Several VPN clients behind PIX
Multiple users in our company have establish a VPN client connection to a VPN Internet gateway. The connection must go through our PIX. I already active correction for esp - ike Protocol and this allows a user to get out. When following users try to configure a VPN connection to the VPN gateway on the internet, the following syslog error appears:
3 PIX-305006%: failed to create translation portmap for udp src inside:192.168.0.102/500 dst outside:1x5.x17.x54.x10/500
It seems to me that the PIX only supports an outbound VPN client connection at the time. Is this true?
When I perform a clear xlate, first user disconnects, but new users is able to establish a VPN connection.
Kind regards
Tom
That's right, Tom - in the release notes for 6.3 (1), the PAT for ESP section says "PIX Firewall version 6.3 provides protocol PAT IP 50 capacity to support unique outbound IPSec user."
If you have enough public IP addresses and the remote VPN gateway supports PPTP, then a means to achieve multiple outbound VPN connections would be to set up a separate pool of the NAT for users who require outbound access and assign internal IP addresses of those users to use these addresses.
Having had just a quick look around, if PPTP is an option, then the PPTP PAT 6.3 support can help.
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
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Cisco VPN Client behind PIX 515E,->; VPN concentrator
I'm trying to configure a client as follows:
The user is running Cisco VPN Client 4.0. They are behind a 6.1 PIX 515E (4), and I need to connect to a VPN concentrator located outside of our network. We use PAT for address translation. As far as I know, to allow ipsec through Firewall 1 tunnel, I need to upgrade the pix to 6.3 and activate "fixup protocol esp-ike.
Is there another way to do this? I am also curious to know how much more easy/better this will work if we were dealing with pptp.
You don't necessarily need to fixup protocol esp-ike active. The remote Hub there encapsulation NAT - T enabled so that clients behind the NAT can run?
-
Number of VPN clients behind a PIX 501, restriction?
Is there a restriction in the number of VPN clients can be behind a PIX 501. Is is just limited by the number of hosts (10, 50, Unlimited)?
Hello
Behind a PIX VPN clients. Will you use NAT - T (must). It will be limited only to the number of users (normal users) through the PIX. So if you have a license to use 10 or 50 then the VPN connection is counted in this list.
Connection VPN Client through PIX is not IKE tunnel. They are normal UDP500 and UDP4500 peers.
Vikas
-
Several outbound VPN connections behind PIX-515E
I will take a PIX-515E off-site for a provision of access internet location. I have several people behind this PIX, who will have to return to the same Office VPN. One person can VPN through the PIX very well, but if someone else tries to VPN they cannot. Once the first person has disconnected for 10 minutes, then the next person can connect. I activated the NAT - T and added fixup protocol esp-ike. What can I do it wrong? Thank you.
fixup protocol esp-ike - allows PAT to (ESP), one tunnel.
Please remove this correction.
If the remote site has NAT - T enabled, then you should be able to use NAT - T and more than 1 user should be able to use behind the PIX VPN client.
See you soon
Gilbert
-
VPN client behind ok asa pix but no asa
Hi all
I was faced with a newly installed asa5505 couple. We can use the vpnclient in devices, but not behind another asa. Behind the asa same we can vpn for previous installations of pix. But when we go to other asa installs, we get the regular creation of translation failed for protocol 50.
We have activated, isakmp, nat-traversal, udp 4500 and udp 10000. If the fault is at the other end, even if the error shows in this end?
Anyone who is willing to help me with this?
see you soon / Peter
You do not allow protocol 50 - ESP through the firewall. The remote end VPN are trying to create a VPN in mode 'Hand' is not "Aggressive" mode as VPN clients.
Add the below and test again: -.
permit for outside_access_in to access extensive list of 6 esp a whole line
HTH.
-
Cisco VPN Client Authentication - PIX 515E-UR
Hi all
I need your expert help on the following issues I have:
1. I would like to create more than 1 client VPN on my PIX-515E groups. This is so that I can give a different part of the internal network access to different type of VPN connection. For example, I want a group to have no XAUTH, while the other group must use RADIUS XAUTH. Is it possible for me to do this? I see the PIX automatically enable RADIUS on both groups of VPN clients.
