Help with Cisco PIX 506th
I need help setting up a Cisco PIX 506th Version 6.3 (5)
I use the PDM to configure the device, because I don't know enough of CLI. I want to just the simplest of configurations.
Here is what is happening, I set up then I hang the Interface 1 to my laptop and use DHCP to get an ip address, but I can't get out to the internet like that. Thanks PDM tools, I can ping outside the IPS very well.
6.3 (5) PIX version
interface ethernet0 car
Auto interface ethernet1
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate the encrypted password of DkreNA9TaOYv27T8
c4EBnG8v5uKhu.PA encrypted passwd
hostname EWMS-PIX-630
domain ciscopix.com
fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
object-group service udp test
port-object eq isakmp
inside_access_in ip access list allow a whole
access-list inside_access_in allow a tcp
access-list inside_access_in allow icmp a whole
Allow Access-list inside_access_in esp a whole
inside_access_in tcp allowed access list all eq www everything
inside_outbound_nat0_acl list of permitted access interface ip inside 10.10.10.96 255.255.255.240
inside_outbound_nat0_acl ip access list allow any 10.10.10.192 255.255.255.224
pager lines 24
timestamp of the record
recording of debug trap
host of logging inside the 10.10.10.13
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP outdoor 75.146.94.109 255.255.255.248
IP address inside 10.10.10.250 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
location of PDM 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 10.10.10.13 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 10.10.10.253 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 75.146.94.105 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 75.146.94.106 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 10.10.10.96 255.255.255.240 outside
location of PDM 10.10.10.192 255.255.255.224 outside
PDM logging 100 information
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
NAT (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 75.146.94.110 1
Timeout xlate 0:05:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Sip timeout - disconnect 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
AAA-RADIUS (inside) host 10.10.10.1 server timeout 10
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
http 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp - esp-md5-hmac
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP peer ip 206.196.18.227 No.-xauth No.-config-mode
ISAKMP nat-traversal 20
ISAKMP policy 20 authentication rsa - sig
encryption of ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 md5 hash
20 1 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 40
encryption of ISAKMP policy 40
ISAKMP policy 40 md5 hash
40 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 40 86400
ISAKMP policy 60 authentication rsa - sig
encryption of ISAKMP policy 60
ISAKMP policy 60 md5 hash
60 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP strategy life 60 86400
Telnet 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet timeout 5
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
dhcpd address 10.10.10.2 - 10.10.10.5 inside
dhcpd dns 68.87.72.130
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd allow inside
btork encrypted Ww3clvi.ynWeGweE privilege 15 password username
vpnclient Server 10.10.10.1
vpnclient-mode client mode
vpnclient GroupA vpngroup password *.
vpnclient username btork password *.
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:5ef06e69c17b6128e1778e988d1b9f5d
: end
[OK]
any HEP would be appreciated.
Brian
Brian
NAT is your problem, IE.
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
NAT (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
presumanly first NAT is fot your good VPN that acl looks a little funny, what exactly are you doing with that?
The second NAT is the real problem but for outgoing internet access - the NAT statement, you said not NAT one of your addresses 10.10.10.x which is a problem as 10.x.x.x address is not routable on the Internet.
You must change this setting IE. -
(1) remove the second NAT statement IE. "no nat (inside) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0.
(2) add a new statement of NAT - ' nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0.
(3) add a corresponding statement global - global (outside) 1 interface.
This will be PAT all your 10.10.10.x to external IP addresses.
Apologies, but these are some CLI commands that I don't use PDM.
