ASA: VPN IPSEC Tunnel from 5505(ver=8.47) to 5512 (ver = 9.23)

Hi-

We have connected tunnel / VPN configuration between an ASA 5505 - worm = 8.4 (7) and 5512 - worm = 9.2 (3).
We can only ping in a sense - 5505 to the 5512, but not of vice-versa(5512 to 5505).

Networks:

Local: 192.168.1.0 (answering machine)
Distance: 192.168.54.0 (initiator)

See details below on our config:

SH run card cry

card crypto outside_map 2 match address outside_cryptomap_ibfw
card crypto outside_map 2 pfs set group5
outside_map 2 peer XX crypto card game. XX.XXX.XXX
card crypto outside_map 2 set transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA ikev1
crypto map outside_map 2 set ikev2 AES256 ipsec-proposal

outside_map interface card crypto outside

Note:
Getting to hit numbers below on rules/ACL...

SH-access list. I have 54.0

permit for access list 6 outside_access_out line scope ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.54.0 255.255.255.0 (hitcnt = 15931) 0x01aecbcc
permit for access list 1 outside_cryptomap_ibfw line extended ip object NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 object NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 (hitcnt = 3) 0xa75f0671
access-list 1 permit line outside_cryptomap_ibfw extended ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.54.0 255.255.255.0 (hitcnt = 3) 0xa75f0671

SH run | I have access-group
Access-group outside_access_out outside interface

NOTE:
WE have another working on the 5512 - VPN tunnel we use IKE peer #2 below (in BOLD)...

HS cry his ikev1

IKEv1 SAs:

HIS active: 2
Generate a new key SA: 0 (a tunnel report Active 1 and 1 to generate a new key during the generate a new key)
Total SA IKE: 2

1 peer IKE: XX. XX.XXX.XXX
Type: L2L role: answering machine
Generate a new key: no State: MM_ACTIVE
2 IKE peers: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
Type: L2L role: answering machine
Generate a new key: no State: MM_ACTIVE

SH run tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX
tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX General-attributes
Group - default policy - GroupPolicy_XX.XXX.XXX.XXX
tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX ipsec-attributes
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
remote control-IKEv2 pre-shared-key authentication *.

SH run | I have political ikev1

ikev1 160 crypto policy
preshared authentication
aes-256 encryption
Group 5
life 86400

SH run | I Dynamics
NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)
NAT source auto after (indoor, outdoor) dynamic one interface

NOTE:
To from 5512 at 5505-, we can ping a host on the remote network of ASA local

# ping inside the 192.168.54.20
Type to abort escape sequence.
Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 192.168.54.20, wait time is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 per cent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 30/32/40 ms

Determination of 192.168.1.79 - local host route to 192.168.54.20 - remote host - derivation tunnel?

The IPSEC tunnel check - seems OK?

SH crypto ipsec his
Interface: outside
Tag crypto map: outside_map, seq num: 2, local addr: XX.XXX.XXX.XXX

outside_cryptomap_ibfw to access ip 192.168.1.0 scope list allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.54.0 255.255.255.0
local ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.54.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
current_peer: XX. XX.XXX.XXX

#pkts program: 4609, #pkts encrypt: 4609, #pkts digest: 4609
#pkts decaps: 3851, #pkts decrypt: 3851, #pkts check: 3851
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 4609, model of #pkts failed: 0, #pkts Dang failed: 0
success #frag before: 0, failures before #frag: 0, #fragments created: 0
Sent #PMTUs: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, reassembly: 20th century / of frgs #decapsulated: 0
#TFC rcvd: 0, #TFC sent: 0
#Valid errors ICMP rcvd: 0, #Invalid ICMP errors received: 0
#send errors: 0, #recv errors: 0

local crypto endpt. : XX.XXX.XXX.XXX/0, remote Start crypto. : XX. XX.XXX.XXX/0
Path mtu 1500, ipsec 74 (44) generals, media, mtu 1500
PMTU time remaining: 0, political of DF: copy / df
Validation of ICMP error: disabled, TFC packets: disabled
current outbound SPI: CDC99C9F
current inbound SPI: 06821CBB

