Equivalent of PowerShell to esxcfg - vmknic.pl

Hello

I've been to the lookout on the forums for a while that we adopt ESX3i but now it's time to actually ask a question because I'm out of ideas.

I'm looking for is an equivalent of Toolbox of powershell/VI esxcfg - vmknic.pl - Server

I created a virtual machine port group, and then use the perl script and the above settings to "convert" to a group of VMkernel Port that will be used for vMotion.  It works as I want, but I do not hardcode a path of a script that may or may not exist.

My investigations have turned up a possible answer, who expected in theory (in my mind at least) work, but he keeps asking me an IP address and a subnet mask while the perl script method is very happy to leave it to DHCP, which is what I want.

The method of powershell (as shown by d_hristov at the beginning of August) I've tried is

The help of New-VMHostNetworkAdapter said that leaving the switch - IP will be average that DHCP will be used, but which does not appear to be the case because the line causes an error indicating that an IP address is required when you create a VM Core adapter.

I can miss a fundamental aspect that I just dove into it with that powershell/ESX little knowledge that I have, but I was able to sort most of the things out there (with the knowledge on these forums) so that we can automate the configuration of an ESX host.  Any chance someone could enlighten me as to why things don't work?

Thank you

James

I wonder if a portgroup VMkernel with DHCP is a valid configuration or not?

I know that the with esxcfg orders you can configure what a portgroup VMKernel.

esxcfg-vswitch -A  
esxcfg-vmknic -a  -i DHCP

But if you look in the SDK, the AddVirtualNic method said "in the case of a server ESX, DHCP is not supported, and will throw this exception " under the fault InvalidArgument.

And if you try to use the following syntax you indeed get an InvalidArgument fault.

$esxname = 
$pgname = 
$swname = 

$esx = (Get-VMHost -Name $esxname) | Get-View
$hns = Get-View -Id $esx.configManager.networkSystem

$pgspec = New-Object VMware.Vim.HostPortGroupSpec
$pgspec.name = $pgname
$pgspec.Policy = New-Object VMware.Vim.HostNetworkPolicy
$pgspec.vlanId = 0
$pgspec.vswitchName = $swname
$hns.AddPortGroup($pgspec)

$nicspec = New-Object VMware.Vim.HostVirtualNicSpec
$nicspec.ip = New-Object VMware.Vim.HostIpConfig
$nicspec.ip.dhcp = $true

$hns.AddVirtualNic($pgname, $nicspec)

Can anyone shed a light?

Tags: VMware

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    Accept... Vsock connection port 1028 cid 2

    12:19:52.182469 [1] captured at PortInput point, OSI not activated, not unloaded and not verified Checksum, length 547.

    Segment [0] - 547 bytes:

