Pix VPN PIX
I tried using Cisco for the creation of a vpn site to site, located at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/110/38.html.
However, for some reason, this isn't working and I don't know where to start looking.
I have attached the configs and see the crypto... results.
It's about a delay, to help or management, you can provide would be greatly appreciated!
1 delete the lines of password of your config - the encryption used by pixen on passwords is low
2. I would like to clean the access lists. You seem to be reusing existing lists (with tcp pix2 lines and mirror on pix entries 1 - IE, 10.10.0.0/16 does not exist in both places)
3. your results don't watch any attempt - do you have hosts on each end of the tunnel you can try ping? That is to say, of 10.36.1.5 ping 10.10.0.2. This ping attempts should increment counters to show crypto ipsec sa - either with success or failure
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
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Hello.. I am beginner in this kind of things cisco...
I'm trying to set up multiple VPN on a Cisco PIX 501 firewall with routers Linksys BEFVP41...
Since not very familiar with the CLI, I use the PDM utility and it was very easy for the first... Unfortunately, I get this error when I try to add the second VPN using the VPN Wizard:
Outside_map map (ERR) crypto set peer 200.20.10.3
WARNING: This encryption card is incomplete
To remedy the situation even and a list of valid to add this encryption card
Hi garcia
for each vpn/peer, you need to a separate instance of crypto card, the card will have the same name, but different sequence... numbers one map encryption can be attributed to an interface, but you can have several instance of cards inside a main...
for configuration, you can go through the URL below... It has all the details on IPSEC config:
http://www.Cisco.com/univercd/CC/TD/doc/product/iaabu/PIX/pix_sw/v_63/config/ipsecint.htm
I hope this helps... all the best... the rate of responses if deemed useful...
REDA
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NAT Traversal on site to site VPN pix
I don't think it's possible to implement NAT traversal between a site to IPSEC VPN using ESP tunnels?
Our ISP to the remote end will provide only a public IP address and which is attributed to their router...
Sites are using pre-shared keys and IKE
for example...
LAN-PIX1-ISPROUTER-INTERNET-ISPPATROUTER-PIX2-LAN
I have attached the card encryption for more info
Thanks in advance...
I guess that NAT - T is most commonly used in a customer VPN environment, but I'm sure that its not limited to this type of connection.
I just set up a VPN this morning with the help of a customer on a router running 12.2.15T and tested connection with NAT - T works very well by using IP addresses.
NAT - T enabled by a NAT detection process, and there is that to protect the ESP of a change should work in both environments.
I'll have a go in my lab, see if I can implement and check it.
However by going to the original post, you say that only one address is available from the ISP, it is on the router for pix link?
Where are the limits of NAT, I expect to be in the PIX, but it must be a public IP address on you interfaces also. You can then use the external address as endpoints IPSec, don't need NAT - T in any case.
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Cisco VPN Client Authentication - PIX 515E-UR
Hi all
I need your expert help on the following issues I have:
1. I would like to create more than 1 client VPN on my PIX-515E groups. This is so that I can give a different part of the internal network access to different type of VPN connection. For example, I want a group to have no XAUTH, while the other group must use RADIUS XAUTH. Is it possible for me to do this? I see the PIX automatically enable RADIUS on both groups of VPN clients.
2. the RADIUS server is a Microsoft ISA with IAS server and it is located on the PIX inside interface. The VPN endpoint is external interface of the PIX. Is there a problem with this Setup? Do I need to have the RADIUS server that is located on the external interface?
3 can. what command I use to debug RADIUS authentication?
Thanks in advance for your help.
Hi vincent,.
(1) you can use the vpngroup *-authentication server ipaddress to specify the IP address of the Radius Server on a particular group... If you do not specify this, the authentication of the user is made locally... also check for vpngroup * order of user authentication
(2) there should be no problem with the installation of your... should work fine... If the RADIUS is outdoors, it is subject to many attacks... so have it inside...
(3) use the "RADIUS session debug" or "debug aaa authentication..."
I hope this helps... all the best... the rate of responses if found useful
REDA
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VPN site to site Pix 525 ver7.2 (2) and Pix 501 ver 6.3
Hello!!
I have problems to establish a vpn between two pix.