SAS of the esp on arrival:
SPI: 0x06821CBB (109190331)
transform: aes-256-esp esp-sha-hmac no compression
running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel, group 5 PFS, IKEv1}
slot: 0, id_conn: 339968, crypto-card: outside_map
calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3914789/25743)
Size IV: 16 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Anti-replay bitmap:
0xFFFFFFFF to 0xFFFFFFFF
outgoing esp sas:
SPI: 0xCDC99C9F (3452542111)
transform: aes-256-esp esp-sha-hmac no compression
running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel, group 5 PFS, IKEv1}
slot: 0, id_conn: 339968, crypto-card: outside_map
calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3913553/25743)
Size IV: 16 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Anti-replay bitmap:
0x00000000 0x00000001

--> The local ASA 5512 - where we have questions - tried Packet Tracer... seems we receive requests/responses...

SH cap CAP

34 packets captured

1: 16:41:08.120477 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo request
2: 16:41:08.278138 192.168.54.20 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
3: 16:41:08.278427 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
4: 16:41:09.291992 192.168.54.20 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
5: 16:41:09.292282 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply

--> On the ASA 5505 distance - we can ping through the 5512 to the local host (192.168.1.79)

SH cap A2

42 packets captured

1: 16:56:16.136559 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
2: 16:56:16.168860 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
3: 16:56:17.140434 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
4: 16:56:17.171652 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
5: 16:56:18.154426 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
6: 16:56:18.186178 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
7: 16:56:19.168417 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request

--> Package trace on 5512 does no problem... but we cannot ping from host to host?

entry Packet-trace within the icmp 192.168.1.79 8 0 detailed 192.168.54.20

Phase: 4
Type: CONN-SETTINGS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
class-map default class
match any
Policy-map global_policy
class class by default
Decrement-ttl connection set
global service-policy global_policy
Additional information:
Direct flow from returns search rule:
ID = 0x7fffa2d0ba90, priority = 7, area = conn-set, deny = false
hits = 4417526, user_data = 0x7fffa2d09040, cs_id = 0 x 0, use_real_addr, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol
IP/ID=0.0.0.0 SRC, mask = 0.0.0.0, port = 0, = 0 tag
IP/ID=0.0.0.0 DST, mask is 0.0.0.0, port = 0, tag = 0, dscp = 0 x 0
input_ifc = output_ifc = any to inside,

Phase: 5
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)
Additional information:
Definition of dynamic 192.168.1.79/0 to XX.XXX.XXX.XXX/43904
Direct flow from returns search rule:
ID = 0x7fffa222d130, priority = 6, area = nat, deny = false
hits = 4341877, user_data = 0x7fffa222b970, cs_id = 0 x 0, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol
IP/ID=0.0.0.0 SRC, mask = 0.0.0.0, port = 0, = 0 tag
IP/ID=0.0.0.0 DST, mask is 0.0.0.0, port = 0, tag = 0, dscp = 0 x 0
input_ifc = inside, outside = output_ifc

...

Phase: 14
Type: CREATING STREAMS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
New workflow created with the 7422689 id, package sent to the next module
Information module for forward flow...
snp_fp_tracer_drop
snp_fp_inspect_ip_options
snp_fp_inspect_icmp
snp_fp_translate
snp_fp_adjacency
snp_fp_fragment
snp_ifc_stat

Information for reverse flow...
snp_fp_tracer_drop
snp_fp_inspect_ip_options
snp_fp_translate
snp_fp_inspect_icmp
snp_fp_adjacency
snp_fp_fragment
snp_ifc_stat

Result:
input interface: inside
entry status: to the top
entry-line-status: to the top
output interface: outside
the status of the output: to the top
output-line-status: to the top
Action: allow

--> On remote ASA 5505 - Packet track is good and we can ping remote host very well... dunno why he "of Nations United-NAT?

