VLAN between two routers

Hello. I am trying to solve a practical problem and I can't seem to deliver the VLAN. The presentation is as follows:

You have two two routers connected to each other. Each router has a switch and each switch has four related generic PC. Each PC on this switch belongs on its own VIRTUAL local network. Thus,.

Switch 1 Switch 2
  • PC A - VLAN 10
  • PC E - VLAN 10
  • PC B - VLAN 20
  • PC F - VLAN 20
  • PC C - VLAN 30
  • PC G - VLAN 30
  • PC D - VLAN 40
  • PC H - VLAN 40

So A PC on the router/switch 1 1 can ping ROUTER2/switch 2 E PC and it cannot ping all the others. So on and so forth.

So I tried to adjust the C VLAN 10 PC to check if the configuration of my work, and it does. But then I tie my router and sub interfaces, set the fa0/1 interface on my switch such as trunk and permit VLAN 10, 20, 30 and 40. Now, all PC on the router can ping each other! That should not happen. Now I don't know what the problem is. Can someone help me?

I have attached the docx and the tracer file package.

Sorry that I just realized you don't want connectivity between all computers.

Which is a relief, because watching your Setup, I didn't see why they wouldn't be able to :-)

You must use the ACLs on your subinterfaces to allow only the traffic you want.

If you want to allow any PC from any other PC on the same site to ping but only the PC in the same vlan on the other site, then use an outbound acl on the router serial interfaces.

If you only want to allow ping between the PC in the same vlan ACL use traffic entering on the subinterfaces.

Jon

Tags: Cisco Network

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    In principle, it is not possible between 2 routers. Packet tracer does not support this kind of thing between routers - as Gregory mentioned you could use L2TP that is not supported in packages or other tracers improved protocols. You may not use the same network range i.e. 192.168.3.0 IP on both sides without switch / switches catering to transport frames across on the other side.

    I had a go at your laboratory - was great fun! I enclose my version in this post.

    I had the same vlan on both sides, BUT:

    one side had the 192.168.3.0 rank - on vlan 20 but inaccessible from the other side, because there is no layer 2 connectivity.

    the other side had 20.20.20.0 rank - even once again, on the vlan 20, but nothing to cary managers through - where another IP subnet

    Things I changed were:

    • deleted the servers (not sure what purpose they were sailing - maybe it was for DHCP?)
    • OSPF changed between R0 and R1 for contiguity on the network 1.1.1.0/30
    • installation of new pools the 192.168 dhcp R0 and R1 20.20.20.0's
    • VLAN 20 exist in both places, but with different intellectual property regimes
    • everything is able to ping everything else.
    • changed the configuration of switches so they trunking VLAN relevant (which was not the case in your example)
    • some configurations of the trunk on the switches and sub interfaces.

    R0 on the left:

    DHCP excluded-address 192.168.2.1 IP 192.168.2.100

    DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.3.1 192.168.3.100

    DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.4.1 192.168.4.100

    !

    IP dhcp SALES pool

    network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0

    default router 192.168.2.1

    IP dhcp ADMIN pool

    network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0

    default router 192.168.3.1

    pool IP dhcp STUDENTS

    network 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0

    default router 192.168.4.1

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/0

    no ip address

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/0.10

    encapsulation dot1Q 10

    IP 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/0.20

    encapsulation dot1Q 20

    address 192.168.3.1 IP 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/0.30

    encapsulation dot1Q 30

    192.168.4.1 IP address 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet1/0

    IP 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.252

    !

    router ospf 1

    Log-adjacency-changes

    1.1.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0 area 0

    network 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0

    R1 on the right side:

    DHCP excluded-address IP 20.20.20.1 20.20.20.100

    !

    dhcp VLAN_20 IP pool

    network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0

    router by default - 20.20.20.1

    !

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet1/0

    no ip address

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet1/0.20

    encapsulation dot1Q 20

    IP 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet2/0

    IP 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.252

    !

    router ospf 1

    Log-adjacency-changes

    1.1.1.2 network 0.0.0.0 area 0

    0.0.0.0 network 20.20.20.1 area 0

    Hope that this is of interest to us

    Please note the useful messages and don't forget to mark resolved all questions answers. Thank you.

  • Traffic is failed on plain IPSec tunnel between two 892 s

    Have a weird case and you are looking for some suggestions/thougs where to dig because I have exhausted the options.

    Note: I replaced the Networkid real to a mentined below.

    Topology: a classic IPSec VPN tunnel between two 892 s of Cisco, with pre-shared key and no GRE. A 892 (branch_892) has access to the Internet using PPPoE and has three network / VLAN behind it. A VLAN is coordinated to the PPPoE internet access. Access to the other two VLAN - VL92 (100.100.200.0/24) and VL93 (100.100.100.0/24) is performed via the VPN tunnel.

