L3VPN and IPsec
I have to ask if someone have the full documentation on how to do L3VPN and use IPsec to encrypt traffic between the terminal nodes L3VPN.
Thank you.
Petar
Petar,
For THIS what we usually recommend GETVPN, IPsec with GDOI for control plan. He is crypt not the IP header, but it retains the original header.
Empty:
http://www.Cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/products/collateral/security/group-encr...
Slide 9.
M.
M.
Tags: Cisco Security
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Difference between webVPN, SSL vpn and ipsec client
Hello
We just bought an ASA5510 and I am trying to understand the difference of the possibilities mentioned VPN. Can anyone describe the differences and use scenarios of all types of remote access vpn of the asa?
Thanks in advance.
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Hi Rasmus,
They use different SSH and IPSEC protocols, and there is also of course in terms of security.
SSL is easy to deploy than ipsec. Imagine that you have 200 + users and to connect to the vpn, you must give them the pcf file and client software, which is not required in the case of SSL.
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For CISCO1841-SEC/K9, ssl and ipsec vpn connection vpn how, we can make and? The datasheet is not any specific number.
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With the PIX and ASA, the number of peers is specified in the license and limited to the number specified in the license (so in support of peers, you must update the license). From my experience of the IOS application does not bind the number of peers for what anyone in the license. So, if you buy a feature set for IOS router supports IPSec/SSL VPN, then this is your license for IPSec and SSL peering (no separate license is required).
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The type of config mode:
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Hello
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See attachment
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VTI transform whole NAME and ipsec profile NAME must match?
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access list for traffic crossing and IPSEC
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I have extracted this router to work. I changed some details to conceal the source, but it should illustrate what you need to do.
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 1
BA aes 256
preshared authentication
Group 2
address of examplekey key crypto isakmp 2.3.4.5
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - aes 256 esp-sha-hmac AES256SHA
tunnel mode
!
cust_map 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
defined peer 2.3.4.5
game of transformation-AES256SHA
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interface GigabitEthernet8
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1841 can route between tunnel GRE and IPSEC tunnel?
Hello everyone!
See the image below.
Main office (10.0.1.0/24 LAN) and branch (10.0.2.0/24 LAN) are connected through the GRE tunnel.
The third office (10.0.3.0/24) is attached to the second branch via IPSEC.
Is there the way to establish the connection between the third and the main office through cisco 1841?
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Hello
It is possible to build this configuration.
the IPSEC connection between 10.0.3.x and 10.0.2.x should also encapsulate the traffic to main office.
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The third part, add the 10.0.3.x - 10.0.1.x selection of traffic to the ACL IPSEC with the second pane.
Please rate if this helped.
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UC500 and IPsec VPN client - disconnects
Just throw a question out there.
I have a UC560 running uc500-advipservicesk9 - mz.151 - 2.T2 site HQ. Remote users, about 8 of them, attempt to connect via IPsec VPN (v5.0.07.0440) HQ clients to access files, etc.. The behavior I see is 5 users to connect successfully, but only 5. As soon as more users trying to connect, they have either:- connect with success for a minutes, then unmold
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Here are some of the CPU configs for VPN clients
Configuration group customer crypto isakmp USER01
key *.
DNS 192.168.0.110
pool USER01_POOL
ACL USER01_ACLlocal RAUTHEN AAA authentication login
permission of AAA local RAUTHOR network authenticated by FISCrypto isakmp USER01_PROF profile
match of group identity USER01
list of authentication of client RAUTHEN
RAUTHOR of ISAKMP authorization list.
client configuration address respondcrypto ISAKMP policy 1
BA 3des
md5 hash
preshared authentication
Group 2
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
BA aes
preshared authentication
Group 2
lifetime 28800
crypto ISAKMP policy 100
BA aes
preshared authentication
Group 2
life 3600
crypto ISAKMP policy 1000
BA 3des
preshared authentication
Group 2I enabled debugging
Debug crypto ISAKMP
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604899: 16:41:13.333 Aug 21: ISAKMP: (2073): HASH payload processing. Message ID = 284724149
604900: 16:41:13.333 Aug 21: ISAKMP: (2073): treatment protocol NOTIFY DPD/R_U_THERE 1
0, message ID SPI = 284724149, a = 0x8E7C6E68
604901: 16:41:13.333 Aug 21: ISAKMP: (2073): error suppression node 284724149 FALSE reason 'informational (en) State 1.