Destination - initiator:
 
entry Packet-trace within the icmp 192.168.54.20 8 0 detailed 192.168.1.79
 
...
Phase: 4
Type: UN - NAT
Subtype: static
Result: ALLOW
Config:
NAT (inside, outside) static source NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 non-proxy-arp-search of route static destination
Additional information:
NAT divert on exit to the outside interface
Untranslate 192.168.1.79/0 to 192.168.1.79/0
...

Summary:
We "don't" ping from a host (192,168.1.79) on 5512 - within the network of the 5505 - inside the network host (192.168.54.20).
But we can ping the 5505 - inside the network host (192.168.54.20) 5512 - inside the network host (192.168.1.79).

Please let us know what other details we can provide to help solve, thanks for any help in advance.

-SP

Well, I think it is a NAT ordering the issue.

Basically as static and this NAT rule-

NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)

are both in article 1 and in this article, it is done on the order of the rules so it does match the dynamic NAT rule rather than static because that seems to be higher in the order.

To check just run a 'sh nat"and this will show you what order everthing is in.

The ASA is working its way through the sections.

You also have this-

NAT source auto after (indoor, outdoor) dynamic one interface

which does the same thing as first statement but is in section 3, it is never used.

If you do one of two things-

(1) configure the static NAT statement is above the dynamic NAT in section 1 that is to say. You can specify the command line

or

(2) remove the dynamic NAT of section 1 and then your ASA will use the entry in section 3.

There is a very good document on this site for NAT and it is recommended to use section 3 for your general purpose NAT dynamic due precisely these questions.

It is interesting on your ASA 5505 you duplicated your instructions of dynamic NAT again but this time with article 2 and the instructions in section 3 that is why your static NAT works because he's put in correspondence before all your dynamic rules.

The only thing I'm not sure of is you remove the dynamic NAT statement in article 1 and rely on the statement in section 3, if she tears the current connections (sorry can't remember).

Then you can simply try to rearrange so your static NAT is above it just to see if it works.

Just in case you want to see the document here is the link-

https://supportforums.Cisco.com/document/132066/ASA-NAT-83-NAT-operation-and-configuration-format-CLI

Jon

Tags: Cisco Security

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  • QNS vpn IPsec

    Hello

    I have 2 questions about vpn IPsec

    I have an asa, vpn ipsec (l2l) running on a remote site with 192.168.0.0/24 network

    1 > I can ping 192.168.0.1 but not 192.168.0.111. I had observed "Recv errors" whenever I have ping to 192.168.0.111.

    I had observed recevied errors of "crypto ipsec to show his" exit; but not because the tunnel to reconnect (after timeout) and w/o any changes made to the configuration.

    What could be the cause and how can I fix just in case where the returned errors? I can't find much info on "recv errors."

    2 > I understand there are 2 acl required for a vpn ipsec typical; 1 for no NAT, 1 correspondence address card crypto

    can I implement an acl to allow tcp 3389 only from the remote network on my local network on the asa?

    Thank you

    cash

    Salvation of cash,

    There is not a lot we can do here in what concerns this isuse.

    You can talk to your service provider and see if they do not modify the packets somehow.

    Also ask them to check for any problem on the circuit.

    See you soon,.

    Nash.

  • How to configure ASA5520 of Checkpoint IPsec tunnel configuration

    Hi guys and under tension, a lot of it!

