Pix VPN PIX

I tried using Cisco for the creation of a vpn site to site, located at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/110/38.html.

However, for some reason, this isn't working and I don't know where to start looking.

I have attached the configs and see the crypto... results.

It's about a delay, to help or management, you can provide would be greatly appreciated!

1 delete the lines of password of your config - the encryption used by pixen on passwords is low

2. I would like to clean the access lists. You seem to be reusing existing lists (with tcp pix2 lines and mirror on pix entries 1 - IE, 10.10.0.0/16 does not exist in both places)

3. your results don't watch any attempt - do you have hosts on each end of the tunnel you can try ping? That is to say, of 10.36.1.5 ping 10.10.0.2. This ping attempts should increment counters to show crypto ipsec sa - either with success or failure

Tags: Cisco Security

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    ISAKMP: error msg not encrypted

    ISAKMP (0): start Quick Mode Exchange, M - ID - 1475513565:a80d7323

    ISAKMP (0): delete SA: CBC vpnpix1-e0, dst remotevpnpeer

    crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500

    ISAKMP: drop msg deleted his

    ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10ff1ac, id_conn = 0 DELETE IT!

    Peer VPN: ISAKMP: Peer ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Ref cnt decremented for: 0 Total of VPN peer: 3

    Peer VPN: ISAKMP: deleted peer: ip:remotevpnpeer / 500 Total VPN peers: 2

    ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0 x 1100984, id_conn = 0

    ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10fcddc, id_conn = 0

    crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:remotevpnpeer, dest:vpnpix1 - dpt:500 e0 spt:500

    ISAKMP: its not located for ike msg

    #####################################################

    Get rid of:

    static (exterior, Interior) nat-remotevpnLAN remotevpnLAN netmask 255.255.255.0 0 0

    You don't need it. Change:

    OUTBOUND ip intranet 255.0.0.0 allowed access list nat-remotevpnLAN 255.255.255.0

    access-list SHEEP, remotevpnLAN permits intranet ip 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 nat-remotevpnLAN

    TO:

    access list permits OUTGOING ip intranet 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 remotevpnLAN

    access-list SHEEP, remotevpnLAN permits intranet ip 255.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 remotevpnLAN

    This indicates the PIX not NAT IPSec traffic. NAT happens BEFORE IPSec in the PIX, so if you the traffic IPSec nat it will never match your crypto access list and will not be encrypted.

    This, however, should not stop the tunnel of Phase 2 of the course of construction, they would stop flowing above the tunnel, traffic, so you still have a problem somewhere. What I'm guessing, is that the Sonicwall (SW) has a different encryption-defined list access, it must be the EXACT OPPOSITE of what is configured on the PIX. In other words, the SW should be encrypting the traffic of "remotevpnLAN-24" "intranet/8", make sure that the subnet mask ar ETHE same too. "

    To answer your questions:

    1. it simply means that the PIX has not received a response and is to retransmit the last ISAKMP packet. The process_block simply means that the PIX has dropped a package that was to be encrypted because the IPSec tunnel has not been built. If you get the tunnel built, these messages will disappear.

    2. the 3 first static does not appear to be linked to the tunnel IPSec, if they are simply to access a server inside, then they will not affect this VPN tunnel. The last of them should be deleted, as I already said.

    3. for traffic initiated from inside the PIX, the order is incoming ACL, then NAT, IPSec processing. That's why your OUTGOING ACL must allow traffic first, then your NAT 0 statement refuses to be NAT had, then the encryption function is the traffic and the number.

    4 do what I said above :-)

    If you still have no luck, re - run debugs, but initiate traffic behind the Sonicwall, in this way the Sonicwall will try and debug of build that the tunnel and you will get more information on the PIX. Mainly, we'll see what traffic model the SonicWall is configured to encrypt (you don't see if the PIX initiates the tunnel).

  • Remote administration of a PIX running as a VPN client

    Hello

    I have a setup where a PIX501 works as a VPN client upward against my central VPN3000 concentrator (LAN-2-LAN with NAT - T mode).

    External interface of the pix is behind a firewall managed by ISP to the remote end, and get it via DHCP IP address.

    So far so good. This configuration works hotel.

    The problem is that I can't ssh/telnet to the external interface of the PIX due to this configuration.

    Would it not possible to ssh/telnet to the remote pix _inside_ interface?