    0x0000: 0cc4 7a 18 0050 5667 28 2 0800 4500 d 3bd4

    0 x 0010: 0215 1ac7 4000-4001-601 d ac19 32e8 ac19

    0 x 0020: 32e9 0800 0000 555d cd68 0002 de9a b1a5

    0 x 0030: c87a 0809 0a0b 0c0d 1011 1213 1415 0e0f

    0040: 1617 1819 1a1b 1c1d 1e1f 2021 2223 2425 x 0

    0 x 0050: 2627 2829 2a2b 3031 3233 3435 2e2f 2c2d

    0 x 0060: 3637 3839 4041 4243 4445 3e3f 3c3d 3a3b

    0 x 0070: 4647 4849 4a4b 4c4d 5051 5253 5455 4e4f

    0 x 0080: 5657 5859 5a5b 5c5d 6061 6263 6465 5e5f

    0 x 0090: 6667 6869 6a6b 6c6d 6e6f 7071 7273 7475

    0x00a0: 7677 7879 7a7b 7c7d 7e7f 8081 8283 8485

    0x00b0: 8687 8889 8a8b 8c8d 9091 9293 9495 8e8f

    0x00c0: 9697-9899 9a9b 9c9d 9e9f a0a1 a2a3 a4a5

    0x00d0: a6a7 a8a9 aaab acad b0b1 b2b3 b4b5 aeaf

    0x00e0: b6b7 b8b9 bebf c0c1 c4c5 c2c3 CHB babb

    0x00f0: CACB RCC cecf d2d3 d4d5 d0d1 c8c9 c6c7

    0x0100: d6d7 d8d9 David e0e1 e4e5 e2e3 dcdd dadb

    0 x 0110: e6e7 e8e9 eaeb eced eeef f0f1 f2f3 f4f5

    0 x 0120: f6f7 f8f9 with fcfd 0001 0203 0405 feff

    0 x 0130: 0607 0809 0a0b 0c0d 1011 1213 1415 0e0f

    0140: 1617 1819 1a1b 1c1d 1e1f 2021 2223 2425 x 0

    0 x 0150: 2627 2829 2a2b 3031 3233 3435 2e2f 2c2d

    0 x 0160: 3637 3839 4041 4243 4445 3e3f 3c3d 3a3b

    0 x 0170: 4647 4849 4a4b 4c4d 5051 5253 5455 4e4f

    0 x 0180: 5657 5859 5a5b 5c5d 6061 6263 6465 5e5f

    0 x 0190: 6667 6869 6a6b 6c6d 6e6f 7071 7273 7475

    0x01a0: 7677 7879 7a7b 7c7d 7e7f 8081 8283 8485

    0x01b0: 8687 8889 8a8b 8c8d 9091 9293 9495 8e8f

    0x01c0: 9697-9899 9a9b 9c9d 9e9f a0a1 a2a3 a4a5

    0x01d0: a6a7 a8a9 aaab acad b0b1 b2b3 b4b5 aeaf

    0x01e0: b6b7 b8b9 bebf c0c1 c4c5 c2c3 CHB babb

    0x01F0: CACB RCC cecf d2d3 d4d5 d0d1 c8c9 c6c7

    0 x 0200: d6d7 d8d9 David e0e1 e4e5 e2e3 dcdd dadb

    0 x 0210: e6e7 e8e9 eaeb eced eeef f0f1 f2f3 f4f5

    0 x 0220: f8 f6f7

    If I understand correctly, packets are lost somewhere between vmk1 and vmnic1 interfaces?

    I tried to change the interfaces physical, but all the same behavior.

    What is my broken hardware?

    Is the driver of the igb broken?

    See you soon

    Marek

    The problem is resolved.

    The question was in the configuration of switch HP (HP Procurve 2530 - 24g). There was a line in the config:

    back-filter

    After you turn off the back of the filter (# filterless back) all started to work.

    Marek

  • Different routes for interfaces VXLAN?

    Hi guys,.

    According to the NSX v2.1 Design Guide:

    The need for static routing is due to the fact that ESXi support only two TCP/IP stacks:

    -VXLAN: This is dedicated to the VMkernel VTEP interface traffic. A dedicated-default route 0.0.0.0/0 can then be configured on the stack for each ESXi pointing the gateway deployed on the local of ToR, and this allows to communicate with the VTEPs deployed in different subnets of Transport distance.

    -By default: This battery is used for all other types of traffic (vMotion, management, storage). It is typical to use a default for purposes of management route (given that the connection to the management interface of vmk0 could be from several remote IP subnets). This means that the static routing configuration is necessary to support communication inter-sous for other types of traffic.

    Sounds good, but is this special VXLAN stack added by default? Or do I need to create and configure? I configured a host with a separate management and VXLAN VMkernel interfaces. I see my traffic VXLAN hustled through the default gateway on the management network.

    I use static IP pools on the direction and the VXLAN interfaces. Does anyone know how to add this route dedicated by default under the battery VXLAN?

    Released of one of my hosts of calculation:

    vmk0 = management

    vmk1 = VXLAN

    ~ # esxcfg - road - l

    VMkernel itineraries:

    Interface of network gateway subnet mask

    172.16.100.0 255.255.255.128 subnet local vmk0

    by default 0.0.0.0 172.16.100.1 vmk0

    ~ # esxcfg - vmknic - l

    Interface Port Group/DVPort IP IP family address Netmask Broadcast MAC address MTU TSO MSS active Type

    0 IPv4 172.16.100.100 vmk0 255.255.255.128 172.16.100.127 00: 0C: true 29:ab:31:c9 1500 65535 vmk0 STATIC IPv6 fe80::20c:29ff:feab:31 0c 00 64 9:0 c: true 1500 65535 STATIC 29:ab:31:c9.

    FAVORITE

    vmk1 2 IPv4 172.16.200.100 255.255.255.128 172.16.200.127 00:50:56:64:0e:f3 1600 65535 true vmk1 STATIC IPv6 fe80::250:56ff:fe64:ef3 64 00:50:56:64:0e:f3 1600 65535 true STATIC 2.