The first pix 525 a version 7.2 (2) an another Pix version 6.3 has this it is not run by myself.
The fixed phase 1 but send the associated messages
can help me
Thank you
I'm glad you got it working now :)
Please evaluate the useful messages.
Concerning
Farrukh
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Client VPN on PIX needs to access DMZ
VPN clients 3.5 ending PIX 6.X cannot access hosts on a PIX DMZ interface. Journal reports of error that there is no 'translation group available outside' for the subnet of the VPN Client (from the vpngroup pool).
I should add the VPN client subnet to a nat (outside) device?
Can I add it to the nat inside?
Can I just add static to the DMZ hosts within the subnet interface because VPN clients can access the inside hosts?
(I have the subnets in the nat 0 sheep ACL)
Thanks and greetings
JT
You'll need to add is nat 0. You say in your () you have an acl sheep, for the perimeter network or the inside interface? You use the same access list to the sheep inside and dmz? You should separate if you use separate access list. Is your pool of client on a different subnet than your home network and dmz? It must be something like this:
Customer IP local pool 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.254
IP, add inside 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Add 10.10.20.1 dmz IP 255.255.255.0
access-list sheep by 10.10.10.0 ip 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
nonatdmz list of access by IP 10.10.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (inside) 0 access-list sheep
NAT (dmz) 0-list of access nonatdmz
If this is correct then clear x, wr mem, reload. I hope this helps.
Kurtis Durrett
PS
If he did not, only can recommend the upgrade your client and pix because that is exactly how it should look, and if its does not work you are facing an additional feature you want.
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I created a VPN between our PIX and PIX customers but receives the following error message when I try to activate tunnnel. I checked the ACL on both ends. Any ideas?
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x80da9618, id_conn = 0IPSEC (sa_initiate): ACL = deny;
No its created
IPSec (sa_initiate): ACL = deny; No its created
IPSec (sa_initiate): ACL = deny; No its created
IPSec (sa_initiate): ACL = deny; No its created
I've seen a few times. Usually remove the interface of the card encryption and re - apply solves it, sometimes it is necessary to remove the card encryption and the "enable isakmp outside" and put them both back in.
This message is also sometimes to do with something wrong in the configuration, in order to double-check your ACL and your transformation games, etc.
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It seems that I have problems similar to many others in the connection of remote clients to a PIX 515E.
Currently, I have tried both the client VPN Cisco 3.6 and 4.03 without success. Users are authenticated very well and the customer, you can see that their assigned an address etc but they are unable to access the internal network. The crypto ipsec his watch HS no encrypted traffic has affected the Pix as its...
within the State of the customer etc., it shows that packets are encrypted so I'm at a bit of a loss.
I have also a problem with pptp connections - this seems to differ between the BONES on the client but Win2K machines can connect and get checked etc but again failed to connect within the networks. These could be linked?
My current config is: (change of address, etc.)
SH run
: Saved
:
PIX Version 6.2 (1)
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
nameif ethernet2 security10 intf2
enable password xxxx
passwd xxxx
hostname fw
domain name
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol they 389
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
No fixup protocol sip 5060
names of
name Inside_All 10.0.0.0
name 10.30.1.0 Ireland1_LAN
name 159.135.101.34 Ireland1_VPN
name 213.95.227.137 IrelandSt1_VPN
name 10.30.2.0 Cardiff_LAN
name 82.69.56.30 Cardiff_VPN
access-list 101 permit ip Inside_All 255.0.0.0 10.1.1.88 255.255.255.248
access-list 101 permit ip Ireland1_LAN 255.255.255.0 255.0.0.0 Inside_All
access-list 101 permit ip Cardiff_LAN 255.255.255.0 255.0.0.0 Inside_All
access-list 101 permit ip Inside_All 255.0.0.0 10.30.3.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 101 permit ip Inside_All 255.0.0.0 192.168.253.0 255.255.255.0
outside_interface list access permit icmp any any echo
outside_interface list access permit icmp any any echo response
outside_interface list of access permit icmp any any traceroute
outside_interface list access permit tcp any host 212.36.237.99 eq smtp
outside_interface ip access list allow any host 212.36.237.100
access-list permits outside_interface tcp host 212.241.168.236 host 212.36.237.101 eq telnet
outside_interface list of access permitted tcp 192.188.69.0 255.255.255.0 host 212.36.237.101 eq telnet
outside_interface list access permit tcp any any eq telnet
allow the ip host 82.69.108.125 access list outside_interface a
access-list 102 permit ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 Ireland1_LAN 255.255.255.0
access-list 103 allow ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 Cardiff_LAN 255.255.255.0
access-list 104. allow ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.30.3.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
opening of session
recording of debug console
monitor debug logging
