Nat SRP527W-U problem

Hello

I have nat rules for the troubled peripheral parameter SRP527W-U with the latest firmware 1.2.4 (003). The latest firmware 1.2.4 introduced the ability to create rules specific nat through "ACL policy rules. I try to use this 'new' not available in older versions to get my network configuration made. The configuration I want to do is to have two vlan different. In the vlan1 I want nat point_to_point interface and PC in the vlan2 I want to use Tar so each computer will be accessible via the public ip address.

I configured two different PVC on the device we are going to say:

ADSL_PVC0:

Encapsulation: PAI

multiplexing: LLC

type of QoS: UBR

Automatic detection VPI/VCI: disable

virtual circuit VPI:8 VCI:35

IP settings:

IP: 2.2.2.2 (it isn't my real ip address that's just an example)

subnet mask: 255.255.255.252

Gateway: 2.2.2.1

MTU: automatic

ADSL_PVC1:

Encapsulation: PPPoA

multiplexing: VC

type of QoS: UBR

Automatic detection VPI/VCI: disable

virtual circuit VPI:8 VCI:40

PPPoA settings:

user name: [email protected] / * /

past: xxxxxxx

connection: keep alive

MTU: automatic

in the Internet_setup_menu, I chose:

Default system via ADSL_PVC0 route

voice by default ADSL_PVC1 road

After that I enabled under menu interface_setup-> LAN-> VLAN_settings two different VLANS:

vlan1 (default vlan):

private_lan:

ID: 1

subscription_type: DHCP_server_pool

DHCP pool: DHCPRule_1 (VLAN1)

voice: off

Members: LAN_port1, LAN_port3, LAN_port4, SSID1

VLAN2 (vlan public):

public:

ID: 2

subscription_type: DHCP_server_pool

DHCP pool: DHCPRule_2_public_ip (VLAN2)

voice: off

Members: LAN_port2, SSID2

and I put two different rules of the DHCP:

DHCPRule_1

VLAN 1

ip address local address/subnet 192.168.1.1/24

mode DHCP: dhcp server

GW: 192.168.1.1

DNS proxy: enabled

DHCPRule_2_public_ip

VLAN 2

local ip address/subnet 3.3.3.1/27

mode DHCP: dhcp server

GW: 3.3.3.1

DNS proxy: disabled

DNS1: 8.8.8.8

After that, I put under menu network_setup-> nat-> global_nat:

address translation:

NAT: disabled

Instead, I added this policy under nat_bypass:

policy nat_lan

activated: Yes

inside the interface: vlan1

outside interface: ADSL_PVC0

IP address: 2.2.2.2/30

If I try to join a pc on the lan port 1 I am able to get the ip via DHCPRule_1 configuration I can ping 192.168.1.1 gw but I'm not able to ping 8.8.8.8.

If I try to join a pc on the lan port 2 I am able to get the ip via DHCPRule_2_public_ip configuration I ping 3.3.3.1 gw and I am ABLE to ping 8.8.8.8 and safe surfing on the web.

Side wan I am able to reach the router via the ip address different pubblic two assigned to the PVC ADSL_PVC0, ADSL_PVC1

If I try to activate the nat under global_nat of course, I am able to browse the web, and the device uses the public ip address of the pvc ADSL_PVC0 NAT 'myself. "

I tried configuration multiple times and I tried to apply many different configurations "flavor", but I'm still having trouble getting the configuration made. From my point of view, there is some sort of bug related to nat or something missing in this configuration.

Any help will be really appreciated.

Thanks in advance for your answer.

Hi Paolo,.

The default mode of operation for the RPS is to have active NAT.  If the global NAT setting is disabled, then the RPS will run in mode routing only (no NAT never).

For your configuration, leave the global NAT setting as active and create a rule to bypass NAT for traffic in VLAN 2 (effectively ensure that this traffic is routed and not translated).

Rules-based routing policy allows you to set your local traffic PVC must use.

Hope that helps.

Andy

Tags: Cisco Support

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    I currently have a SG300 L3 mode and a RV320 router. My original thought was to have the L2 switch and have the handle RV320 routing, DHCP, and DNS. I was told by some of my colleagues that I should have the L3 switch manages the Routing and use the RV320 just at the gates of the internet with firewall/NAT. The problem I have now is, according to the Administrator's guide, the RV320 must be in gateway mode since it will be the device actually connected to the internet... Problem is that ping outside the internet does not work, DNS relay seems to work, but nothing else. How are the packages supposed to get out if the router has not a '. '. 1"address. In addition, one-to-one NAT and PAT is not enabled, is NAT works not at all?

