Add production ESX hosts to a cluster

Hi all

I did some research in the admin guides and community forums, and I'm sure that I know what to do, but I would really appreciate a test of consistency here because the manipulation I do is in a production environment:

I have a campus that contains two ESX areas that are managed by using vSphere and connected to a San. vMotion of works very well, the performance is very good (although the resources of the two boxes are fairly complete upward). However, I recently realized that I'd neglected to set up a cluster HA and DRS.  I want to remedy.

I created the cluster with these specs:

  • the two HA and DRS, enabled
  • to the left, she also fully automated.
  • the power management of left
  • monitoring and host admission control enabled
  • leave the default settings for the behavior of the virtual machine
  • monitoring VM disabled
  • EVC enabled
  • the storage value of the swap with the virtual machine file

I think that the next steps would be to add each ESX host consecutively and merged its resources with the cluster. However, here are a few questions:

  • How do you assess the risk factor to do this in a production environment (1 = perfectly safe, is a proven Scenario; 5 = you are out of your bloody mind? Do not)
  • Should I be triple-checking the SAN snapshots and planning of downtime for servers, or is it possible live and without any major qualms?
  • Am I right in assuming that it will increase my performance as well as provide better robustness of the campus, or should I expect a decrease in performance?

Thank you very much in advance for your advice!

Hey red,

Addressing your particular situation, I would say yes to two questions.  Admission control HA is here to help you.  Ensure there are enough resources on the host computer to run the current and any expected load it will be after an HA event.  50% is close to default (but it is really based on the size of the slot) in an environment with two guests when guest cluster failures tolerates is set to 1 in a two and 25% host environment when the percentage of unused reserved as production capacity cluster resources in failover is left to its default value.

If you have several virtual machines running that allows you to book 50% of your cluster resources (which it sounds like you have), then you have the option of "first category" your virtual machines and their giving priorities to restart event HA.  For their level, you'll want to active DRS (can be set to manual Automation), resource pools and you will need to configure your virtual machine under your HA settings options.  You'll want to pay attention to the priority of restarting VM here.

I suggest you take a look at blog Duncan Epping http://www.yellow-bricks.com/ and Frank Denneman http://frankdenneman.nl/blog. They are all two fairly well the definitive answer to the HA and DRS questions and advice.

See you soon,.

Mike

http://VirtuallyMikeBrown.com

https://Twitter.com/#! / VirtuallyMikeB

http://LinkedIn.com/in/michaelbbrown

Note: Epping and Denneman explained that the amount reserved by default resources when you use the host cluster failures tolerates is promising to reserve enough resources to power on virtual machines.  This reserve of resource does not on average current, account, or future default load.  If you want to manipulate this feature, modify the memory and CPU reserves, which are the numbers used to calculate the size of the slot.

Post edited by: VirtuallyMikeB

Tags: VMware

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