Jon
Tags: Cisco Security
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Here is my config
Here's my config if it would help
See the race
: Saved
:
6.3 (5) PIX version
interface ethernet0 car
interface ethernet1 100full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted password
2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted passwd
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domain hillsanddales.com
fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 5
fixup protocol rtsp 55
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
fixup protocol smtp 25fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.80.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
192.168.80.0 IP Access-list sheep 255.255.255.0 allow 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
in_outside list access permit tcp any host 192.168.50.240
in_outside list access permit tcp any host 64.90.xxx.xx
pager lines 24
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP address outside 66.84.xxx.xx 255.255.255.252
IP address inside 192.168.80.1 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
location of PDM 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 outside
location of PDM 192.168.80.2 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 inside
location of PDM 182.168.80.0 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 inside
location of PDM 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 192.168.80.5 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 192.168.80.7 255.255.255.255 inside
PDM logging 100 information
history of PDM activateARP timeout 14400
Global 1 interface (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 66.84.xxx.x
Route inside 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.50.240 1
Timeout xlate 0:05:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Sip timeout - disconnect 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
http 192.168.80.0 255.255.255.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
<--- more="" ---="">Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac aptset
aptmap 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
correspondence address card crypto aptmap 10 101
card crypto aptmap 10 peers set 64.90.xxx.xx
card crypto aptmap 10 transform-set aptset
aptmap interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key * address 64.90.xxx.xx netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP identity address
ISAKMP nat-traversal 20
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 10
ISAKMP policy 10 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 10 md5 hash
10 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP life duration strategy 10 86400
Telnet 192.168.80.2 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 182.168.80.0 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 192.168.80.5 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 192.168.80.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet 192.168.80.7 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet timeout 5
SSH timeout 5
management-access insideConsole timeout 0
dhcpd address 192.168.80.2 - 192.168.80.33 inside
dhcpd dns 64.90.xxx.xx 64.90.xxx.xx
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750--->
dhcpd outside auto_config
dhcpd allow inside
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:01532689fac9491fae8f86e91e2bd4c0
: endHello
At least the NAT0 ACL is not in use
You should have this added to the configuration
NAT (inside) 0 access-list sheep
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/ * Style definitions * / table. MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name : « Table Normal » ; mso-tstyle-rowband-taille : 0 ; mso-tstyle-colband-taille : 0 ; mso-style-noshow:yes ; mso-style-priorité : 99 ; mso-style-qformat:yes ; mso-style-parent : » « ;" mso-rembourrage-alt : 0 cm 5.4pt cm 0 5.4pt ; mso-para-margin : 0 cm ; mso-para-marge-bottom : .0001pt ; mso-pagination : widow-orphelin ; police-taille : 11.0pt ; famille de police : « Calibri », « sans-serif » ; mso-ascii-font-family : Calibri ; mso-ascii-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-fareast-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-fareast-theme-font : minor-fareast ; mso-hansi-font-family : Calibri ; mso-hansi-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-bidi-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-bidi-theme-font : minor-bidi ;}
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crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
md5 hash
Group 2
life 86400
tunnel-group 143.101.6.141 type ipsec-l2l
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pre-shared-key *.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
Here is HS worm of the PIX:
Cisco PIX Firewall Version 6.3 (5)
Cisco PIX Device Manager Version 3.0 (4)-----------------------------------------------------------------
Here's my sh run w / passwords removed:
pixfirewall # sh run
: Saved
:
6.3 (5) PIX version
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 100full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate the encrypted password to something
that something encrypted passwd
pixfirewall hostname
domain ciscopix.com
fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol they 389
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
access-list ping_acl allow icmp a whole
permit 192.168.1.0 ip access list inside_outbound_nat0_acl 255.255.255.0 192.168
. 50.48 255.255.255.248
outside_cryptomap_dyn_20 ip access list allow any 192.168.50.48 255.255.255.248pager lines 24
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP address outside pppoe setroute
IP address inside 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
IP local pool vpnpool 192.168.50.50 - 192.168.50.55
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global interface 10 (external)
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
NAT (inside) 10 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Access-group ping_acl in interface outside
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Sip timeout - disconnect 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Dynamic crypto map outside_dyn_map 20 match address outside_cryptomap_dyn_20