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 10baset
Automatic stop of interface ethernet2
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
intf2 MTU 1500
IP outdoor 212.36.237.98 255.255.255.240
IP address inside 10.1.1.250 255.255.255.0
intf2 IP address 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
IP local pool ippool 10.1.1.88 - 10.1.1.95
IP local pool mspool 10.7.1.1 - 10.7.1.50
IP local pool mspools 192.168.253.1 - 192.168.253.50
location of PDM Inside_All 255.255.255.0 inside
location of PDM 82.69.108.125 255.255.255.255 outside
location of PDM 10.55.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
PDM logging 100 information
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global 1 interface (outside)
(Inside) NAT 0-list of access 101
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
public static 212.36.237.100 (Interior, exterior) 10.1.1.50 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static 212.36.237.101 (Interior, exterior) 10.1.1.254 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static 212.36.237.99 (Interior, exterior) 10.1.1.208 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
Access-group outside_interface in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 212.36.237.97 1
Route inside Inside_All 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.2.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.3.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.4.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.5.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.6.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.7.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.8.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.9.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.254 1
Route inside 10.11.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.253 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0: 10:00 udp 0:02:00 CPP 0: h323 from 10:00 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout uauth 0:00:00 uauth absolute 0:30:00 inactivity
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
AAA-server AuthInOut Protocol Ganymede +.
AAA-server AuthInOut (inside) host 10.1.1.203 Kinder timeout 10
the AAA authentication include http outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 AuthInOut
the AAA authentication include http inside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 AuthInOut
AAA accounting include http outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 AuthInOut
AAA accounting include http inside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 AuthInOut
Enable http server
http 82.69.108.125 255.255.255.255 outside
http 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server SNMP community xxx
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Sysopt connection permit-pptp
Sysopt route dnat
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - esp-md5-hmac VPNAccess
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac VPNAccess2
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10 game of transformation-VPNAccess2
card crypto home 9 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap
card crypto ipsec-isakmp 10 home
address of 10 home game card crypto 102
set of 10 House card crypto peer IrelandSt1_VPN
House 10 game of transformation-VPNAccess crypto card
card crypto ipsec-isakmp 15 home
address of home 15 game card crypto 103
set of 15 home map crypto peer Cardiff_VPN
House 15 game of transformation-VPNAccess crypto card
card crypto ipsec-isakmp 30 home
address of 30 home game card crypto 104
crypto home 30 card set peer 212.242.143.147
House 30 game of transformation-VPNAccess crypto card
interface card crypto home outdoors
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key * address IrelandSt1_VPN netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP key * address Cardiff_VPN netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP key * address 212.242.143.147 netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP identity address
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 5
ISAKMP strategy 5 3des encryption
ISAKMP strategy 5 md5 hash
5 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP life duration strategy 5 86400
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 7
ISAKMP strategy 7 3des encryption
ISAKMP strategy 7 sha hash
7 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP strategy 7 life 28800
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 10
encryption of ISAKMP policy 10
ISAKMP policy 10 md5 hash
10 1 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP policy 10 life 85000
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20
encryption of ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 md5 hash
20 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 85000
vpngroup client address mspools pool
vpngroup dns-server 194.153.0.18 client
vpngroup wins client-server 10.155.1.16
vpngroup idle time 1800 customer
vpngroup customer password *.
Telnet 82.69.108.125 255.255.255.255 outside
Telnet 10.55.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet timeout 15
SSH 82.69.108.125 255.255.255.255 outside
SSH timeout 15
VPDN Group 6 accept dialin pptp
PAP VPDN Group 6 ppp authentication
VPDN Group 6 chap for ppp authentication
VPDN Group 6 ppp mschap authentication
VPDN Group 6 ppp encryption mppe auto
VPDN Group 6 client configuration address local mspools
VPDN Group 6 pptp echo 60
local 6 VPDN Group client authentication
VPDN username xxxx password *.