604902: 16:41:13.333 Aug 21: ISAKMP: (2073): entry = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_INFO_NOTIFY
604903: 16:41:13.333 Aug 21: ISAKMP: (2073): former State = new State IKE_P1_COMPLETE = IKE_P1_COMPLETE581504: 16:59:12.805 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): purge the node-1455244451
581505: 16:59:12.805 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): purge the node 840814618
581506: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP (2147): received 201.195.231.162 packet dport 4500 sport 37897 Global (R) QM_IDLE
581507: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: node set 801982813 to QM_IDLE
581508: 20 August 16:59:13.933: ISAKMP: (2147): HASH payload processing. Message ID = 801982813
581509: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: receives the payload type 18
581510: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): treatment remove with load useful reason
581511: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): remove the doi = 0
581512: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): remove Protocol id = 1
581513: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): remove spi_size = 16
581514: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): remove the spis num = 1
581515: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): delete_reason = 2
581516: 20 August 16:59:13.933: ISAKMP: (2147): load DELETE_WITH_REASON, processing of message ID = 801982813, reason: DELETE_BY_USER_COMMAND
581517: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): peer does not paranoid KeepAlive.581518: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): peer does not paranoid KeepAlive.
581519: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): removal of State of SA reason 'Order BY user' (R) QM_IDLE (post 201.195.231.162)
581520: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): error suppression node 801982813 FALSE reason 'informational (en) State 1.
581521: 16:59:13.933 Aug 20: ISAKMP: node set-878597687 to QM_IDLE
581522: 20 August 16:59:13.937: ISAKMP: (2147): lot of 201.195.231.162 sending peer_port my_port 4500 37897 (R) QM_IDLE
581523: 16:59:13.937 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.
581524: 16:59:13.937 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): purge the node-878597687
581525: 16:59:13.937 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PHASE1_DEL
581526: 16:59:13.937 Aug 20: ISAKMP: (2147): former State = new State IKE_P1_COMPLETE = IKE_DEST_SAI opened a case with TAC on this and they do not understand what is the cause. For them, it looks like a bug without papers. And their recommendation is to reboot, upgrade or try configuring L2TP for remote users.
Thank you
JP
JP,
An update of IOS is worth it, even if him debugs seems to indicate that there is a problem with the client. If possible, I always suggest test with another client to see if it is unique to the Cisco VPN Client on Win7. Regarding the limit of 20 tunnel, it is very probably the number of IPsec security associations. If you issue a 'show crypto eli', this example displays the number of Sessions that are currently active IPSec.
HTH,
Frank
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GRE and IPSEC VPN tunnel over the same interface
My client is currently connected to a service provider of call through a GRE Tunnel over IPSEC. They chose to move all connections to a VPN site-to-site traditional behind a firewall, here, to your corp office. As the questions says, is possible for me to put in place the VPN site to site on the same router? Interface Tunnelx both ethernet have the same encryption card assigned to the destination router. I thought that traffic could divide by identification of traffic 'interesting '. Thanks for all the ideas, suggestions
Ray
Ray
Thanks for the additional information. It takes so that the existing entries in ACL 101 remain so the existing tunnel will still work. And you have to add entries that will allow the new tunnel. Editing an ACL that is actively filtering traffic can get complicated. Here is a technique that I use sometimes.
-create a new access list (perhaps ACL 102 assuming that 102 is not already in use).
-Copy the entries of ACL 101 to 102 and add additional entries you need in places appropriate in the ACL.
-Once the new version of the ACL is complete in the config, then go tho the interface and change the ip access-group to point to the new ACL.
This provides a transition that does not affect traffic. And he made it back to the original easy - especially if something does not work as expected in the new ACL.
If the encryption of the remote card has an entry for GRE and a separate entrance for the IPSec which is a good thing and should work. I guess card crypto for GRE entry specifies an access list that allows the GRE traffic and for IPSec crypto map entry points to a different access list that identifies the IP traffic is encrypted through the IPSec tunnel.
HTH
Rick
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Hello
I was wondering if it was possible to use CRYPTOGRAPHY even for both: DMVPN and CLIENT IPsec?
To make it work, I have to use 1 crypto for the DMVPN and 1 crypto for IPsec, both systems operate on the same router, my router TALK can connect to my HUB router and my computer can connect to the router "HUB" via an IPsec tunnel.
Is their any way to make it easier, instead of doing configs in a single router for more or less the same work?
My stitching question may be stupid, sorry for that, I'm still learning, and I love it
Here below the full work DMVPN + IPsec:
Best regards
Didier
ROUTER1841 #sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration: 9037 bytes
!