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 value
map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map
outside_map interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 20 md5 hash
20 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400
vpngroup address vpnpool pool vpnaccessgroup
vpngroup dns 192.168.1.1 Server vpnaccessgroup 192.168.1.11
vpngroup wins 192.168.1.1 vpnaccessgroup-Server
vpngroup vpnaccessgroup by default-field local.com
vpngroup idle 1800 vpnaccessgroup-time
something vpnaccessgroup vpngroup password
Telnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet timeout 60
SSH 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
VPDN group pppoe_group request dialout pppoe
VPDN group pppoe_group localname someone
VPDN group ppp authentication pap pppoe_group
VPDN username someone something
dhcpd address 192.168.1.100 - 192.168.1.110 inside
dhcpd dns 206.248.154.22 206.248.154.170
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd outside auto_config
dhcpd allow inside
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:307fab2d0e3c5a82cebf9c76b9d7952a
: end-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is the log of pix in trying to connect with the client vpn cisco w / real IPs removed:
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src: [cisco vpn client IP here], dest: [cisco PIX IP here] spt:64897 TPD:
500
Exchange OAK_AG
ISAKMP (0): treatment ITS payload. Message ID = 0ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 1 against 20 priority policy
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 256
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 2 against priority policy 20
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 256
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 3 against priority policy 20
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 256
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 4 against 20 priority policy
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 256
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 5 against priority policy 20
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 128
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform against the policy of priority 20 6
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 128
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform against the policy of priority 20 7
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 128
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 8 against priority policy 20
ISAKMP: encryption AES - CBC
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: keylength 128
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 9 against priority policy 20
ISAKMP: 3DES-CBC encryption
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: long-acting prior auth (init)
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable.
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:src: [cisco vpn client IP here], dest: [cisco pix IP here] spt:64897 TPD:
500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src: [cisco vpn client IP here], dest: [cisco pix IP here] spt:64897 TPD:
500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
pixfirewall #.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is the log of the vpn client:
363 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100002
Start the login process364 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100004
Establish a secure connection365 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100024
Attempt to connect with the server '[cisco pix IP here]. "366 16:07:58.953 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000001
From IKE Phase 1 negotiation367 16:07:58.969 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
SEND to > ISAKMP OAK AG (SA, KE, NO, ID, VID (Xauth), VID (dpd), VID (Frag), VID(Nat-T), VID (Unity)) [cisco pix IP here]368 16:07:59.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700008
IPSec driver started successfully369 07/01/10 Sev 16:07:59.078 = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
Remove all keys370 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000014
RECEIVING< isakmp="" oak="" ag="" (sa,="" vid(xauth),="" vid(dpd),="" vid(unity),="" vid(?),="" ke,="" id,="" non,="" hash)="" from="" [cisco="" pix="" ip="">371 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/3 IKE/0xE3000057
The HASH payload received cannot be verified372 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE300007E
Failed the hash check... may be configured with password invalid group.373 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE300009B
Impossible to authenticate peers (Navigator: 915)374 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
SEND to > ISAKMP OAK INFO (NOTIFY: INVALID_HASH_INFO) [cisco pix IP here]375 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000013
SEND to > ISAKMP OAK INFO (NOTIFY: AUTH_FAILED) [cisco pix IP here]376 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE30000A7
SW unexpected error during the processing of negotiator aggressive Mode:(Navigator:2263)377 16:08:00.110 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000017
Marking of IKE SA delete (I_Cookie = A152D516B07D9659 R_Cookie = 5F4B55C38C0A40F4) reason = DEL_REASON_IKE_NEG_FAILED378 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE/0x6300004B
IKE negotiation to throw HIS (I_Cookie = A152D516B07D9659 R_Cookie = 5F4B55C38C0A40F4) reason = DEL_REASON_IKE_NEG_FAILED379 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100014
Could not establish the Phase 1 SA with the server "[cisco pix IP here]" due to the "DEL_REASON_IKE_NEG_FAILED".380 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IKE / 0 x 63000001
Signal received IKE to complete the VPN connection381 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
Remove all keys382 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
Remove all keys383 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC / 0 x 63700014
Remove all keys384 16:08:01.078 01/07/10 Sev = Info/4 IPSEC/0x6370000A
IPSec driver successfully stoppedMmmm... What version of vpn client do you use?