VPDN username password xxx *.
VPDN username password xxx *.
VPDN username password xxx *.
VPDN username xxxx password *.
VPDN allow outside
username xxx pass xxx
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:8f8ceca91c6652e3cc8086edc8ed62fa
: end
If you do not see decrypts side Pix while my thoughts are (for IPSEC) ESP and GRE (for PPTP) do not get to your Pix (blocks perhaps of ISP or other devices).
If you do a "capture" of the packets on the external interface you see all traffic ESP or GRE? Where the customer? If this isn't the case, dialup is ESP or permitted GRE?
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SonicWall VPN PIX - does not, could someone help?
Hi all
I'm trying to set up an a 506th PIX VPN tunnel (firmware 6.3 (2)), a firewall SonicWall Pro. It does not at the moment. Phase 1 is ok but the phase 2 is not, the VPN tunnel has not been established, and the security association is removed after a minute or two. I enclose below the PIX config and an attempt to create VPN tunnel debugging output (slightly modified and cut for reasons of confidentiality). The PIX already has other two VPN configured which work perfectly.
I would be very grateful to anyone who could help me answer the following questions about this VPN configuration:
1. to debug output, which means the next?
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (0/0)... mess_id 0xafc08a94
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
2. in the config, I don't know if the 3 static controls are necessary and how it might interact... What do you think?
3. in what order things happen in the PIX when traffic is from the local network to remote network by VPN? What is NAT then treatment then setting up VPN to access list? or or treatment, then NAT and VPN to access list? or another possibility?
4. How can I get it work?
Thank you very much in advance for any help provided,
A.G.
########### NAMING #################################
vpnpix1 - is the local cisco PIX
remotevpnpeer - is the Sonicwall firewall remote
Intranet - is the local network behind PIX
remotevpnLAN - is the remote network behind the SonicWall
################ CONFIG #############################
6.3 (2) version PIX
interface ethernet0 10full
interface ethernet1 10full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
.../...
hostname vpnpix1
.../...
names of
name A.B.C.D vpnpix1-e1
name X.Y.Z.T vpnpix1-e0
name E.F.G.H defaultgw
intranet name 10.0.0.0
name 192.168.250.0 nat-intranet
name J.K.L.M internetgw
name 10.M.N.P server1
name Server2 10.M.N.Q
name 10.M.N.R server3
name 192.168.252.0 remotevpnLAN
name 10.1.71.0 nat-remotevpnLAN
.../...
object-group network server-group
description servers used by conencted to users remote LAN through a VPN tunnel
network-host server1 object
host Server2 network-object
network-host server3 object
.../...
access allowed INCOMING tcp nat-remotevpnLAN 255.255.255.0 list object-group server-eq - ica citrix
.../...
OUTBOUND ip intranet 255.0.0.0 allowed access list nat-remotevpnLAN 255.255.255.0
access list permits INTRANET-to-remotevpnLAN-VPN ip intranet 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 remotevpnLAN
access-list SHEEP, remotevpnLAN permits intranet ip 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 nat-remotevpnLAN
.../...
IP address outside the vpnpix1-e0 255.255.255.240
IP address inside the vpnpix1-e1 255.255.252.0
.../...
Global 192.168.250.1 1 (outside)
NAT (inside) 0 access-list SHEEP-to-remotevpnLAN
NAT (inside) 1 intranet 255.0.0.0 0 0
.../...
static (inside, outside) server1 server1 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static server2 (indoor, outdoor) server2 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static server3 (indoor, outdoor) server3 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
static (exterior, Interior) nat-remotevpnLAN remotevpnLAN netmask 255.255.255.0 0 0
.../...
Access-group ENTERING into the interface outside
Access-group OUTGOING in the interface inside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 internetgw 1
Route inside the intranet 255.0.0.0 defaultgw 1
.../...
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
.../...
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac VPN - TS1
.../...
map BusinessPartners 30 ipsec-isakmp crypto
card crypto BusinessPartners 30 matches the INTRANET-to-remotevpnLAN-VPN address
card crypto BusinessPartners 30 set peer remotevpnpeer
card crypto BusinessPartners 30 game of transformation-VPN-TS1
BusinessPartners outside crypto map interface
ISAKMP allows outside
.../...