! Last configuration change to 21:51:39 gmt + 1 Monday February 7, 2011 by admin
! NVRAM config last updated at 21:53:07 gmt + 1 Monday February 7, 2011 by admin
!
version 12.4
horodateurs service debug datetime localtime
Log service timestamps datetime msec
encryption password service
!
hostname ROUTER1841
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
forest-meter operation of syslog messages
logging buffered 4096 notifications
enable password 7 05080F1C2243
!
AAA new-model
!
!
AAA authentication banner ^ C
THIS SYSTEM IS ONLY FOR THE USE OF AUTHORIZED FOR OFFICIAL USERS
^ C
AAA authentication login userauthen local
AAA authorization groupauthor LAN
!
!
AAA - the id of the joint session
clock time zone gmt + 1 1 schedule
clock daylight saving time gmt + 2 recurring last Sun Mar 02:00 last Sun Oct 03:00
dot11 syslog
no ip source route
!
!
No dhcp use connected vrf ip
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.10.1
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.20.1
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.30.1
DHCP excluded-address IP 192.168.100.1
IP dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.250 192.168.1.254
!
IP dhcp pool vlan10
import all
network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
default router 192.168.10.1
lease 5
!
IP dhcp pool vlan20
import all
network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 192.168.20.1
lease 5
!
IP dhcp pool vlan30
import all
network 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
default router 192.168.30.1
!
IP TEST dhcp pool
the host 192.168.100.20 255.255.255.0
0100.2241.353f.5e client identifier
!
internal IP dhcp pool
network 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0
Server DNS 192.168.100.1
default router 192.168.100.1
!
IP dhcp pool vlan1
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
Server DNS 8.8.8.8
default router 192.168.1.1
lease 5
!
dhcp MAC IP pool
the host 192.168.10.50 255.255.255.0
0100.2312.1c0a.39 client identifier
!
IP PRINTER dhcp pool
the host 192.168.10.20 255.255.255.0
0100.242b.4d0c.5a client identifier
!
MLGW dhcp IP pool
the host 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0
address material 0004.f301.58b3
!
pool of dhcp IP pc-vero
the host 192.168.10.68 255.255.255.0
0100.1d92.5982.24 client identifier
!
IP dhcp pool vlan245
import all
network 192.168.245.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 192.168.245.1
!
dhcp VPN_ROUTER IP pool
0100.0f23.604d.a0 client identifier
!
dhcp QNAP_NAS IP pool
the host 192.168.10.100 255.255.255.0
0100.089b.ad17.8f client identifier
name of the client QNAP_NAS
!
!
IP cef
no ip bootp Server
IP domain name dri
host IP SW12 192.168.1.252
host IP SW24 192.168.1.251
IP host tftp 192.168.10.50
host IP of Router_A 192.168.10.5
host IP of Router_B 10.0.1.1
IP ddns update DynDNS method
HTTP
Add http://dri66: [email protected] / * *//nic/update?system=dyndns&hostname=mlgw.dyndns.info&myip=[email protected] / * //nic/update?system=dyndns&hostname=mlgw.dyndns.info&myip=
maximum interval 1 0 0 0
minimum interval 1 0 0 0
!
NTP 66.27.60.10 Server
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
!
!
Flow-Sampler-map mysampler1
Random mode one - out of 100
!
Crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-2996752687
enrollment selfsigned
name of the object cn = IOS - Self - signed - certificate - 2996752687
revocation checking no
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-2996752687
!
!
VTP version 2
username Admin privilege 15 secret 5 $1$ gAFQ$ 2ecAHSYEU9g7b6WYuTY9G.
username cisco password 7 02050D 480809
Archives
The config log
hidekeys
!
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 3
BA 3des
preshared authentication
Group 2
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
md5 hash
preshared authentication
ISAKMP crypto cisco123 key address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
!
ISAKMP crypto client configuration group 3000client
key cisco123
DNS 8.8.8.8
dri.eu field
pool VPNpool
ACL 150
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set strong esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac RIGHT
!
Profile cisco ipsec crypto
define security-association life seconds 120
transformation-strong game
!
!
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10
Set transform-set RIGHT
!
!
map clientmap client to authenticate crypto list userauthen
card crypto clientmap isakmp authorization list groupauthor
client configuration address map clientmap crypto answer
10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map clientmap Dynamics dynmap
!
!