    FAVORITE

    Kind regards

    Bobby

    VTEP interface is created by NSX during the preparation of the host.

    You can see this step the NSX Getting Started Guide - "step 3: prepare the ESXi NSX hosts" (Getting Started Guide for vSphere NSX).

    Once you have your VXLAN battery in ESXi, you can see its stack via vCenter UI (as usual).

    Or if you like CLI:

    . Directions:

    root@Lab1_ESXi1: ~ # esxcli ip network route ipv4 list n vxlan

    Interface Source network gateway subnet mask

    ------------  -------------  ------------  ---------  ------

    by default 0.0.0.0 192.168.20.1 vmk1 MANUAL

    192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 vmk1 MANUAL

    . Ping

    root@Lab1_ESXi1: ~ # ping ++ netstack = vxlan 192.168.20.22

    PING 192.168.20.22 (192.168.20.22): 56 data bytes

    64 bytes from 192.168.20.22: icmp_seq = 0 ttl = 64 time = 0,616 ms

    Dimitri

  • Help! VSAN is empty after black out!

    We had a power failure and all the ESX Servers restarted. After that they returned the/vmfs/volumes/vsanDatastore was empty. all our virtual machines were VSAN, including vcenter.

    How can I recover my VM? My entire infrastructure broke down.

    brugh2,

    It certainly looks like a partition of the network occurred. We have a single node in our cluster instead of the three you mentioned should be there. If this is the case on all three nodes, we can form a college and get production line.

    You have a request for Support VMware class? If you do, please PM me the SR number?

    In addition, we can try a few things.

    (1) on each host, make sure that the marking system is intact and we are associated with a vmknic:
    # esxcli vsan network list *.

    (2) if the network is always marked properly (it must be), try to ping each VSAN each VSAN node node (for example, ping your partner machines).

    (3) if the ping works, determine if we use frames. If we are to ensure that the configured completely extended frames (vmknic, vswitch, physical NIC, physical switch). **

    --> If jumbo frames are in use, send a ping large frame without allowing fragmentation:

    # vmkping s - 8500D

    (4) if (if applicable) jumbo frames do NOT work, set the MTU value in the physical switch or drop your vmknics down to MTU 1500.

    (5) if any to the extracted transport level, we very likely have a problem with multicast. Validate your IGMP groups, spying, couriers, etc on the physical switch to ensure that multicast is handled correctly.

    Please let me know how things are going!

    * The output should look like this (from my infrastructure):

    Interface

    VmkNic name: vmk1

    IP Protocol: IPv4

    Interface UUID: 9ebf0854-3a78-734f-b15e-90b11c2b6604

    Agent group multicast address: 224.2.3.4

    Agent Group Multicast Port: 23451

    Multicast Address Group Master: 224.1.2.3

    Master Group Multicast Port: 12345

    Multicast TTL: 5

    * You can use the following commands to check the configurations of jumbo frame (I don't use them, so my MTU are every 1500):

    ~ # esxcfg - vmknic - l | grep vmk1<== i="" am="" examining="" vmk1="" because="" that="" is="" the="" interface="" we="" got="" from="">

    vmk1 VSAN IPv4 172.200.200.207 255.255.255.0 172.200.200.255 00:50:56:68:00:fb 1500 65535 true STATIC

    ~ # esxcfg - vswitch - l

    [ ... ]

    Name of the switch Ports used num configured Ports Ports MTU Uplinks
    vSwitch1 2352 6 128 1500 vmnic2, vmnic3
    PortGroup name VLAN ID used rising Ports
    VSAN 0 1 vmnic2, vmnic3

    ^^ the vmknic is called "VSAN," as it is the name of the port group. If you a vSwitch distributed, you must get the port instead of a portgroup name number (the number will always be in the esxcfg-vmknic output - l).

    ~ # esxcfg - NICS - l

    Name PCI Driver link speed Duplex MAC address MTU Description

    [ ... ]

    vmnic2 0000:41:00.00 bnx2x Up 10000Mbps Full 00:10:18:f1:b8:40 1500 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II 10 Gigabit Ethernet BCM57810

    vmnic3 0000:41:00.01 bnx2x Up 10000Mbps Full 00:10:18:f1:b8:42 1500 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II 10 Gigabit Ethernet BCM57810

    ^^ Here are the two physical NICs used as uplinks ports vmknic group.

    All of the above MTU is 1500 bytes. If you use frames, they should all be 9000 bytes.

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