ISAKMP key * address remotevpnpeer netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP identity address
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 10
ISAKMP policy 10 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 10 md5 hash
10 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP life duration strategy 10 28800
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 20 chopping sha
20 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 28800
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 30
ISAKMP policy 30 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 30 md5 hash
30 1 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 30 28800
.../...
: end
################## DEBUG ############################
vpnpix1 # debug crypto isakmp
vpnpix1 #.
ISAKMP (0): early changes of Main Mode
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
Exchange OAK_MM
ISAKMP (0): treatment ITS payload. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 1 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: 3DES-CBC encryption
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: duration of life (basic) of 28800
ISAKMP (0): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0
ISAKMP (0): ITS been pre-shared key, using id ID_IPV4_ADDR type authentication
to return to the State is IKMP_NO_ERROR
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
Exchange OAK_MM
ISAKMP (0): processing KE payload. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): processing NONCE payload. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): load useful treatment vendor id
ISAKMP (0): ID payload
next payload: 8
type: 1
Protocol: 17
Port: 500
Length: 8
ISAKMP (0): the total payload length: 12
to return to the State is IKMP_NO_ERROR
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
Exchange OAK_MM
ISAKMP (0): processing ID payload. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): HASH payload processing. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): SA has been authenticated.
ISAKMP (0): start Quick Mode Exchange, M - ID - 1346336108:afc08a94
to return to the State is IKMP_NO_ERROR
ISAKMP (0): send to notify INITIAL_CONTACT
ISAKMP (0): sending message 24578 NOTIFY 1 protocol
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: approved new addition: ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Total VPN peer: 3
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: Peer ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Ref cnt incremented: 1 Total VPN peer: 3
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP (0): processing NOTIFY payload Protocol 14 1
SPI 0, message ID = 476084314
to return to the State is IKMP_NO_ERR_NO_TRANS
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (0/0)... mess_id 0xafc08a94
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): start Quick Mode Exchange, M - ID 1919346690:7266e802
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (1: 1)... mess_id 0xafc08a94
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (0/2)... mess_id 0x7266e802
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (2/3)... mess_id 0xafc08a94
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 2 (1/4)... mess_id 0x7266e802
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted
ISAKMP (0): start Quick Mode Exchange, M - ID - 1475513565:a80d7323
ISAKMP (0): delete SA: CBC vpnpix1-e0, dst remotevpnpeer
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: drop msg deleted his
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10ff1ac, id_conn = 0 DELETE IT!
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: Peer ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Ref cnt decremented for: 0 Total of VPN peer: 3
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: deleted peer: ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Total VPN peers: 2
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0 x 1100984, id_conn = 0
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10fcddc, id_conn = 0
crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500
ISAKMP: its not located for ike msg
#####################################################
Get rid of:
static (exterior, Interior) nat-remotevpnLAN remotevpnLAN netmask 255.255.255.0 0 0
You don't need it. Change:
OUTBOUND ip intranet 255.0.0.0 allowed access list nat-remotevpnLAN 255.255.255.0
access-list SHEEP, remotevpnLAN permits intranet ip 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 nat-remotevpnLAN
TO:
access list permits OUTGOING ip intranet 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 remotevpnLAN
access-list SHEEP, remotevpnLAN permits intranet ip 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 remotevpnLAN
This indicates the PIX not NAT IPSec traffic. NAT happens BEFORE IPSec in the PIX, so if you the traffic IPSec nat it will never match your crypto access list and will not be encrypted.
This, however, should not stop the tunnel of Phase 2 of the course of construction, they would stop flowing above the tunnel, traffic, so you still have a problem somewhere. What I'm guessing, is that the Sonicwall (SW) has a different encryption-defined list access, it must be the EXACT OPPOSITE of what is configured on the PIX. In other words, the SW should be encrypting the traffic of "remotevpnLAN-24" "intranet/8", make sure that the subnet mask ar ETHE same too. "
To answer your questions:
1. it simply means that the PIX has not received a response and is to retransmit the last ISAKMP packet. The process_block simply means that the PIX has dropped a package that was to be encrypted because the IPSec tunnel has not been built. If you get the tunnel built, these messages will disappear.