!
property intellectual ssh time 60
property intellectual ssh authentication-2 retries
IP port ssh 8096 Rotary 1
property intellectual ssh version 2
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
IP 192.66.66.66 255.255.255.0
!
interface Tunnel0
172.16.0.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
no ip redirection
IP mtu 1440
no ip next-hop-self eigrp 90
property intellectual PNDH authentication cisco123
dynamic multicast of IP PNDH map
PNDH network IP-1 id
No eigrp split horizon ip 90
source of tunnel FastEthernet0/0
multipoint gre tunnel mode
0 button on tunnel
Cisco ipsec protection tunnel profile
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
DMZ description
IP ddns update hostname mlgw.dyndns.info
IP ddns update DynDNS
DHCP IP address
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
clientmap card crypto
!
interface FastEthernet0/0,241
Description VLAN 241
encapsulation dot1Q 241
DHCP IP address
IP access-group dri-acl-in in
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly
No cdp enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.245
encapsulation dot1Q 245
DHCP IP address
IP access-group dri-acl-in in
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly
No cdp enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
Description INTERNAL ETH - LAN$
IP 192.168.100.1 address 255.255.255.0
no ip proxy-arp
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
Shutdown
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
switchport access vlan 10
spanning tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/1
switchport access vlan 245
spanning tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/2
switchport access vlan 30
spanning tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/3
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Vlan1
IP address 192.168.1.250 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface Vlan10
IP 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface Vlan20
address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
Vlan30 interface
192.168.30.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface Vlan245
IP 192.168.245.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
Router eigrp 90
network 172.16.0.0
network 192.168.10.0
No Auto-resume
!
IP pool local VPNpool 172.16.1.1 172.16.1.100
IP forward-Protocol ND
no ip address of the http server
local IP http authentication
IP http secure server
!
IP flow-cache timeout idle 130
IP flow-cache timeout active 20
cache IP flow-aggregation prefix
cache timeout idle 400
active cache expiration time 25
!
!
overload of IP nat inside source list 170 interface FastEthernet0/0
overload of IP nat inside source list interface FastEthernet0/0.245 NAT1
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.10.10 80 interface FastEthernet0/0 8095
!
access-list 150 permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 170 refuse ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 170 refuse ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 170 permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 180 deny ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 180 permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
not run cdp
!
!
!
route NAT allowed 10 map
corresponds to the IP 180
!
!
!
control plan
!
exec banner ^ C
WELCOME YOU ARE NOW LOGED IN
^ C
connection of the banner ^ C
WARNING!
IF YOU ARE NOT:
Didier Ribbens
Please leave NOW!
YOUR IP and MAC address will be LOGGED.
^ C
!
Line con 0
Speed 115200
line to 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 5
privilege level 15
Rotary 1
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 5 15
access-class 5
Rotary 1
!
Scheduler allocate 20000 1000
end
Didier,
Some time ago, I wrote a bit on VT, you should be able to find information about the server ezvpn DVTI it.
The configuartion you have right now is the way to strives for ezvpn, with the new way DMVPN (protection of tunnel).
If it is true for the most part, it is best to go on the learning curve Moose and go everythign new configuration.
With EZVPN you can always assign IP from the pool by group ezvpn or external authorization ;-)
Anyway let me know if you face any problems.
Marcin
-
AnyConnect and IPSec on ASA5505
Hello
ASA 5505 has only 2 peers of SSL VPN and 25 VPN peers. When we connect to our society through AnyConnect I see that these people use the IKEv2 IPsecOverNatT Protocol. It is suggested that they do not use SSL VPN. But when the third person trying to connect via AnyConnect, receives information about the connection failied.
is it possible to configure AnyConnect or ASA everyone who is set to ASA uses only IPsec, SSL VPN not?
I use
The ASA version: 9.1
The ASDM version: 7.1
Thanks for your help
Robert
For AnyConnect you need an additional license if you want to surpass two users competitor. It is also for IPSec.
You have two choices:
(1) purchase the L-ASA-AC-E-5505 = license is about $50)
(2) configure IKEv1 and use the traditional IPSec VPN Client (EOS/EOL is announced for the Cisco client, but there are many other clients)
--
Don't stop once you have upgraded your network! Improve the world by lending money to low-income workers:
http://www.Kiva.org/invitedBy/karsteni
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Hello! Can anyone help me give me some article or a link to cover all my needs in what concerns this topic? I need describe the use of the Troubleshooting System Configuration Utility Advanced configuration errors in windows 7. Please, help me. Jack
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Hello How can I know if an AP1240AG it in stand-alone mode or light mode?