    I have a problem, I set up an IPsec tunnel between my ASA5520 at a Checkpoint Firewall (PE) CONFIG below (not true FT)

    network of the ASA_MAPPED object

    4.4.4.0 subnet 255.255.255.0

    network of the CHECKPOINT_MAPPED object

    5.5.5.5.0 SUBNET 255.255.255.0

    OUT_CRYPTO extended access list permit ip object ASA_MAPPED object CHECKPOINT_MAPPED

    Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 CHECKPOINT_SET aes - esp esp-sha-hmac

    destination NAT (INSIDE, OUTSIDE) static source ALLNETWORKS(10.0.0.0/16) ASA_MAPPED CHECKPOINT_MAPPED of CHECKPOINT_MAPPED static

    NAT (INSIDE, OUTSIDE) source of destination ALLNETWORKS(10.0.0.0/16) static ASA_MAPPED static 4.4.4.11 5.5.5.11

    card crypto OUTSIDE_MAP 5 corresponds to the address OUT_CRYPTO

    OUTSIDE_MAP 5 set crypto map peer X.X.X.X

    card crypto OUTSIDE_MAP 5 set transform-set CHECKPOINT_SET ikev1

    card crypto OUTSIDE_MAP 5 defined security-association life seconds 3600

    CHECKPOINT_MAP interface card crypto OUTSIDE

    tunnel-group X.X.X.X type ipsec-l2l

    tunnel-group ipsec-attributes X.X.X.X

    IKEv1 pre-shared-key 1234

    ISAKMP crypto 10 nat-traversal

    Crypto ikev1 allow outside

    IKEv1 crypto policy 10

    preshared authentication

    aes encryption

    sha hash

    Group 5

    life 86400

    IPsec Tunnel is in place and I can access the server on the other side via the beach of NATTED, for example a server behind the checkpoint with the IP 10.90.55.11 is accessible behind the ASA as 4.4.4.11, the problem is that I have never worked on a Checkpoint Firewall and servers/Server 4.4.4.11 that I can't connect to my environment to that checkpoint is configured with a Tunnel interface that is also supposed to to make NAT because of the superimposition of networks, at one point, I added an access to an entire list and bidirectional routing has been reached, but I encountered a new problem, I could not overlook from my servers public became unaccessecable, since all traffic was encrypted and get dropped to VPN: ipsec-tunnel-flow... for now the Tunnel is up and I can access the server via NAT 4.4.4.11, but can't access my internal servers. What did I DO WRONG (also, I don't have access to the Checkpoint Firewall (PE)) how their installation would be or how it should be to allow bidirectional routing?

    ========================================================

    Tag crypto map: CHECKPOINT_MAP, seq num: 5, local addr: X.X.X.X

    Access extensive list ip 4.4.4.0 OUT_5_CRYPTO allow 255.255.255.0 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0

    local ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (4.4.4.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)

    Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (5.5.5.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)

    current_peer: X.X.X.X

    #pkts program: 3207, #pkts encrypt: 3207, #pkts digest: 3207

    #pkts decaps: 3417, #pkts decrypt: 3417, #pkts check: 3417

    compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0

    #pkts uncompressed: 3207, model of #pkts failed: 0, #pkts Dang failed: 0

    success #frag before: 0, failures before #frag: 0, #fragments created: 0

    Sent #PMTUs: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, reassembly: 20th century / of frgs #decapsulated: 0

    #send errors: 0, #recv errors: 0

    local crypto endpt. : X.X.X.X/0, remote Start crypto. : X.X.X.X/0

    Path mtu 1500, fresh ipsec generals 74, media, mtu 1500

    current outbound SPI: 5254EDC6

    current inbound SPI: 36DAB960

    SAS of the esp on arrival:

    SPI: 0x36DAB960 (920303968)

    transform: aes - esp esp-sha-hmac no compression

    running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel}

    slot: 0, id_conn: 19099648, crypto-card: CHECKPOINT_MAP

    calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3914999/3537)

    Size IV: 16 bytes

    support for replay detection: Y

    Anti-replay bitmap:

    0 x 00000000 0x0000000F

    outgoing esp sas:

    SPI: 0x5254EDC6 (1381297606)

    transform: aes - esp esp-sha-hmac no compression

    running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel}

    slot: 0, id_conn: 19099648, crypto-card: CHECKPOINT_MAP

    calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3914999/3537)