2. the RADIUS server is a Microsoft ISA with IAS server and it is located on the PIX inside interface. The VPN endpoint is external interface of the PIX. Is there a problem with this Setup? Do I need to have the RADIUS server that is located on the external interface?
3 can. what command I use to debug RADIUS authentication?
Thanks in advance for your help.
Hi vincent,.
(1) you can use the vpngroup *-authentication server ipaddress to specify the IP address of the Radius Server on a particular group... If you do not specify this, the authentication of the user is made locally... also check for vpngroup * order of user authentication
(2) there should be no problem with the installation of your... should work fine... If the RADIUS is outdoors, it is subject to many attacks... so have it inside...
(3) use the "RADIUS session debug" or "debug aaa authentication..."
I hope this helps... all the best... the rate of responses if found useful
REDA
-
Remote access VPN Client to PIX, DNS issue
Hi all. I searched on this, but I can't find my answer.
I set up a VPN connection to a PIX Firewall (running the version 8.0 (4)) for my business. The VPN connection works correctly, in that I can connect to it using my software (v 5.0.02.0090) Cisco VPN Client and ping servers/resources internal IP address. However, if I try to ping by host name, it does not resolve to an IP address. If I open a command prompt on my PC and type ipconfig/all, there are no DNS servers for my VPN, just for my normal Intel NIC adapter - I think I should have a DNS server listed under the map of VPN, right? Here is the relevant (I think) for the VPN config lines:
8.0 (4) version PIX
domain xx.xx
DNS lookup field inside
DNS server-group DefaultDNS
Server name 192.168.20.23
domain xx.xx
IP local pool vpnpoolIT 10.10.8.2 - 10.10.8.254 mask 255.255.255.0
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac FirstSet
Crypto-map dynamic dyn1 1jeu transform-set FirstSet
Crypto-map dynamic dyn1 1 lifetime of security association set seconds 28800
Crypto-map dynamic dyn1 kilobytes of life 1 set security-association 4608000
crypto ISAKMP policy 1
preshared authentication
3des encryption
md5 hash
Group 2
life 86400
tunnel-group ITGroup type remote access
tunnel-group ITGroup General attributes
address vpnpoolIT pool
Group-RADIUS authentication server
tunnel-group ITGroup ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
Am I missing? I can solve the DNS on the PIX itself requests.
All the info I can find online is for an older version of the PIX software which says that I should enter the vpngroup dns- IP address of the server command, but this command is not available in my version of the software.
Hello
To set a DNS server to be injected into the VPN clients when they connect, you can do the following:
This is the tunnel-group where lands the remote connection:
tunnel-group ITGroup type remote access
tunnel-group ITGroup General attributes
address vpnpoolIT pool
Group-RADIUS authentication server
tunnel-group ITGroup ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
For example, create a group policy:
internal VPN group policy
attributes of VPN group policyDNS value--> x.x.x.x where x.x.x.x is the IP address of the DNS server
Then, apply the group policy for the Group of tunnel:
tunnel-group ITGroup General attributes
Group Policy - by default-VPN
It will be useful.
Federico.
-
Hello
We have 2 users who need to connect to our PIX 515 6.1 (4) using the client software of Cisco VPN Client 4.0.5 (Rel) on the Remote LAN Site.
they all have access to the Internet Via Watchguard Firebox and router Cisco 1712.
, but only one can access our VPN through the Cisco VPN client at the same time. When the 2nd user try to connect, the other connection of users disconnects.
Does anyone have a question?
You have this command in your pix
ISAKMP nat-traversal
-
506th 3.6.3 VPN client and PIX
Hello
I am trying to build a VPN between Ver of Client VPN 3.6.3 and a 6.2 (2) running of PIX 506e with 3DES.