2. the 3 first static does not appear to be linked to the tunnel IPSec, if they are simply to access a server inside, then they will not affect this VPN tunnel. The last of them should be deleted, as I already said.
3. for traffic initiated from inside the PIX, the order is incoming ACL, then NAT, IPSec processing. That's why your OUTGOING ACL must allow traffic first, then your NAT 0 statement refuses to be NAT had, then the encryption function is the traffic and the number.
4 do what I said above :-)
If you still have no luck, re - run debugs, but initiate traffic behind the Sonicwall, in this way the Sonicwall will try and debug of build that the tunnel and you will get more information on the PIX. Mainly, we'll see what traffic model the SonicWall is configured to encrypt (you don't see if the PIX initiates the tunnel).
-
Remote administration of a PIX running as a VPN client
Hello
I have a setup where a PIX501 works as a VPN client upward against my central VPN3000 concentrator (LAN-2-LAN with NAT - T mode).
External interface of the pix is behind a firewall managed by ISP to the remote end, and get it via DHCP IP address.
So far so good. This configuration works hotel.
The problem is that I can't ssh/telnet to the external interface of the PIX due to this configuration.
Would it not possible to ssh/telnet to the remote pix _inside_ interface?
I guess stuff NAT Bennett, but I can't make it work.
Any ideas?
(: O) Mikkle
This is possible by commands:
management-access inside
It works very well as I have used both inside interface is included in all the crypto config
Sam
-
PIX-Sonicwall Site-to-Site and Cisco VPN Client
I have a firewall 506th PIX with a VPN site-to site for a firewall Sonicwall 330 Pro which works perfectly. I would like to add the functionality of remote users connecting to the network using the client VPN from Cisco PIX. I'm under the question of having only a single card encryption applied to the external interface. I need the feature to have the tunnel between the site to site VPN can be undertaken on other, so I can't use a dynamic encryption card. Does anyone have suggestions or knowledge on how to achieve this?
Thank you.
You don't need to add another card encryption to the external interface. You simply add customer information to your existing card for example:
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac YOURSET
YOURMAP 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
card crypto YOURMAP 10 corresponds to 100 address
card crypto YOURMAP 10 set counterpart x.x.x.x
crypto YOURMAP 10 the transform-set YOURSET value card
set of 10 CUSTOMERS crypto dynamic-map transform-set YOURSET
card crypto YOURMAP 90-isakmp dynamic ipsec CLIENTS
-
The VPN client VPN connection behind other PIX PIX
I have the following problem:
I wanted to establish the VPN connection the client VPN to PIX on GPRS / 3G, but I didn t have a bit of luck with PIX IOS version 6.2 (2).
So I upgraded PIX to 6.3 (4) to use NAT - T and VPN client to version 4.0.5
I have configured PIX with NAT-T(isakmp nat-traversal 20), but I still had a chance, he would not go through the 1st phase. As soon as I took nat-traversal isakmp off he started working, and we can connect to our servers.
Now, I want to connect to the VPN client behind PIX to our customer PIX network. VPN connection implements without problem, but we can not access the servers. If I configure NAT - T on the two PIX, or only on the customer PIX or only on our PIX, no VPN connection at all.
If I have to connect VPN client behind PIX to the customer's network and you try to PING DNS server for example, on our PIX, I have following error:
305006: failed to create of portmap for domestic 50 CBC protocol translation: dst outside:194.x.x.x 10.10.1.x
194.x.x.x is our customer s address IP PIX
I understand that somewhere access list is missing, but I can not understand.
Of course, I can configure VPN site to site, but we have few customers and take us over their servers, so it'd just connect behind PIX VPN and client connection s server, instead of the first dial-in and then establish a VPN connection.
Can you please help me?
Thank you in advan
The following is extracted from ASK THE DISCUSSION FORUM of EXPERTS with Glenn Fullage of Cisco.
I've cut and pasted here for you to read, I think that the problem mentioned below:
Question:
Hi Glenn,.
Following is possible?
I have the vpn client on my PC, my LAN is protected by a pix. I can launch the vpn client to connect to remote pix. Authenticates the vpn client and the remote pix makes my PC with the assigned ip appropriate to its pool of ip address.