    I guess stuff NAT Bennett, but I can't make it work.

    Any ideas?

    (: O) Mikkle

    This is possible by commands:

    management-access inside

    It works very well as I have used both inside interface is included in all the crypto config

    Sam

  • PIX-Sonicwall Site-to-Site and Cisco VPN Client

    I have a firewall 506th PIX with a VPN site-to site for a firewall Sonicwall 330 Pro which works perfectly. I would like to add the functionality of remote users connecting to the network using the client VPN from Cisco PIX. I'm under the question of having only a single card encryption applied to the external interface. I need the feature to have the tunnel between the site to site VPN can be undertaken on other, so I can't use a dynamic encryption card. Does anyone have suggestions or knowledge on how to achieve this?

    Thank you.

    You don't need to add another card encryption to the external interface. You simply add customer information to your existing card for example:

    Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac YOURSET

    YOURMAP 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map

    card crypto YOURMAP 10 corresponds to 100 address

    card crypto YOURMAP 10 set counterpart x.x.x.x

    crypto YOURMAP 10 the transform-set YOURSET value card

    set of 10 CUSTOMERS crypto dynamic-map transform-set YOURSET

    card crypto YOURMAP 90-isakmp dynamic ipsec CLIENTS

  • The VPN client VPN connection behind other PIX PIX

    I have the following problem:

    I wanted to establish the VPN connection the client VPN to PIX on GPRS / 3G, but I didn t have a bit of luck with PIX IOS version 6.2 (2).

    So I upgraded PIX to 6.3 (4) to use NAT - T and VPN client to version 4.0.5

    I have configured PIX with NAT-T(isakmp nat-traversal 20), but I still had a chance, he would not go through the 1st phase. As soon as I took nat-traversal isakmp off he started working, and we can connect to our servers.

    Now, I want to connect to the VPN client behind PIX to our customer PIX network. VPN connection implements without problem, but we can not access the servers. If I configure NAT - T on the two PIX, or only on the customer PIX or only on our PIX, no VPN connection at all.

    If I have to connect VPN client behind PIX to the customer's network and you try to PING DNS server for example, on our PIX, I have following error:

    305006: failed to create of portmap for domestic 50 CBC protocol translation: dst outside:194.x.x.x 10.10.1.x

    194.x.x.x is our customer s address IP PIX

    I understand that somewhere access list is missing, but I can not understand.

    Of course, I can configure VPN site to site, but we have few customers and take us over their servers, so it'd just connect behind PIX VPN and client connection s server, instead of the first dial-in and then establish a VPN connection.

    Can you please help me?

    Thank you in advan

    The following is extracted from ASK THE DISCUSSION FORUM of EXPERTS with Glenn Fullage of Cisco.

    I've cut and pasted here for you to read, I think that the problem mentioned below:

    Question:

    Hi Glenn,.

    Following is possible?

    I have the vpn client on my PC, my LAN is protected by a pix. I can launch the vpn client to connect to remote pix. Authenticates the vpn client and the remote pix makes my PC with the assigned ip appropriate to its pool of ip address.

    The problem that I am facing is that I can not anything across the pix remote ping from my PC which is behind my pix. Can you please guide me what I have to do to make this work, if it is possible?

    My PC has a static ip address assigned with the default gateway appropriate pointing to my s pix inside interface.

    Thank you very much for any help provided in advance.

    Response from Glenn:

    First of all, make sure that the VPN connection works correctly when the remote PC is NOT behind a PIX. If that works fine, but then breaks when put behind a PIX, it is probably that the PIX is PAT, which usually breaks IPSec. Add the following command on your PIX VPN client is behind:

    fixup protocol esp-ike

    See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/df.htm#wp1067379 for more details.

    If it still has issues, you can turn on NAT - T on the remote PIX that ends the VPN, the client and the remote PIX must encapsulate then all IPSec in UDP packets that your PIX will be able to PA correctly. Add the following command on the remote PIX:

    ISAKMP nat-traversal

    See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/gl.htm#wp1027312 for more details.

    NAT - T is a standard for the encapsulation of the UDP packets inot IETF IPSec packets.

    ESP IPSec (Protocol that use your encrypted data packets) is an IP Protocol, it is located just above IP, rather than being a TCP or UDP protocol. For this reason, it has no TCP/UDP port number.