    Size IV: 16 bytes

    support for replay detection: Y

    Anti-replay bitmap:

    0x00000000 0x00000001

    unless I include any any on my access-list and the problem with that is  that my Public servers then get encrypted from the OUTSIDE interface  unless you know of a way to bypass the VPN

    No, u certainly shouldn't allow 0.0.0.0 for proxy ACL. Again, your config is very good. In addition, package account, this show that traffic is going throug the tunnel in two ways:

    #pkts program: 3207

    #pkts decaps: 3417

    Also, looking at the meter, I can guess that some of the traffic comes from the other site, but does not return back (maybe that's where you can not connect from behing Checkpoint). If you say that 0.0.0.0 solved the problem, are there no other NAT rules for subnet behind ASA, so the server IP, for which you are trying to connect behind the checkpoint, translates into something else (not the beach, included in proxy ACL), when to come back?

  • How to establish a tunnel vpn ipsec using DNS with ASA 5505?

    Hello

    I m get a dynamic IP address public and what I m trying to do is establish a tunnnel remote vpn using IPSec, which I realize my provider but each time resets of sessions or ASA 5505 reset, I get a new public IP and I need to put the new IP address on the remote client, so I can establish the vpn...

    How can I establish a vpn ipsec using DNS?  For this scenario, the remote client vpn is a vpn phone, but it could be any vpn client.

    Private private Public IP IP IP

    PBX - Telephone (LAN) - ASA 5505-(Internet)-(router) Remote Site-(LAN) VPN-

    Kind regards!

    Ah ok I see, Yes in this case there is no that you can do other than request a static IP address from your ISP.

    Kind regards.

    PS: Don't forget to mark this question as answered. Thank you!

  • VPN IPSec passthrough ASA 5505 (v9.2.4) - connected but no access

    Hello

    Here's my situation:

    I am trying to connect a client IPSec VPN via an ASA 5505 to an other ASA 5505. In fact, I can make the connection to the VPN but all accesses are blocked (ping or IP access).

    When I use a router ISP directly or at home, I have no problem (ping and IP access follow the firewall rules). Connection and access are allowed.

    Schema:

    I have attached both the configuration for this post

    I've recently updated 8.2.5 ASA 8.4.6 and 9.2.4. An another ASA 5505 v8.2.5 works well in both way (via ASA VPN connection) and the VPN through ASA1 this ASA.

    I have tried many solution to solve the problem (nat/ipsec static inspection), but I failed to solve it. I tried to see asp in ASA1 drop, but I was right to drop only "nat-xlate-failed".

    Thanks for your help because I'm going crazy...

    Olivier,

    PS: Sorry for my English...

    Hi Olivier,.

    Could enable you icmp on the ASA inspection?

    Use this command and check:

    fixup protocol icmp

    Kind regards

    Aditya

    Please evaluate the useful messages and mark the correct answers.

  • How to configure bandwidth allowed on the VPN IPSec ASA tunnels?

    ASA 5505 8.2.1

    ASA 5520 8.4

    We currently have a tunnel set up between 2 ASAs

    is 1 - possible to assign 1.5 Mbps of Bandwidth (BW) to this tunnel? Then if Tunnel number 2 is set up I could assign 2 Mbit to this one for example?

    I'm not talking to prioritize certain type of traffic on the IPsec tunnel, I'm talking about Tunnel 1 to 1.5 Mbps of BW guaranteed for all traffic that passes through it. Same for tunnel 2

    Then

    2-How do to control the quantity of biological weapons in an IPsec tunnel?

    Please provide documentation possible

    Thank you

    Johnny

    Hello! Please consult this document:

    https://supportforums.Cisco.com/docs/doc-1230

    ___

    HTH. Please rate this post if this has been helpful. If it solves your problem, please mark this message as "right answer".

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