If you use the last being, it looks like you might have it downgrade to a version older than the version of your PIX is old enough.
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Help with logs on Cisco router
First of all: if I'm in the wrong place, please let me know.
Question: I'm digging orders Cisco, but the help of Cisco, Googe, Yahoo Sites and other types of resources can not give me the answer I wanted.
Router: Cisco 7206VXR (NPE - G1) processor (revision C) with 983040K / 65536K bytes of memory.
My question is simple and pleasant: I need to learn from the history of the Interface of one of our routers and not being is not in the domain of Cisco for a few years I can't find command. If I can find a command that draws a complete history that would be great.
The commands I used:
history
history of show
car1. Ash #sh interfaces se1/0/23:0 history
^
Invalid entry % detected at ' ^' marker.car1. Ash #show interface se1/0/23:0 60 minutes story
^
Invalid entry % detected at ' ^' marker.I need to find the command that gives newspapers the following type:
00:00:46: % LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Port-Channel, 1 changed State to
00:00:47: % LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed State to
00:00:47: % LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/2, changed State to
00:00:48: % LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, state change downstairs
00:00:48: % LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed
State down 2 * 1 Mar 18:46:11: % SYS-5-CONFIG_I: configured from console by vty2
(10.34.195.36)
18:47:02: % SYS-5-CONFIG_I: configured from console vty2 (10.34.195.36)
* 18:48:50.483 Mar 1 UTC: % SYS-5-CONFIG_I: configured from console vty2 (10.34.195.36)What you are looking for is not available using interface show orders but would be available using the show log command. You want something that could look like this
view Journal | include 1/0/23:0
Note that this is the search through the buffer of logging on the router. The amount of memory allocated to the record buffer and the volume of messages generated will determine how far back you can go. If the router sends syslog messages to a syslog server (or another feature of management that archive messages) then you can search the logs it and to go further back. Also note that the logging buffer is cleared when the router reloads.
HTH
Rick
-
With the help of Cisco ACS 5.2 (GANYMEDE +) with other than Cisco devices
Hi all
I was hoping that someone could help me with what might be a silly question. I'm trying to implement a solution whereby an operator can control all their nodes (other than Cisco) network via GANYMEDE + involved nodes are
Juniper M10i running Junos 9.2, M120
M320 running Junos 8.5 Juniper
Extremes of BD8810 and BD8806 running 12.4.1.17 XOS
3804 Alpine extreme Extremeware 7.8.3.5 running
My question is, can I use Cisco ACS 5.2 (or 4.2) to authenticate using GANYMEDE + to these other than Cisco devices. Has anyone else done this or I have to use RADIUS? If someone has done this are problems of interoperability with Cisco CS and Junos or XOS extreme. Thank you
/ John
John,
We have a very large deployment of Juniper (T-series, series MX, etc.). We use Cisco ACS and GANYMEDE to manage these devices. The configuration of the ACS is fairly simple. You'll want to create users to connect and match them to the classes on your JUNOS routers. Here is an example:
set system login user uid of engineering 2000
Set system login user engineering genius-class class
set the connection user uid to NOC 2001 System
Set system login user AC AC-class classdefine the system connection Engineering-class idle-timeout 15
define a connection system class engineering-class permissions all
define the system connection AC-class idle-timeout 15
define the connection class AC system class view permissions
Set connection AC-class permissions see the system configurationWe use two classes of genius and NOC. One is defined as a read / write and the second read-only. This is in turn then mapped in ACS (in our case version 4.2) by user or group (preferred). First, you change the configuration of the interface and add a Ganymede junos-exec service and do not enter the Protocol field. Then, you change the attributes of the user group. I've attached screenshots for both on this subject.
Hope this helps.
Derek
-
Connectivity random Cisco Pix 501
Hello. I'm having some trouble with my CISCO PIX 501 Setup.