Firewall # sh ver
Cisco PIX Firewall Version 6.2 (2)
Cisco PIX Device Manager Version 2.1 (1)
Updated Saturday, June 7 02 17:49 by Manu
Firewall up to 7 days 4 hours
Material: PIX-506E, 32 MB RAM, Pentium II 300 MHz processor
Flash E28F640J3 @ 0 x 300, 8 MB
BIOS Flash AM29F400B @ 0xfffd8000, 32 KB
Features licensed:
Failover: disabled
VPN - A: enabled
VPN-3DES: enabled
Maximum Interfaces: 2
Cut - through Proxy: enabled
Guardians: enabled
URL filtering: enabled
Internal hosts: unlimited
Flow: limited
Peer IKE: unlimited
Modified configuration of enable_15 to 22:59:47.355 UTC Friday, December 13, 2002
Firewall #.
I get the following errors:
Firewall #.
crypto_isakmp_process_block: src dest 198, Mike.
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: approved new addition: ip:Mike Total VPN peer: 1
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt is incremented to peers: 1 Total peer VPN: 1
Exchange OAK_AG
ISAKMP (0): treatment ITS payload. Message ID = 0
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 1 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared extended auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 2 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared extended auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 3 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 4 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform against the policy of priority 10 5
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared extended auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 6 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared extended auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 7 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 8 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: MD5 hash
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4 0x9b
ISAKMP: attribute 3584
ISAKMP (0): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 3
ISAKMP (0): audit ISAKMP transform 9 against the policy of priority 10
ISAKMP: encryption... What? 7?
ISAKMP: hash SHA
ISAKMP: default group 2
ISAKMP: preshared extended auth
ISAKMP: type of life in seconds
ISAKMP: lifespan (IPV) 0x0 0 x 20 0xc4
crypto_isakmp_process_block: src dest 198, Mike.
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt is incremented to peers: 2 Total VPN peer: 1
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt decremented to peers: 1 Total peer VPN: 1
crypto_isakmp_process_block: src dest 198, Mike.
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt is incremented to peers: 2 Total VPN peer: 1
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt decremented to peers: 1 Total peer VPN: 1
crypto_isakmp_process_block: src dest 198, Mike.
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt is incremented to peers: 2 Total VPN peer: 1
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt decremented to peers: 1 Total peer VPN: 1
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of phase 1...
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of phase 1...
ISAKMP (0): delete SA: CBC Mike, dst 198.143.226.158
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x812ba828, id_conn = 0 DELETE IT!
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: ip:Mike Ref cnt decremented to peers: 0 Total of VPN peer: 1
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: deleted peer: ip:Mike VPN peer Total: 0
Looks like I have a problem of encryption. Here is the biggest part of my setup:
: Saved
:
6.2 (2) version PIX
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate the encrypted password
encrypted passwd
Firewall host name
domain name
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol they 389
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
No fixup not protocol smtp 25
names of
access-list outside_access_in.255.255.224 all
access-list outside_access_in 255.255.255.224 all
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list all hosteq smtp
outside_access_in list access permit tcp any host eq pop3
outside_access_in list access permit tcp any host eq 5993
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list all hostq smtp
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list all pop3 hosteq
outside_access_in list access permit tcp any host eq www
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list any ftp hosteq
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list all www hosteq
outside_access_in tcp allowed access list all www hosteq
allow the ip host Toronto one access list outside_access_in
permit outside_access_in ip access list host Mike everything
outside_access_in deny ip access list a whole
pager lines 24
opening of session
monitor debug logging
buffered logging critical
logging trap warnings
history of logging warnings
host of logging inside
interface ethernet0 car
Auto interface ethernet1
ICMP allow all outside
ICMP allow any inside
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP address outside some 255.255.255.248
IP address inside 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
IP verify reverse path to the outside interface
IP verify reverse path inside interface
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
IP local pool vpnpool 192.168.1.50 - 192.168.1.75
PDM location 255.255.255.255 inside xxx
location of router PDM 255.255.255.255 outside
PDM location 255.255.255.255 inside xxx
location of PDM Mike 255.255.255.255 outside
location of PDM Web1 255.255.255.255 inside
PDM location 255.255.255.255 inside xxx
PDM location 255.255.255.255 inside xxx
PDM location 255.255.255.224 out xxx
PDM location 255.255.255.224 out xxx
xxx255.255.255.224 PDM location outdoors
PDM location 255.255.255.255 out xxx
location of PDM 10.1.1.153 255.255.255.255 inside
location of PDM 10.1.1.154 255.255.255.255 inside
PDM logging 100 reviews
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global 1 interface (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Several static inside servers...