    I put virtual local networks in place in the RV320 and roads seem to be there. What I am doing wrong? I'm about to give up and return to the L2 mode on the switch.

    Also, I had to give the DHCP responsibility towards the SG300 as the RV320 handed himself a default gateway '.» 60"and not the". " 1 "the SG300. What is the problem with that? I want to use RV320 as my DHCP/DNS box, but that seems to be easier said than done.

    SG300:

    VLAN104

    VLAN105

    192.168.4.1

    192.169.5.1

    RV320:

    VLAN104

    VLAN105

    192.168.5.60

    192.168.4.60

    I don't think its possible to do, but maybe cisco can ring if it is possible or not

  • Help with Cisco PIX 506th

    I need help setting up a Cisco PIX 506th Version 6.3 (5)

    I use the PDM to configure the device, because I don't know enough of CLI. I want to just the simplest of configurations.

    Here is what is happening, I set up then I hang the Interface 1 to my laptop and use DHCP to get an ip address, but I can't get out to the internet like that. Thanks PDM tools, I can ping outside the IPS very well.

    6.3 (5) PIX version
    interface ethernet0 car
    Auto interface ethernet1
    ethernet0 nameif outside security0
    nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
    activate the encrypted password of DkreNA9TaOYv27T8
    c4EBnG8v5uKhu.PA encrypted passwd
    hostname EWMS-PIX-630
    domain ciscopix.com
    fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
    fixup protocol ftp 21
    fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
    fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
    fixup protocol http 80
    fixup protocol rsh 514
    fixup protocol rtsp 554
    fixup protocol sip 5060
    fixup protocol sip udp 5060
    fixup protocol 2000 skinny
    fixup protocol smtp 25
    fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
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    names of
    object-group service udp test
    port-object eq isakmp
    inside_access_in ip access list allow a whole
    access-list inside_access_in allow a tcp
    access-list inside_access_in allow icmp a whole
    Allow Access-list inside_access_in esp a whole
    inside_access_in tcp allowed access list all eq www everything
    inside_outbound_nat0_acl list of permitted access interface ip inside 10.10.10.96 255.255.255.240
    inside_outbound_nat0_acl ip access list allow any 10.10.10.192 255.255.255.224
    pager lines 24
    timestamp of the record
    recording of debug trap
    host of logging inside the 10.10.10.13
    Outside 1500 MTU
    Within 1500 MTU
    IP outdoor 75.146.94.109 255.255.255.248
    IP address inside 10.10.10.250 255.255.255.0
    alarm action IP verification of information
    alarm action attack IP audit
    location of PDM 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.255 inside
    location of PDM 10.10.10.13 255.255.255.255 inside
    location of PDM 10.10.10.253 255.255.255.255 inside
    location of PDM 75.146.94.105 255.255.255.255 inside
    location of PDM 75.146.94.106 255.255.255.255 inside
    location of PDM 10.10.10.96 255.255.255.240 outside
    location of PDM 10.10.10.192 255.255.255.224 outside
    PDM logging 100 information
    history of PDM activate
    ARP timeout 14400
    NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
    NAT (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
    inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
    Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 75.146.94.110 1
    Timeout xlate 0:05:00
    Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
    H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
    Sip timeout - disconnect 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00
    Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
    GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
    AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
    AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
    RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
    AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
    AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
    AAA-RADIUS (inside) host 10.10.10.1 server timeout 10
    AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
    Enable http server
    http 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
    No snmp server location
    No snmp Server contact
    SNMP-Server Community public
    No trap to activate snmp Server
    enable floodguard
    Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
    Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp - esp-md5-hmac
    ISAKMP allows outside
    ISAKMP peer ip 206.196.18.227 No.-xauth No.-config-mode
    ISAKMP nat-traversal 20
    ISAKMP policy 20 authentication rsa - sig
    encryption of ISAKMP policy 20
    ISAKMP policy 20 md5 hash
    20 1 ISAKMP policy group
    ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400
    part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 40
    encryption of ISAKMP policy 40
    ISAKMP policy 40 md5 hash
    40 2 ISAKMP policy group
    ISAKMP duration strategy of life 40 86400
    ISAKMP policy 60 authentication rsa - sig
    encryption of ISAKMP policy 60
    ISAKMP policy 60 md5 hash
    60 2 ISAKMP policy group
    ISAKMP strategy life 60 86400
    Telnet 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
    Telnet timeout 5
    SSH timeout 5
    Console timeout 0
    dhcpd address 10.10.10.2 - 10.10.10.5 inside
    dhcpd dns 68.87.72.130
    dhcpd lease 3600
    dhcpd ping_timeout 750
    dhcpd allow inside
    btork encrypted Ww3clvi.ynWeGweE privilege 15 password username
    vpnclient Server 10.10.10.1
    vpnclient-mode client mode
    vpnclient GroupA vpngroup password *.
    vpnclient username btork password *.
    Terminal width 80
    Cryptochecksum:5ef06e69c17b6128e1778e988d1b9f5d
    : end
    [OK]