    A lot of features that make the translation of address of Port (PAT) rely on a single to PAT TCP/UDP source port number ' ing. Because all traffic is PAT would be at the same source address, must be certain uniqueness to each of its sessions, and most devices use the port number TCP/UDP source for this. Because IPSec doesn't have one, many features PAT fail to PAT it properly or at all, and the data transfer fails.

    NAT - T is enabled on both devices of the range, they will determine during the construction of the tunnel there is a PAT/NAT device between them, and if they detect that there is, they automatically encapsulate every IPSec packets in UDP packets with a port number of 4500. Because there is now a port number, PAT devices are able to PAT it correctly and the traffic goes normally.

    Hope that helps.

  • site2site distance-VPN and access-PIX - no way?

    I have,

    I have a problem wrt site2site & VPN remote access on a PIX:

    My setup is as follows: PIX (6.3) puts an end to two a site2-site VPN and also should the remote access service clients using the client VPN Cisco (4.0.x).

    The problem is with remote access VPN clients, obtain an IP address on their VPN interface, but customers cannot reach anything. (Please note that the site2site VPN runs without problem)

    To be precise (see config-excerpts below):

    The customer, who has 212.138.109.20 as its IP address gets an IP 10.0.100.1 on his card-VPN which comes from the "vpnpool of the pool.

    configured on the PIX. This customer relationships to reach servers on interface 'inside' of the PIX as 10.0.1.28.

    However, the client cannot achieve * nothing *-a server on the inside or anything like that (e.g. Internet) outside!

    Using Ethereal traces, I discovered that the packets arrive inside interface coming 10.0.100.1 (IP address of the)

    VPN - client). I also see the response from the server (10.0.1.28) to 10.0.100.1. However for some reason any package does not thanks to

    the PIX to the customer. PIX-newspapers also show packets to and from the VPN client to the inside interface - and * no. * drops. So to my knowledge the packets from server to the VPN client really should be done through the PIX.

    I have attached the following as separate files:

    (o) the parts of the PIX config

    (o) packets showing PIX-log between the VPN client and the server (s) on the interface inside

    (o) ethereal-trace done inside the watch interface also packets between VPN client and server (s)

    I have really scratched my head for a while on this one, tested a lot of things, but I really don't know what could be a problem with my

    config.

    After all, it really should be possible to run site2site - and on the same PIX VPN remote access, shouldn't it?

    Thank you very much in advance for your help,.

    -ewald

    I think that your problem is in your ACL and your crypto card:

    access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list 101 permit ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.100.0 255.255.255.0

    correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 101

    This means that this map correspond to these addresses. But your dynamic map is one that must match 10.0.100.0, 10.0.1.0 traffic because your pool local ip is 10.0.100.x. I think what is happening is that the return traffic from the lan to vpn clients trying to get out of the static tunnel, which probably does not exist (for the netblocks - you probably have a security association for each pair of netblocks, but not for vpn clients) and so do not.

    I would recommend adding these lines:

    access-list 105 allow ip 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list 105 allow ip 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list 105 permit 10.0.3.0 ip 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0

    no correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 101

    correspondence address 1 card crypto loc2rem 105

    Then reapply:

    loc2rem interface card crypto outside

  • VPN on PIX in VLAN own?

    Sink us our PIX 525 s our VPN service. The PIX is currently give IP addresses to the IP VPN.

    I put this IP address range in its own VIRTUAL LAN? I can a PIX with DOT1Q trunk on the switch?

    You could put the range of client IP addresses in its own VIRTUAL LAN, but make sure you announce this route to your core network, via the static route.

    802-1-q is also supported in 525 platform:

    Virtual-based networks VLAN virtual interfaces

    Provides greater flexibility in the definition of policies of security and global integration in switched network environments supporting the resulting creation of logical interfaces of the IEEE 802 VLAN tags. 1 q and creating security policies based on these virtual interfaces

    Supports multiple virtual interfaces on a single physical interface through trunking VLAN

    Supports several trunks VLAN by Cisco PIX Security Appliance

    Supports up to 10 VLANS on Cisco PIX 525 security equipment

  • Add PIX VPN to the already established network of MPLS

    I have a client who operates the site three on a MPLS cloud. Now they want to add more security between these different places. A place internet offers to the United Nations. However, all sites can communicate securely with each other.