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Router 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0: 10:00 udp 0:02:00 CPP 0: h323 from 10:00 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
No sysopt route dnat
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac RIGHT
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 30 transform-set RIGHT
map newmap 20-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic dynmap
newmap outside crypto map interface
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key * address Mike netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP identity address
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 10
ISAKMP policy 10 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 10 md5 hash
10 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP life duration strategy 10 86400
vpngroup mycompany vpnpool address pool
vpngroup mycompany SERVER101 dns server
vpngroup wins SERVER101 mycompany-Server
mycompany vpngroup default-domain whatever.com
vpngroup idle time 1800 mycompany
mycompany vpngroup password *.
SSH timeout 15
dhcpd address 10.1.1.50 - 10.1.1.150 inside
dhcpd dns Skhbhb
dhcpd lease 3600
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd field ljkn
dhcpd allow inside
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:0e4c08a9e834d03338974105bb73355f
: end
[OK]
Firewall #.
Any ideas?
Thank you
Mike
Hi Mike,.
You are welcome at any time. Will wait for your update
Kind regards
Arul
-
Place a FIOS for VPN router behind PIX 501
I have a Verizon FIOS internet connection and one of their routers wide wireless broadband, and this is a configuration of base completely... their router DHCP and firewalls, and the connection has a dynamic address. I would put the PIX 501 behind the Verizon router as one of its clients and make the VPN PIX of other PIX 501 at other locations, such as my entire network has access to remote networks.
Is this possible, and if yes, any who could some suggest configurations (how to address internal and external, static routes ports that may be required somewhere, etc.)?
Thanks for any help.
When installing my FiOS, I had already asked that it be installed on the Ethernet cable. Don't know they need to do something for you to spend the coax to Ethernet.
The best way to test it would be to find the Media Converter (follow the coaxial cable between your FiOS router to the demarc and there should be a box with a coaxial port, some phone Sockets and an Ethernet port). If you unplug the coaxial cable and plug a laptop computer on the Ethernet port, see if your laptop takes a public IP address. If Yes, then you just have to run to your PIX501 Ethernet cable and you should be ready.
Just to note that Verizon, according to your region, reserved DHCP assignments. This means that you may need to call Verizon and ask them to release the previous assignment of DHCP-MAC addresses. I had this happen recently. They must release the assignment then your PIX will pull a new IP address and they will book your new IP - MAC address assignment. They do this to speed up the connection to a cold start time on the router.
Basically, they are filtering by MAC address, but rather through a sticky ARP where they clear the entry, and then the next device that connects records his MAC address and then only that device is permitted to connect to this leg of the cable. So there is a bit of work you have to do, but the most difficult part would be sitting on hold waiting for a tech, if you call to Verizon.
-
VPN client to PIX - no bytes received on client
I have a PIX with 6.3 (4) and the Client VPN 5.0.06.0110. I can establish a tunnel, but can not pass traffic beyond the PIX to the customer network. I ping the inside of the PIX, I believe that the tunnel is very well, but maybe the ACL is bad? Once the tunnel is established, under details statistics/Tunnel the bytes sent back, but the received bytes remaining to 0.