    any HEP would be appreciated.

    Brian

    Brian

    NAT is your problem, IE.

    NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
    NAT (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0

    presumanly first NAT is fot your good VPN that acl looks a little funny, what exactly are you doing with that?

    The second NAT is the real problem but for outgoing internet access - the NAT statement, you said not NAT one of your addresses 10.10.10.x which is a problem as 10.x.x.x address is not routable on the Internet.

    You must change this setting IE. -

    (1) remove the second NAT statement IE. "no nat (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0.

    (2) add a new statement of NAT - ' nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0.

    (3) add a corresponding statement global - global (outside) 1 interface.

    This will be PAT all your 10.10.10.x to external IP addresses.

    Apologies, but these are some CLI commands that I don't use PDM.

    Jon

  • ASA - upgrade to 8.4, impossible to ping inside the interface via IPSec VPN

    We have configured a site 5, site to site VPN scenario.   Last week, we have upgraded 2 devices ASA 5505 to 8.4.2.   Before the upgrade, our monitoring software would ping the inside interface from remote devices to confirm VPN tunnels were established, as well as the addresses of remote devices and the outside of the ASA.   While we were on 8.2, remote equipment successfully ping the inside interface.   After that we went to 8.4.2 we can do a ping to this interface.   We looked at the newspapers and we see the ICMP traffic that is listed in the newspaper, but the remote equipment does not receive back icmp traffic.   We can ping successfully from local hardware interface inside and the external interface of remote devices successfully.  In addition, we can ping material behind the two devices in both directions successfully.

    We are unable to remotely manage the device through the VPN tunnel

    Net is:

    ASA #1 inside 10.168.107.1 (running ASA 8.2)

    ASA #2 inside 10.168.101.1 (running ASA 8,4)

    Server 1 (behind the ASA #1) 10.168.107.34

    Server 2 (behind the ASA #2) 10.168.101.14

    Can ping server 1 Server 2

    Can ping server 1 to 1 of the SAA

    Can ping server 2-ASA 2

    Can ping server 2 to server 1

    Can ping server 2 ASA 1

    Can ping ASA 2 ASA 1

    can not ping ASA 1 and 2 of the ASA

    can not ping server 1 and 2 of the ASA

    cannot access the ASA 2 https for management interface, nor can the ASDM software

    Here is the config on ASA (attached) 2.

    Any thoughts would be appreciated.

    Hey Joseph,.

    Most likely, you hit this bug:

    CSCtr16184            Details of bug
    To-the-box traffic switches vpn hosts after upgrade to 8.4.2.
    Symptom:
    After the upgrade of the ASA to 8.4.2 all management traffic to employment (including the)
    ICMP/telnet/ssh/ASDM) hosts via the VPN (L2L or remote access VPN) can
    fail the IP access address to the administration. Conditionsof :
    1. the problem occurs if ASA is on 8.4.2. Not been seen on 8.4.1.
    2. the user directly logged in the face of internal interfaces no problem with
    ICMP/telnet/ssh/AMPS in their respective interfaces. Workaround:
    The problem goes back to a Manual NAT statement that straddles the
    address IP-access to the administration. The NAT must have both the
    source areas and destination. Add the keyword "research route" at the end of
    the statement by NAT solves the problem. Ex:
    IP address access to the administration Interface of the ASA is 192.168.1.1. ! Statement by NAT overlapping:
    NAT obj destination - 192.168.1.0 obj - 192.168.1.0 Shared source (indoor, outdoor)
    VPN-vpn-obj static obj! New declaration:
    NAT obj destination - 192.168.1.0 obj - 192.168.1.0 Shared source (indoor, outdoor)
    public static obj - vpn vpn-obj-research route

    http://Tools.Cisco.com/support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fetchBugDetails&bugId=CSCtr16184