A few months I started having random disconnects on my network (from inside to outside). The machines can ping the DC or the Pix, but impossible to surf the internet. The only way to make them go outside is a reboot of Pix.
My configuration is:
-----------
See the ACE - pix config (config) #.
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 09:23:07.033 UTC Tuesday, June 3, 2014
6.3 (3) version PIX
interface ethernet0 car
interface ethernet1 100full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate 8Ry34retyt7RR564 encrypted password
2fvbbfgdI.2KUOU encrypted passwd
hostname as pix
domain as.local
fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
fixup protocol esp-ike
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol pptp 1723
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
access-list acl_out permit icmp any one
ip access list acl_out permit a whole
access-list acl_out permit tcp any one
Allow Access-list outside_access_in esp a whole
outside_access_in list access permit udp any eq isakmp everything
outside_access_in list of access permit udp any eq 1701 all
outside_access_in list of access permit udp any eq 4500 all
outside_access_in ip access list allow a whole
pager lines 24
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
outside 10.10.10.2 IP address 255.255.255.0
IP address inside 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global 1 10.10.10.8 - 10.10.10.254 (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access to the interface inside group acl_out
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.10.10.1 0
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
http 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.255 inside
http 192.168.10.101 255.255.255.255 inside
http 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.255 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
ISAKMP nat-traversal 20
Telnet timeout 5
SSH 192.168.10.101 255.255.255.255 inside
SSH timeout 60
Console timeout 0
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd outside auto_config
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:7f9bda5e534eaeb1328ab08a3c4d28a
------------Do you have any advice? I don't get what's wrong with my setup.
My DC is 192.168.100.2 and the network mask is 255.255.255.0
The network configuration is configured to set the IP of the gateway to 192.168.100.1 (i.e. the PIX 501).
I have about 50 + peers on the internal network.
Any help is apprecciate.
Hello
You have a license for 50 users +?
After the release of - Show version
RES
Paul
-
Active FTP problem between Checkpoint and Cisco PIX
Hello
I am facing a strange problem.
Many of our customers have achieved a Checkpoint FW-1/VPN-1 4.1 SP6 (the last before NG). When they try to connect to an FTP server that is located behind a Cisco PIX firewall, they are not able to transfer data: the connection is established, the authentication to follow, but at the stage of the 'LIST' the connection 'freeze' and the user must close the FTP client.
Users are facing this problem ONLY in Active mode: passive mode works very well. Turn passive mode FTP client isn't acceptable workaround for most of my clients.
The problem seems to be related only to the firewall Cisco PIX and active FTP.
Please, what is someone encountered the same problem?
Could someone give me any help?
Thank you in advance.
Paolo
Yes it is a (global) problem, even with the last checkpoint firewalls. What happens with Active FTP, it's that each command (get, list, etc.) causes another log on the client (source port) to the server on port 21. If you run netstat from the customer you can check this for yourself.
What normally happens, with HTTP, FTP, telnet, which have are, it's that the client makes a connection to port 21, 23 etc then returns with a port source such as 1936, 1980, 3000, etc..
Connect problem with statefull firewall is they do not allow multiple sessions control port number on a destination, as well as a source port can be bound to a destination port, in this case, 21 for FTP. I Don t see it changed, an extreme security risk any time soon, since it s, someone else might be hopping session and block this type of traffic, it's what the stateful firewall are all about and FTP servers are problably the machines more pirated on the planet.
You´ve mentioned the workaround solution, unfortunately that s the only way, change your passive customers, I think that Unix/Linux customers have a problem with this, change your FTP server can also help, there are multiple servers that can be configured to disable Active FTP, I wouldn know exactly, I only network & firewall... maybe someone else can move on this...
-
Cisco PIX VPN pass through (sorry, tricky!)