    Second 892 (892_DC) has just one interface - WAN on Gigabit enabled/connected and a static route to the default GW. It doesn't have any defined interal network. If the router is strictly used to send traffic to VL92/VL93 to the domestic 892 via IPSec tunnel.

    Here's the problem: access to VL93 (100.100.100.0/24) works, however for VL92 (100.100.100.0/24) - does not work.

    Devices in VL92 I ping IP address of 892_DC through the VPN tunnel. The 892_DC router I can ping devices in VL92. However, I can't VL92 ping any device beyond the 892_DC and at the same time the packets arriving on 892_DC for VL92 are not sent through the VPN tunnel.

    I took the package trace on 892_DC using capture point/buffer to nathalie caron to VL92 packages and saw that the traffic coming to the 892_DC. I run the nathalie caron even on Branch_892, and there was not a single package.

    So... What's the problem? More interesting, I modified the way left on VL92 access list and still - no packets are sent through the tunnel.

    Any idea? Two routers config are below

    -------

    892_DC #show ru

    !

    crypto ISAKMP policy 10

    BA aes 256

    hash sha256

    preshared authentication

    Group 2

    isakmp encryption key * address 1.2.3.4

    ISAKMP crypto keepalive 10 periodicals

    !

    address of 1.2.3.4 crypto isakmp peers

    Description of-COIL-892

    !

    !

    Crypto ipsec transform-set IT-IPSec-Transform-Set esp - aes 256 sha256-esp-hmac

    Crypto ipsec df - bit clear

    !

    map IT ipsec - IPSec crypto - Crypto - map 10-isakmp

    defined peer 1.2.3.4

    disable the kilobytes of life together - the security association

    86400 seconds, life of security association set

    the transform-set IT-IPSec-Transform-Set value

    match a lists 101

    market arriere-route

    QoS before filing

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0

    IP 10,20,30,40 255.255.255.240

    IP 1400 MTU

    IP tcp adjust-mss 1360

    automatic duplex

    automatic speed

    card crypto IT-IPSec-Crypto-map

    !

    IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.20.30.41

    !

    access list 101 ip allow any 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.255 connect

    access list 101 ip allow any 100.100.200.0 0.0.0.255 connect

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Branch_892 #sh run

    !

    crypto ISAKMP policy 10

    BA aes 256

    hash sha256

    preshared authentication

    Group 2

    isakmp encryption key * address 10,20,30,40

    ISAKMP crypto keepalive 10 periodicals

    !

    address peer isakmp crypto 10,20,30,40

    !

    !

    Crypto ipsec transform-set IT-IPSec-Transform-Set esp - aes 256 sha256-esp-hmac

    Crypto ipsec df - bit clear

    !

    map IT ipsec - IPSec crypto - Crypto - map 10-isakmp

    defined peer 10,20,30,40

    disable the kilobytes of life together - the security association

    86400 seconds, life of security association set

    the transform-set IT-IPSec-Transform-Set value

    match address 101

    market arriere-route

    QoS before filing

    !

    FastEthernet6 interface

    Description VL92

    switchport access vlan 92

    !

    interface FastEthernet7

    Description VL93

    switchport access vlan 93

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0

    Description # to WAN #.

    no ip address

    automatic duplex

    automatic speed

    PPPoE-client dial-pool-number 1

    !

    interface Vlan1

    Description # local to #.

    IP 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0

    IP nat inside

    IP virtual-reassembly in

    !

    interface Vlan92

    Description fa6-nexus e100/0/40

    IP 100.100.200.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface Vlan93

    Description fa7-nexus e100/0/38

    IP 100.100.100.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface Dialer0

    no ip address

    No cdp enable

    !

    interface Dialer1

    IP 1.2.3.4 255.255.255.248

    IP mtu 1454

    NAT outside IP

    IP virtual-reassembly in max-pumping 256

    encapsulation ppp

    IP tcp adjust-mss 1414

    Dialer pool 1

    Dialer-Group 1

    Authentication callin PPP chap Protocol

    PPP chap hostname ~ ~ ~

    PPP chap password =.

    No cdp enable

    card crypto IT-IPSec-Crypto-map

    !

    Dialer-list 1 ip protocol allow

    !

    access-list 101 permit ip 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.255 any

    access-list 101 permit ip 100.100.200.0 0.0.0.255 any

    !

    IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1

    Yes correct sounds - so another possible problem is the routing is routing 100% correct on both sides? Can you put the two sides config for review?

  • E1000 - two routers come... 1 network leaves...