    HTH,

    Raga

  • VPN Cisco ASA 5540 L2L - one-way traffic only for the pair to a network

    Hello

    I'm a little confused as to which is the problem. This is the premise for the problem I have face.

    One of our big clients has a Cisco ASA5540 (8.2 (2)) failover (active / standby). Early last year, we have configured a VPN from Lan to Lan to a 3rd party site (a device of control point on their end). He worked until early this week when suddenly the connection problems.

    Only 1 of the 3 networks the / guests can access a remote network on the other side. 2 others have suddenly stopped working. We do not know of any change on our side and the remote end also insists that their end configurations are correct (and what information they sent me it seems to be correct)

    So essentially the encryption field is configured as follows:

    access-list line 1 permit extended ip 10.238.57.21 host 10.82.0.202 (hitcnt = 2)
    access-list line 2 extended permit ip 10.207.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252 (hitcnt = 198)
    access-list line 3 extended permit ip 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252 (hitcnt = 173)

    Free NAT has been configured as follows (names modified interfaces):

    NAT (interface1) 0-list of access to the INTERIOR-VPN-SHEEP

    the INTERIOR-VPN-SHEEP line 1 permit access list extended ip 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252
    permit for Access-list SHEEP-VPN-INSIDE line lengthened 2 ip host 10.238.57.21 10.82.0.202

    NAT (interface2) 0-list of access VPN-SHEEP

    VPN-SHEEP line 1 permit access list extended ip 10.207.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252

    After the problem started only 10.207.0.0/16 network connections worked for the site remote 10.82.0.200/30. All other connections do not work.

    There has been no change made on our side and on the side remote also insists there has been no change. I also checked how long the ASAs have been upward and how long the same device has been active in the failover. Both have been at the same time (about a year)

    The main problem is that users of the 10.231.191.0/24 cant access remote network network. However, the remote user can initiate and implement the VPN on their side but usually get any return traffic. Ive also checked that the routes are configured correctly in the routers in core for the return of their connections traffic should go back to the firewall.

    Also used of "packet - trace" event raising the VPN tunnel (even if it passes the phases VPN). For my understanding "packet - trace" alone with the IP source and destination addresses must activate the VPN connection (even if it generates no traffic to the current tunnel).

    This is printing to the following command: "packet - trace entry interface1 tcp 10.231.191.100 1025 10.82.0.203 80.

    Phase: 1
    Type: ACCESS-LIST
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Implicit rule
    Additional information:
    MAC access list

    Phase: 2
    Type: FLOW-SEARCH
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:
    Not found no corresponding stream, creating a new stream

    Phase: 3
    Type:-ROUTE SEARCH
    Subtype: entry
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:
    in 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252 outside

    Phase: 4
    Type: ACCESS-LIST
    Subtype: Journal
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Access-group interface interface1
    access-list extended allow ip 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252
    Additional information:

    Phase: 5
    Type: IP-OPTIONS
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:

    Phase: 6
    Type: INSPECT
    Subtype: np - inspect
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    class-map inspection_default
    match default-inspection-traffic
    Policy-map global_policy
    class inspection_default
    inspect the http
    global service-policy global_policy
    Additional information:

    Phase: 7
    Type: FOVER
    Subtype: Eve-updated
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:

    Phase: 8
    Type: NAT-FREE
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    NAT-control
    is the intellectual property inside 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 outside 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252
    Exempt from NAT
    translate_hits = 32, untranslate_hits = 35251
    Additional information:

    -Phase 9 is a static nat of the problem to another network interface. Don't know why his watch to print.