Hello
I'm having some problems with allowing IPSEC through a Cisco PIX 501. The configuration is the following:
Host (mail Client) (192.168.1.111)
|
PIX (NAT)
|
INTERNET
|
(Checkpoint) VPN server
The problem is, the PIX guard dropping my outgoing isakmp packets on its * internal * inetrface!
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
710005: request UDP and eliminated from 192.168.1.111/500 to inside:192.168.1.1/isakmp
Does anyone know why it does this? Anyting to my in-house (security level 100) should go directly to my giving and external interface on the net. For some reason, is to treat the isakmp packets differently...
I have included my config as an attachment, can we see what I missed or have any ideas why it loses the isakmp packets?
Thanks for any help.
Nick Chettle
Check users. C and edit it with your favorite editor. Check if you have a private or public IP address!
I tried to find in the really safe base article I've seen a couple of months ago but I can't find any more.
https://SecureKnowledge.checkpoint.com/SK/public/intro.jsp
See also this FAQ:
http://www.phoneboy.com/bin/view.pl/FAQs/SecureClientFAQs
See CheckPoint VPN-1 Guide that is on the installation CD or go to the web site of checkpoints, BUT you need a valid account Center user to read and download the documentation. Start looking at page 119 and 211.
As usual, nothing is free at the checkpoint.
http://www.checkpoint.com/support/technical/documents/docs_r55.html
sincerely
Patrick
-
IKE Dead Peer Detection between Cisco ASA and Cisco PIX
I have a network environment in Star with about 30 offices of satellite remote using VPN Site to Site connectivity. The majority of remote satellite offices have the features of Cisco PIX 501 running PIX Version 6.3. The hub office runs a version 8.2 (1) Cisco ASA.
I configured Dead Peer Detection on the Cisco ASA device at the office hub with the default settings of the following-
Confidence interval - 10 seconds
Retry interval - 2 seconds
I think I'm right assuming that raises are limited to 3 before the tunnel is completely demolished. Basically, the problem that I am facing is with several remote satellite offices. What seems to be the case, the tunnel between the remote offices and the hub is demolished (probably because of the length of IKE, always 86400 seconds) and the tunnel then fails to renegotiate unless traffic is physically forced from the hub office. The tunnel NOT to renegotiate after satellite office, ONLY the end of the hub; so that means sending traffic to the satellite when the VPN tunnel is out of service, not to renegotiate the tunnel. The Hub office is a colo and therefore traffic rarely comes to that end, the tunnel remains so down until manual intervention occurs and the ICMP traffic is forced into the tunnel.
Should the KeepAlive and retry interval settings corresponds to both ends, for example if the two devices be configured for DPD?
What are the potential pitfalls to the extension of the life of IKE, and this will help or even hinder the problem?
Thank you in advance for helping out with this.
Hi Nicolas,.
I think that the two DPD settings must match on both ends, if these do not match then problems like yours might arise which seems to happen here, is that one end shows a tunnel down, but the other end may not detect it down, we could have to watch debugs, or record two ends to see if this is the case , setting in the meantime ike DPD for same timers could hetlp on.
In regard to the increase in the life expectancy of IKE, well you just need to be aware that this could allow keys to be discovered since these are not renegotiated unless the tunnel is down on the level of IKE. Other than that I don't see why this would affect you.
-
Hello world
I have a new job as a network administrator. So far, network devices have worked with the default configuration and IOS the factory. The thing is, even if I worked with Cisco devices, I've never had to deal with service contracts. I need to be able to update to IOS and may download different features sets. I don't need support, because it's obviously my job. I have been browsing Cisco's Web site and was lost (tons of links and information...). So, could someone point me in the right direction? Should I ask a sort of documents on my business? Contact the company that sold us the equipment?
I'd appreciate any help. Thank you.
Hi Felipe,.
I suggest that you contact the company who sold you the material. Probably they also sold the contracts of service with it and can tell you what your service contract number.
Kind regards
Cindy Toy
Cisco Small Business Community Manager
for Cisco Small Business products
www.Cisco.com/go/smallbizsupport
Twitter: CiscoSBsupport
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