The problem that I am facing is that I can not anything across the pix remote ping from my PC which is behind my pix. Can you please guide me what I have to do to make this work, if it is possible?
My PC has a static ip address assigned with the default gateway appropriate pointing to my s pix inside interface.
Thank you very much for any help provided in advance.
Response from Glenn:
First of all, make sure that the VPN connection works correctly when the remote PC is NOT behind a PIX. If that works fine, but then breaks when put behind a PIX, it is probably that the PIX is PAT, which usually breaks IPSec. Add the following command on your PIX VPN client is behind:
fixup protocol esp-ike
See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/df.htm#wp1067379 for more details.
If it still has issues, you can turn on NAT - T on the remote PIX that ends the VPN, the client and the remote PIX must encapsulate then all IPSec in UDP packets that your PIX will be able to PA correctly. Add the following command on the remote PIX:
ISAKMP nat-traversal
See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/gl.htm#wp1027312 for more details.
NAT - T is a standard for the encapsulation of the UDP packets inot IETF IPSec packets.
ESP IPSec (Protocol that use your encrypted data packets) is an IP Protocol, it is located just above IP, rather than being a TCP or UDP protocol. For this reason, it has no TCP/UDP port number.
A lot of features that make the translation of address of Port (PAT) rely on a single to PAT TCP/UDP source port number ' ing. Because all traffic is PAT would be at the same source address, must be certain uniqueness to each of its sessions, and most devices use the port number TCP/UDP source for this. Because IPSec doesn't have one, many features PAT fail to PAT it properly or at all, and the data transfer fails.
NAT - T is enabled on both devices of the range, they will determine during the construction of the tunnel there is a PAT/NAT device between them, and if they detect that there is, they automatically encapsulate every IPSec packets in UDP packets with a port number of 4500. Because there is now a port number, PAT devices are able to PAT it correctly and the traffic goes normally.
Hope that helps.
-
site2site distance-VPN and access-PIX - no way?
I have,
I have a problem wrt site2site & VPN remote access on a PIX:
My setup is as follows: PIX (6.3) puts an end to two a site2-site VPN and also should the remote access service clients using the client VPN Cisco (4.0.x).
The problem is with remote access VPN clients, obtain an IP address on their VPN interface, but customers cannot reach anything. (Please note that the site2site VPN runs without problem)
To be precise (see config-excerpts below):
The customer, who has 212.138.109.20 as its IP address gets an IP 10.0.100.1 on his card-VPN which comes from the "vpnpool of the pool.
configured on the PIX. This customer relationships to reach servers on interface 'inside' of the PIX as 10.0.1.28.
However, the client cannot achieve * nothing *-a server on the inside or anything like that (e.g. Internet) outside!
Using Ethereal traces, I discovered that the packets arrive inside interface coming 10.0.100.1 (IP address of the)
VPN - client). I also see the response from the server (10.0.1.28) to 10.0.100.1. However for some reason any package does not thanks to
the PIX to the customer. PIX-newspapers also show packets to and from the VPN client to the inside interface - and * no. * drops. So to my knowledge the packets from server to the VPN client really should be done through the PIX.
I have attached the following as separate files:
(o) the parts of the PIX config
(o) packets showing PIX-log between the VPN client and the server (s) on the interface inside
(o) ethereal-trace done inside the watch interface also packets between VPN client and server (s)
I have really scratched my head for a while on this one, tested a lot of things, but I really don't know what could be a problem with my
config.
After all, it really should be possible to run site2site - and on the same PIX VPN remote access, shouldn't it?
Thank you very much in advance for your help,.
-ewald
I think that your problem is in your ACL and your crypto card:
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.100.0 255.255.255.0
correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 101
This means that this map correspond to these addresses. But your dynamic map is one that must match 10.0.100.0, 10.0.1.0 traffic because your pool local ip is 10.0.100.x. I think what is happening is that the return traffic from the lan to vpn clients trying to get out of the static tunnel, which probably does not exist (for the netblocks - you probably have a security association for each pair of netblocks, but not for vpn clients) and so do not.