If someone would like to chime, I'd appreciate it.
pixfirewall # sh conf
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 14:45:50.611 UTC Tuesday, December 15, 2009
6.3 (4) version PIX
interface ethernet0 car
interface ethernet1 100full
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
enable the encrypted password xxxxx
XXXXX encrypted passwd
pixfirewall hostname
domain xxx.com
fixup protocol dns-maximum length 4096
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol they 389
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol tftp 69
names of
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.27.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 102 permit ip 192.168.27.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
ICMP allow all outside
ICMP allow any inside
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
IP address outside 209.xxx.xxx.248 255.255.255.255
IP address inside 192.168.27.2 255.255.255.0
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
IP local pool ippool 10.10.10.1 - 10.10.10.254
PDM logging 100 information
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside) - 0 102 access list
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.xxx.xxx.1 1
Timeout xlate 0:05:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225
H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts
AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
Enable http server
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - esp-md5-hmac gvnset
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10 transform-set gvnset
gvnmap 10 card crypto ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap
gvnmap interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key * address xxx.xxx.142.105 netmask 255.255.255.255
ISAKMP identity address
ISAKMP nat-traversal 20
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 9
encryption of ISAKMP policy 9
ISAKMP policy 9 md5 hash
9 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP policy 9 life 28800
vpngroup address ippool pool gvnclient
vpngroup dns 192.168.27.1 Server gvnclient
vpngroup gvnclient wins server - 192.168.27.1
vpngroup gvnclient by default-domain xxx.com
vpngroup split tunnel 101 gvnclient
vpngroup idle 1800 gvnclient-time
vpngroup password gvnclient *.
Telnet 192.168.27.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet timeout 15
SSH timeout 60
management-access inside
Console timeout 0
Terminal width 80
Cryptochecksum:xxx
pixfirewall #.Servers on the 192.168.27.0 network probably need a route that points the 10.10.10.0/24 network to the PIX. It is possible that your customer VPN traffic if he imagines, but the other end does not know how to get back.
-
The VPN client VPN connection behind other PIX PIX
I have the following problem:
I wanted to establish the VPN connection the client VPN to PIX on GPRS / 3G, but I didn t have a bit of luck with PIX IOS version 6.2 (2).
So I upgraded PIX to 6.3 (4) to use NAT - T and VPN client to version 4.0.5
I have configured PIX with NAT-T(isakmp nat-traversal 20), but I still had a chance, he would not go through the 1st phase. As soon as I took nat-traversal isakmp off he started working, and we can connect to our servers.
Now, I want to connect to the VPN client behind PIX to our customer PIX network. VPN connection implements without problem, but we can not access the servers. If I configure NAT - T on the two PIX, or only on the customer PIX or only on our PIX, no VPN connection at all.
If I have to connect VPN client behind PIX to the customer's network and you try to PING DNS server for example, on our PIX, I have following error:
305006: failed to create of portmap for domestic 50 CBC protocol translation: dst outside:194.x.x.x 10.10.1.x
194.x.x.x is our customer s address IP PIX
I understand that somewhere access list is missing, but I can not understand.
Of course, I can configure VPN site to site, but we have few customers and take us over their servers, so it'd just connect behind PIX VPN and client connection s server, instead of the first dial-in and then establish a VPN connection.
Can you please help me?
Thank you in advan
The following is extracted from ASK THE DISCUSSION FORUM of EXPERTS with Glenn Fullage of Cisco.
I've cut and pasted here for you to read, I think that the problem mentioned below:
Question:
Hi Glenn,.
Following is possible?
I have the vpn client on my PC, my LAN is protected by a pix. I can launch the vpn client to connect to remote pix. Authenticates the vpn client and the remote pix makes my PC with the assigned ip appropriate to its pool of ip address.
The problem that I am facing is that I can not anything across the pix remote ping from my PC which is behind my pix. Can you please guide me what I have to do to make this work, if it is possible?
My PC has a static ip address assigned with the default gateway appropriate pointing to my s pix inside interface.
Thank you very much for any help provided in advance.
