When (cmts_token! = ") AND (cmts_token! = 'NULL') AND (cmts_token! = 'null')
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cmts_ip ' RTRIM (LTRIM(:cmts_ip)) ")". "
for dhcp.
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ADD
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When (dhcp_token! = ") AND (dhcp_token! = 'NULL') AND (dhcp_token! = 'null')
and (dhcp_ip! = ") AND (dhcp_ip! = 'NULL') AND (dhcp_ip! = 'null')
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' |' SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
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('RTRIM (LTRIM (:dhcp_token))' dhcp_token,
dhcp_ip ' RTRIM (LTRIM(:dhcp_ip)) ")". "
for link -.
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FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' |' SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
('RTRIM (LTRIM (:dhcp_token))' dhcp_token,
cmts_to_add TANK (4000) RTRIM (LTRIM(:cmts_to_add)) ")" ""
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If [!-d / log]
then
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FI
If [!-d / finished]
then
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FI
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nohup time sqlldr username/password@SID CONTROL = load_cmts_data.ctl LOG = log/ldr_cmts_data.log = log/ldr_cmts_data.bad DISCARD log/ldr_cmts_data.reject ERRORS = BAD = 100000 LIVE = TRUE PARALLEL = TRUE &
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MV *.log. / log
If the problem I encounter is here for loading data in the link table that I check if DHCP is present in the subntwk table, then continue to another mistake of the newspaper. If CMTS then left create link to another error in the newspaper.
Now that we can here multiple CMTS are associated with unique DHCP.
So here in the table links to create the link, but for the last iteration of the loop, where I get separated by commas separate CMTS table stg_link_data it gives me log as not found CMTS.
for example
DHCP-1-1-1. WNLB-CMTS-01-1,WNLB-CMTS-02-2
Here, I guess to link the dhcp-1-1-1 with balancing-CMTS-01-1 and wnlb-CMTS-02-2
Theses all the data present in the subntwk table, but still it gives me journal wnlb-CMTS-02-2 could not be FOUND, but we have already loaded into the subntwk table.
same thing is happening with all the CMTS table stg_link_data who are in the last (I think here you got what I'm trying to explain).
But when I run the SQL scripts in the SQL Developer separately then it inserts all valid links in the table of links.
Here, she should create 9 lines in the table of links, whereas now he creates only 5 rows.
I use COMMIT in my script also but it only does not help me.
Run these scripts in your machine let me know if you also get the same behavior I get.
and please give me a solution I tried many thing from yesterday, but it's always the same.
It is the table of link log
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-1_TO_wnlb-cmts-01-1 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-02-2
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-2_TO_wnlb-cmts-03-3 link is already present: dhcp-1-1-2_TO_wnlb-cmts-04-4 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-5
NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-01-1
NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-8 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-6 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-0 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-03-3
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-5_TO_wnlb-cmts-02-2 link is already present: dhcp-1-1-5_TO_wnlb-cmts-04-4 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-7
Device not found: wnlb-dhcp-1-13 IF NEED MORE INFORMATION PLEASE LET ME KNOW
Thank you
I felt later in the night that during the loading in the staging table using UNIX machine he created the new line for each line. That is why the last CMTS is not found, for this I use the UNIX 2 BACK conversion and it starts to work perfectly.
It was the dos2unix error!
Thank you all for your interest and I may learn new things, as I have almost 10 months of experience in (PLSQL, SQL)
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Edited by: Manguilibe Jan 28 KAO. 2012 01:06
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DATALOAD DATA TRUNCATE INTO TABLE danint.VOIP FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' TRAILING NULLCOLS ( destination INTEGER EXTERNAL destination_group INTEGER EXTERNAL country CHAR, description CHAR, off_peak_period INTEGER EXTERNAL first_interval INTEGER EXTERNAL next_interval FLOAT EXTERNAL, first_price DECIMAL EXTERNAL next_price DECIMAL EXTERNAL off_peak_first_interval DECIMAL EXTERNAL off_peak_next_interval DECIMAL EXTERNAL off_peak_first_price DECIMAL EXTERNAL payback_rate DECIMAL EXTERNAL forbidden INTEGER EXTERNAL hidden INTEGER EXTERNAL discontinued INTEGER EXTERNAL effective_from DATE 'DD/MM/YYYY', formula INTEGER EXTERNAL report_date DATE 'DD/MM/YYYY' )
BAT FILE995,,GEORGIA,Proper,,1,1,0.0795,0.0795,1,1,0.0795,0.0795 995122,,GEORGIA,Sukhumi proper,,1,1,0.0795,0.0795,1,1,0.0795,0.0795 9953,,GEORGIA,proper other,,1,1,0.0795,0.0795,1,1,0.0795,0.0795 99532,,GEORGIA,Tblisi,,1,1,0.0668,0.0668,1,1,0.0668,0.0668 9953226,,GEORGIA,Mobile Others,,1,1,0.0795,0.0795,1,1,0.0795,0.0795 9953297,,GEORGIA,Tbilisi city,,1,1,0.0795,0.0795,1,1,0.0795,0.0795 99544,,GEORGIA,Abkhazia,,1,1,0.3,0.3,1,1,0.3,0.3 99555,,GEORGIA,Mobile Geocell,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99557,,GEORGIA,Mobile Geocell,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99558,,GEORGIA,Mobile Geocell,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99571,,GEORGIA,Mobile Others,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99574,,GEORGIA,Mobile Others,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99577,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99577,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99579,,GEORGIA,Mobile Others,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 9959,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99593,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99597,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 99599,,GEORGIA,Mobile,,1,1,0.1528,0.1528,1,1,0.1528,0.1528 30,,GREECE,Proper,,1,1,0.019,0.019,1,1,0.019,0.019
TABLEREM LOADING VOIP Prices sqlldr system/manager@test control=C:\Library\Control\VOIP.CTL data=C:\Library\Data\VOIP.txt log=C:\Library\Log\VOIP.log rows=10000 PAUSE
I get the following error message, but the message seems meaningless, as the comma are in fact. Any ideas?-- Create table create table VOIP ( destination NUMBER, destination_group NUMBER, country VARCHAR2(65), description VARCHAR2(60), off_peak_period NUMBER, first_interval NUMBER, next_interval NUMBER, first_price NUMBER, next_price NUMBER, off_peak_first_interval NUMBER, off_peak_next_interval NUMBER, off_peak_first_price NUMBER, off_peak_next_price NUMBER, payback_rate NUMBER, forbidden NUMBER, hidden NUMBER, discontinued NUMBER, effective_from DATE, formula NUMBER, report_date DATE ) tablespace TEST pctfree 10 initrans 1 maxtrans 255 storage ( initial 560M next 1M minextents 1 maxextents unlimited );
ORA-28002: the password will expire in 6 days
SQL * Loader-350: error of syntax in line 7.
Expected ', 'or') ', found 'destination_group '.
destination_group INTEGER EXTERNALYou are missing commas in the CTL file
HTH
Srini -
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Reg
vidsNow the task is I have to display the details of the software that has been developed in the language which is neither the first nor the second skill of the programmer
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