    Yes, he stole from Thunderdome, but he's not going to my question. I have 2 e1000s and bring them all to two internet are relatively simple. What is not so simple, for me, is to see these two places (each router & computers) as a major network, I can do the little file sharing. Two routers are connected via a CAT5 cable long enough. However, I will use different operating systems with them (Liunx, Windows, OS x, Android, XBox360, etc.) and I need them all see each other at both ends. I want them to leave with a nice, clean for the first router 192.168.1.1 and ask the second associated as 192.168.1.2 (using MAC address... reservations IF possible). I guess that the installer on the second router will have to be done manually and the DHCP should 'probably' be disabled so the first router can assign all IP # s. problem is, I'm not on my period on the manual configuration of the second router. I have tried setting up and had this message on the IP address of the router in router subnet 1 s 2. The last time I did any 'real' network has more than ten years and I'm rusty on all this. Basically I have not sat down and read the books involving all this because that, even if I am amazing on learning by example, I have a bit of a learning issue with books... she sucks and I am one of those who simply cannot get certain techno-jargon to stay in my brain, unless someone it simplifies a bit. Can someone point me in the right direction to sorta? PS - until I get all these answers to 'use the search engine', I already did. But a search engine can be one of two things, useful or useless depending on the person knowing the right words to use (and I obviously didn't). Again, it is a problem for me in some cases. If someone knows the answer, I'll be very grateful and I'll be more than happy to say 'thank you '. If you don't know the answer, just be an adult and leave that would be.

    1. follow the number 1.  LAN - LAN

    http://www6.nohold.NET/Cisco2/UKP.aspx?VW=1&articleid=3733

    2. in addition, I click on the Security tab of the secondary router and uncheck "filter anonymous internet requests".  You will probably have to do it, but for some reason, I have to do this on an older linksys operate between main router and router secondary file share.

    The above configuration is that I use and I have no problem sharing files between computers.

  • Vs LACP LAG between two PowerConnect 5448 s

    Hi all.

    Just got a switch configuration quad for our infrastructure EqualLogic SAN using PowerConnect 5448 s.  One thing I never did before her configuration of aggregation of links.

    If I wanted to set up an aggregate of 4-port connection between two switches, say on ports 1 to 4, and our iSCSI VLANS is 1000, the below will work?

    serial interface ethernet g(1-4)

    channel-group mode 1 on

    interface port-channel 1

    switchport general

    switchport General pvid 1000

    I've seen documentation on how to get the ports-working channels between a 5000 or 6000 switch and a Cisco Catalyst switch, but not just any what docs on how to connect two switches PowerConnect.  The doc of interoperability for Cisco <->Dell seems to want to use LACP on the side of Dell.  I wonder, should I configure and link LACP on the two 5448 aggregate s I have are running?

    Thanks for in advance for any advice or assistance!

    Joe


  • Want to use internet to share WRV210 router between two LANs

    Hello

    I have the following scenario:

    A LAN has access to internet via ADSL through a Fortigate 50B (192.168.100.0)

    A new LAN (different segment) that should have access to the internet. (192.168.102.0)

    Two local networks need to have shared access resources among themselves.

    We have a WRV210 router between two LANs (192.168.100.0 WAN, 192.168.102.0 on LAN) configured in router mode.

    Resources work very well, but internet does not work.

    We receive answers internet addresses on 192.168.102.0 ping and tracert works very well, but we cannot navigate or connect to Skype, msn msg, etc..

    We made on fortigate 50B routes this way:

    192.168.102.0/255.255.255.0 192.168.100.102 internal

    192.168.100.102 is an address WAN WRV210

    We tried the gateway mode and internet works fine on 192.168.102.0, but 192.168.100.0 cannot contact 192.168.102.0 resources (obviously)

    What can be wrong in case of ping and tracert works very well, but nothing else works?

    Hi Willy,.

    You need the WRV210 in not the router mode gateway mode.

    Gateway mode active Stateful inspection, which will address translation from private to public IP addresses and NAT....

    "But I think that the VLAN on the router segments members to talk to other members on the other vlan, so your comment.

    Two local networks need to have shared access resources among themselves. "creates a problem.

    .

    A community previous publication says "with Port Based VLAN on the WRV210, there is no VLAN tagging and so on." It's more like say port 1 not to talk to port 2, because they are on separate physically designated VLAN (even if on the same subnet) and it is far as it goes. But with your configuration you want also to have the 2nd SSID do not talk to any wired client based on the RVS4000 as well? If so, this facility would not work because all wireless clients would be able to talk to cable customers and vice versa. But if you primary concern is simply to prevent the SSID 1 speaking with 2 SSID, it's doable in the page VLAN for the WRV210.

    So if you want the WRV210 to allow switching between the VLAN port basis, it won't work the way it is set up now...

    If you want to restrict access between IP hosts, I suggest using the list feature to access a managed switch that focuses on the PC or servers.  A switch may be as a series of 200 or 300 small businesses switch, see URL below...

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps10898/prod_models_comparison.html

    But then allow all ports to be a member of the VLAN by default.  I hope that I read your question correctly

    Best regards, Dave

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