Response from Glenn:
First of all, make sure that the VPN connection works correctly when the remote PC is NOT behind a PIX. If that works fine, but then breaks when put behind a PIX, it is probably that the PIX is PAT, which usually breaks IPSec. Add the following command on your PIX VPN client is behind:
fixup protocol esp-ike
See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/df.htm#wp1067379 for more details.
If it still has issues, you can turn on NAT - T on the remote PIX that ends the VPN, the client and the remote PIX must encapsulate then all IPSec in UDP packets that your PIX will be able to PA correctly. Add the following command on the remote PIX:
ISAKMP nat-traversal
See http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_sw/v_63/cmdref/gl.htm#wp1027312 for more details.
NAT - T is a standard for the encapsulation of the UDP packets inot IETF IPSec packets.
ESP IPSec (Protocol that use your encrypted data packets) is an IP Protocol, it is located just above IP, rather than being a TCP or UDP protocol. For this reason, it has no TCP/UDP port number.
A lot of features that make the translation of address of Port (PAT) rely on a single to PAT TCP/UDP source port number ' ing. Because all traffic is PAT would be at the same source address, must be certain uniqueness to each of its sessions, and most devices use the port number TCP/UDP source for this. Because IPSec doesn't have one, many features PAT fail to PAT it properly or at all, and the data transfer fails.
NAT - T is enabled on both devices of the range, they will determine during the construction of the tunnel there is a PAT/NAT device between them, and if they detect that there is, they automatically encapsulate every IPSec packets in UDP packets with a port number of 4500. Because there is now a port number, PAT devices are able to PAT it correctly and the traffic goes normally.
Hope that helps.
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The CBAC &; VPN Client
I use soft Cisco VPN client behind a Cisco CCCB router running. What are the ports must be opened to allow the client VPN working properly?
I am currently using:
allow an esp
allow udp any any eq isakmp
These are necessary, but you may also need to open UDP 10000 to support NAT - T if IPSec must cross a NAT border along its way.
You'll also need allow beach access VPN client address to the IP address ranges whatever they are to be used in common. This is because packages through the ACL twice, once encrypted using ESP and ISAKMP, there not yet encrypted.
So, if the VPN client has a range of pool to say 10.1.1.0/24 and his contact only the acl 10.2.0.0/16 subnet would look like:
IP access-group extended VPNACCESS
allow an esp
allow udp any any eq isakmp
permit IP 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.2.0.0 0.0.255.255
Andy
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With UDP encapsulation, it is possible to have multiple VPN clients behind a router that tap one public IP address. IE: A site DSL with Linksys router, can I have multiple clients on the LAN side to connect simultaneously to the VPN Concentor. I know that's not possible without UDP encapsulation and I think that it is not possible with UDP encapsulation, but confirmation sought a way or another.
Thank you
Hello
your understanding is good, it is not possible in two ways in this scenario.
Why, because when you use UDP/IPSec, IKE traffic is always sent using UDP500, and PAT instrument cannot use the same port for more than one machine, thas why you would see 2 customer disconnect the first person, when you try / launch 2nd session behind the same device.
solution is ipsec/tcp, vpn3000 v3.5 + (client concentrator) support.
Mon.02
THX
AFAQ
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Cisco VPN disconnection problem vpn client
Hello
We have a 8.2 (3) Cisco ASA and several vpn client ipsec that connect to it (5.0.07.0290 - k9 and 5.0.07.0410 - k9).
ExExactly after that 4 hours of these clients vpn connections are deleted even if the client is still sending traffic. I can't find any parameter configuration in order to avoid this connection drop. Someone has an idea how solve it?
I have
I have
AF
Hello
Please paste the output of "sh cry run." We can check the values of life.
also, you can activate him debugs following like half an hour before that the Client waits for the time to unplug.
Deb cry isa 127
Deb cry ips 127.
We can check the reason for the debugging by using the ip address of the client.
I hope this helps.
Kind regards
Anisha
P.S.:Please assign this thread answered if you feel that your query is resolved. Note the useful messages.
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