    Each location has its own 10... subnet.

    They believe as a PIX at every place on every 10. / subnet and VPN tunnels between each PIX, it's what it takes.

    Is there a third party place connections between these PIX on their MPLS VPN cloud?

    Thanks cowtan. Please mark as resolved post, which might be useful for others. response rate (s) If you found useful responses...

  • ping for the pix vpn problem

    Hello

    I got a pix 501 (6.3 - 4) on a local network and try to use Cisco VPN Client (4.0.2-D) on a remote pc.

    I can open a vpn session.

    I can't ping from the remote pc to the LAN

    I can ping from any station on the LAN to the remote pc

    After that I did a ping of a station on the LAN to the remote pc, I ping the remote computer to the local network.

    I am so newb, trying for 2 days changing ACLs, no way.

    I must say that I am in dynamic ip wan on the local network and the remote pc.

    Any idea about this problem?

    Any help is welcome.

    Here is the configuration of my pix:

    6.3 (4) version PIX

    interface ethernet0 10baset

    interface ethernet1 100full

    ethernet0 nameif outside security0

    nameif ethernet1 inside the security100

    activate the password * encrypted

    passwd * encrypted

    pixfirewall hostname

    domain ciscopix.com

    clock timezone THATS 1

    clock to summer time CEDT recurring last Sun Mar 02:00 last Sun Oct 03:00

    fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512

    fixup protocol ftp 21

    correction... /...

    fixup protocol tftp 69

    names of

    name 192.168.42.0 Dmi

    inside_access_in ip access list allow a whole

    inside_outbound_nat0_acl ip access list allow any 192.168.229.0 255.255.255.0

    outside_cryptomap_dyn_20 ip access list Dmi 255.255.255.0 allow 192.168.229.32 255.255.255.224

    access-list outside_cryptomap_dyn_20 allow icmp a whole

    pager lines 24

    opening of session

    logging trap information

    Outside 1500 MTU

    Within 1500 MTU

    IP address outside the 209.x.x.x.255.255.224

    IP address inside 192.168.42.40 255.255.255.0

    alarm action IP verification of information

    alarm action attack IP audit

    IP local pool dmivpndhcp 192.168.229.1 - 192.168.229.254

    location of PDM 192.168.229.1 255.255.255.255 outside

    209.165.x.x.x.255.255 PDM location inside

    209.x.x.x.255.255.255 PDM location outdoors

    PDM logging 100 information

    history of PDM activate

    ARP timeout 14400

    Global 1 interface (outside)

    NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl

    NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0

    Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.225 1

    Timeout xlate 0:05:00

    Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225

    H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00

    Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute

    GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server

    AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts

    AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10

    RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server

    AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts

    AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server

    AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol

    Enable http server

    Dmi 255.255.255.0 inside http

    No snmp server location

    No snmp Server contact

    SNMP-Server Community public

    No trap to activate snmp Server

    TFTP server inside the 192.168.42.100.

    enable floodguard

    Permitted connection ipsec sysopt

    AUTH-prompt quick pass

    AUTH-guest accept good

    AUTH-prompt bad rejection

    Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac

    Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA

    Dynamic crypto map dynmap 20 match address outside_cryptomap_dyn_20

    map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map

    outside_map interface card crypto outside

    ISAKMP allows outside

    ISAKMP identity address

    part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20

    ISAKMP policy 20 3des encryption

    ISAKMP policy 20 chopping sha

    20 2 ISAKMP policy group

    ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400

    vpngroup address dmivpndhcp pool dmivpn

    vpngroup dns 192.168.42.20 Server dmivpn

    vpngroup dmivpn wins server - 192.168.42.20

    vpngroup dmivpn by default-field defi.local

    vpngroup idle 1800 dmivpn-time

    vpngroup password dmivpn *.

    Telnet timeout 5

    SSH timeout 5

    Console timeout 0

    VPDN username vpnuser password *.

    VPDN allow outside

    VPDN allow inside

    dhcpd address 192.168.42.41 - 192.168.42.72 inside

    dhcpd lease 3600

    dhcpd ping_timeout 750

    Terminal width 80

    Cryptochecksum: *.

    Noelle,

    Add the command: (in config mode): isakmp nat-traversal

    Let me know if it helps.

    Jay

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