    Phase: 9
    Type: NAT
    Subtype: host-limits
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    static (interface1, interface3) 10.231.0.0 10.231.0.0 255.255.0.0 subnet mask
    NAT-control
    is the intellectual property inside 10.231.0.0 255.255.0.0 interface3 all
    static translation at 10.231.0.0
    translate_hits = 153954, untranslate_hits = 88
    Additional information:

    -Phase 10 seems to be the default NAT for the local network configuration when traffic is to the Internet

    Phase: 10
    Type: NAT
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    NAT (interface1) 5 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0
    NAT-control
    is the intellectual property inside 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 outside of any
    dynamic translation of hen 5 (y.y.y.y)
    translate_hits = 3048900, untranslate_hits = 77195
    Additional information:

    Phase: 11
    Type: VPN
    Subtype: encrypt
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:

    Phase: 12
    Type: VPN
    Subtype: ipsec-tunnel-flow
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:

    Phase: 13
    Type: IP-OPTIONS
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:

    Phase: 14
    Type: CREATING STREAMS
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:
    New workflow created with the 1047981896 id, package sent to the next module

    Result:
    input interface: interface1
    entry status: to the top
    entry-line-status: to the top
    output interface: outside
    the status of the output: to the top
    output-line-status: to the top
    Action: allow

    So, basically, the connection should properly go to connect VPN L2L but yet is not. I tried to generate customer traffic of base (with the source IP address of the client network and I see the connection on the firewall, but yet there is absolutely no encapsulated packets when I check "crypto ipsec to show his" regarding this connection VPN L2L.) Its almost as if the firewall only transfers the packets on the external interface instead of encapsulating for VPN?

    And as I said, at the same time the remote end can activate the connection between these 2 networks very well, but just won't get any traffic back to their echo ICMP messages.

    access-list extended allow ip 10.231.191.0 255.255.255.0 10.82.0.200 255.255.255.252
    local ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (10.231.191.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
    Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (10.82.0.200/255.255.255.252/0/0)
    current_peer: y.y.y.y

    #pkts program: encrypt 0, #pkts: 0, #pkts digest: 0
    #pkts decaps: 131, #pkts decrypt: 131, #pkts check: 131
    compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
    #pkts uncompressed: 0, comp #pkts failed: 0, #pkts Dang failed: 0
    success #frag before: 0, failures before #frag: 0, #fragments created: 0
    Sent #PMTUs: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, reassembly: 20th century / of frgs #decapsulated: 0
    #send errors: 0, #recv errors: 0

    If it was just a routing problem it would be a simple thing to fix, but it is not because I can see the connection I have to confirm it by the router base on the firewall, but they don't just get passed on to the VPN connection.

    Could this happen due to a bug in the Software ASA? Would this be something with Checkpoint VPN device? (I have absolutely no experience with devices of control point)

    If there is any essential information that I can give, please ask.

    -Jouni

    Jouni,

    8.2.4.1 is the minimum - 8.2.4 had some issues (including TCP proxy).

    If this does not resolve the problem - I suggest open TAC box to get to the bottom of this ;-)

    Marcin

  • NAT on SRP527W (distant)

    Hi all

    Implementation of ACB (on a 1841) for customer specific traffic through a SRP527W. Now the CPR strategy seems to work - I debugged and confirmed I get policy matches and ACB is correctly forward traffic to the SRP527W.

    Problem I'm having, is that I can't achieve anything beyond the public IP address on the LAN interface. I came to the conclusion that the SRP527W is happy to provide NAT functionality because it is directly connected IP subnet. A client machine on the subnet (10.10.10.0/29) comes out OK, but as soon as the customer is behind another router, I can't access the Internet.

    I confirmed routing everything is OK and can ping from a client using the 192.168.2.x on the LAN and the WAN of the PRS interface, but not beyond.

    Can anyone confirm if my NAT theory is true?

    Firmware is 1.01 (17). Interestingly, the Administration menu does not provide an option to upgrade (or backup, restore or any one would expect to find another date and time). It was a unit of Telstra-provided with DSL service.

    Kind regards

    Russell

    Hi Russell,

    It is a limitation known to the SRP520, which we are trying to address in future releases/products.

    BTW - you do not see these additional menus that you log on with user account (cisco).  All features are available via the administrator (admin) account.  The account admin, the default password is 'admin' - not sure that Telstra would be locked down or not.

    If you need the new code for this device, please contact Telstra.

    Kind regards

    Andy

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