I would recommend adding these lines:
access-list 105 allow ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 105 allow ip 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 105 permit 10.0.3.0 ip 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0
no correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 101
correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 105
Then reapply:
loc2rem interface card crypto outside
-
Sink us our PIX 525 s our VPN service. The PIX is currently give IP addresses to the IP VPN.
I put this IP address range in its own VIRTUAL LAN? I can a PIX with DOT1Q trunk on the switch?
You could put the range of client IP addresses in its own VIRTUAL LAN, but make sure you announce this route to your core network, via the static route.
802-1-q is also supported in 525 platform:
Virtual-based networks VLAN virtual interfaces
Provides greater flexibility in the definition of policies of security and global integration in switched network environments supporting the resulting creation of logical interfaces of the IEEE 802 VLAN tags. 1 q and creating security policies based on these virtual interfaces
Supports multiple virtual interfaces on a single physical interface through trunking VLAN
Supports several trunks VLAN by Cisco PIX Security Appliance
Supports up to 10 VLANS on Cisco PIX 525 security equipment
-
Add PIX VPN to the already established network of MPLS
I have a client who operates the site three on a MPLS cloud. Now they want to add more security between these different places. A place internet offers to the United Nations. However, all sites can communicate securely with each other.
Each location has its own 10... subnet.
They believe as a PIX at every place on every 10. / subnet and VPN tunnels between each PIX, it's what it takes.
Is there a third party place connections between these PIX on their MPLS VPN cloud?
Thanks cowtan. Please mark as resolved post, which might be useful for others. response rate (s) If you found useful responses...
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Hello
I got a pix 501 (6.3 - 4) on a local network and try to use Cisco VPN Client (4.0.2-D) on a remote pc.
I can open a vpn session.
I can't ping from the remote pc to the LAN
I can ping from any station on the LAN to the remote pc
After that I did a ping of a station on the LAN to the remote pc, I ping the remote computer to the local network.
I am so newb, trying for 2 days changing ACLs, no way.
I must say that I am in dynamic ip wan on the local network and the remote pc.
Any idea about this problem?
Any help is welcome.
Here is the configuration of my pix:
6.3 (4) version PIX
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 100full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate the password * encrypted
passwd * encrypted
pixfirewall hostname
domain ciscopix.com
clock timezone THATS 1
clock to summer time CEDT recurring last Sun Mar 02:00 last Sun Oct 03:00
fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512
fixup protocol ftp 21
correction... /...
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
name 192.168.42.0 Dmi
inside_access_in ip access list allow a whole
inside_outbound_nat0_acl ip access list allow any 192.168.229.0 255.255.255.0
outside_cryptomap_dyn_20 ip access list Dmi 255.255.255.0 allow 192.168.229.32 255.255.255.224
access-list outside_cryptomap_dyn_20 allow icmp a whole
pager lines 24
opening of session
logging trap information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP address outside the 209.x.x.x.255.255.224
IP address inside 192.168.42.40 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
IP local pool dmivpndhcp 192.168.229.1 - 192.168.229.254
location of PDM 192.168.229.1 255.255.255.255 outside
209.165.x.x.x.255.255 PDM location inside
209.x.x.x.255.255.255 PDM location outdoors
PDM logging 100 information
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global 1 interface (outside)
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.225 1
Timeout xlate 0:05:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
Dmi 255.255.255.0 inside http
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
TFTP server inside the 192.168.42.100.
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
AUTH-prompt quick pass
AUTH-guest accept good
AUTH-prompt bad rejection
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
Dynamic crypto map dynmap 20 match address outside_cryptomap_dyn_20
map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map
outside_map interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP identity address
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 20 chopping sha
20 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400
vpngroup address dmivpndhcp pool dmivpn
vpngroup dns 192.168.42.20 Server dmivpn
vpngroup dmivpn wins server - 192.168.42.20
vpngroup dmivpn by default-field defi.local
vpngroup idle 1800 dmivpn-time
vpngroup password dmivpn *.
Telnet timeout 5
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
VPDN username vpnuser password *.
VPDN allow outside
VPDN allow inside
dhcpd address 192.168.42.41 - 192.168.42.72 inside
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum: *.
Noelle,
Add the command: (in config mode): isakmp nat-traversal
Let me know if it helps.
Jay
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