PIX515 can serve as a VPN client?
Configure vpn network Corp. at a distance without static IP (get a random IP at a conference)
I have a spare PIX515 and a router 2600 spare - none of them is used as a VPN client?
Hello
I'm sorry to inform you that the information provided in the first response are not true. The only material of Pix that HW customer support in an environment of EZVpn are 501 Pix and 506th Pix ONLY.
Here you will find the note it says
Note: The 501 PIX and PIX 506/506E are the easy VPN server and Easy VPN remote devices. The PIX 515/515E PIX 525 and PIX 535 are only easy VPN servers.
I hope this helps.
Mike
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
-
Inside the server can't ping remote vpn client
My simple vpn client can accumulate the tunnel vpn with my Office ASA5510 success and my vpn client can ping the internal server. But my internal server cannot ping the remote vpn client. Even the firewall vpn client windows is disable.
1. in-house server can ping Internet through ASA.
2 internal server cannot ping vpn client.
3 Vpn client can ping the internal server.
Why interal Server ping vpn client? ASA only does support vpn in direction to go?
Thank you.
Hello
Enable inspect ICMP, this should work for you.
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the icmp
inspect the icmp errorinspect the icmp
To configure the ICMP inspection engine, use the command of icmp inspection in class configuration mode. Class configuration mode is accessible from policy map configuration mode.
inspect the icmp
HTH
Sandy
-
Can't access secondary VPN client subnet
Please can someone help with the following: I have an ASA 5510 performer v8.4 9 (3) and setup a remote user VPN using the v5.0.07.0410 of customer Cisco VPN which is working apart from the fact that I can not access resources on secondary subnet.
The configuration is the following:
ASA inside the interface on 192.168.10.240
VPN clients on 192.168.254.x
I can access reources on the 192.168.10 subnet but not no matter what other subnets internally, I need to specifically allow access to the 192.168.20 subnet, but I cannot figure out how to do advise please, the config is lower to: -.
Output from the command: 'show startup-config '.
!
ASA 3,0000 Version 9
!
blank host name
domain nameactivate the encrypted password
encrypted passwd
names of
DNS-guard
!
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP 255.255.255.224
!
interface Ethernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 192.168.10.240 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/2
nameif DMZ
security-level 50
IP 10.10.10.253 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/3
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Management0/0
nameif management
security-level 100
IP 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
management only
!
boot system Disk0: / asa843-9 - k8.bin
boot system Disk0: / asa823 - k8.bin
passive FTP mode
clock timezone GMT/UTC 0
summer time clock GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 01:00 last Sun Oct 02:00
DNS domain-lookup outside
DNS lookup field inside
DNS server-group DefaultDNS
Server name 194.168.4.123
Server name 194.168.8.123
domain nifcoeu.com
network object obj - 192.168.0.0
192.168.0.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network object obj - 192.168.5.0
192.168.5.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network object obj - 192.168.10.0
192.168.10.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network object obj - 192.168.100.0
255.255.255.0 subnet 192.168.100.0
network object obj - 192.168.254.0
192.168.254.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network object obj - 192.168.20.1
Host 192.168.20.1
network obj_any object
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
network obj_any-01 object
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
network object obj - 0.0.0.0
host 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-02
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
network object obj - 10.10.10.1
host 10.10.10.1
obj_any-03 network object
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-04
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-05
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
network of the NS1000_EXT object
Home 80.4.146.133
network of the NS1000_INT object
Host 192.168.20.1
network of the SIP_REGISTRAR object
Home 83.245.6.81
service of the SIP_INIT_TCP object
SIP, service tcp destination eq
service of the SIP_INIT_UDP object
SIP, service udp destination eq
network of the NS1000_DSP object
192.168.20.2 home
network of the SIP_VOICE_CHANNEL object
Home 83.245.6.82
service of the DSP_UDP object
destination udp 6000 40000 service range
service of the DSP_TCP object
destination tcp 6000 40000 service range
network 20_range_subnet object
subnet 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
subnet of voice Description
network 25_range_Subnet object
255.255.255.0 subnet 192.168.25.0
PC devices customer Description VLAN 25
the ISP_NAT object-group network
object-group Protocol TCPUDP
object-protocol udp
object-tcp protocol
object-group service SIP_INIT tcp - udp
port-object eq sip
object-group service DSP_TCP_UDP tcp - udp
6000-40000 object-port Beach
permit inside_nat0_outbound to access extended list ip 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.254.0 255.255.255.0
inside_nat0_outbound list extended access allowed object 20_range_subnet 192.168.254.0 ip 255.255.255.0
standard VPN_splitTunnelAcl-Remote Access-list allowed 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
standard VPN_splitTunnelAcl-Remote Access-list allowed 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list 100 extended allow object object-group TCPUDP object SIP_REGISTRAR NS1000_INT SIP_INIT object-group
access-list 100 extended allow object object-group TCPUDP object SIP_VOICE_CHANNEL NS1000_DSP DSP_TCP_UDP object-group
access-list extended 100 permit ip 62.255.171.0 255.255.255.224 all
access-list 100 extended allow icmp from any echo-answer idle
access-list extended 100 permit icmp any one has exceeded the idle time
access-list extended 100 allow all unreachable icmp inactive
access-list extended 100 permit tcp any host 10.10.10.1 eq ftp
access-list extended 100 permit tcp any host 10.10.10.1 eq ftp - data
pager lines 24
Enable logging
asdm of logging of information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
MTU 1500 DMZ
management of MTU 1500
192.168.254.1 mask - local 192.168.254.254 pool Pool VPN IP 255.255.255.0
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
ASDM image disk0: / asdm - 647.bin
enable ASDM history
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside, all) source static obj - 192.168.0.0 obj - 192.168.0.0 destination static obj - 192.168.5.0 obj - 192.168.5.0 non-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
NAT (inside, all) source static obj - 192.168.10.0 obj - 192.168.10.0 destination static obj - 192.168.100.0 obj - 192.168.100.0 non-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
NAT (inside, all) source static obj - 192.168.10.0 obj - 192.168.10.0 destination static obj - 192.168.254.0 obj - 192.168.254.0 no-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
NAT (exterior, Interior) static source SIP_REGISTRAR destination interface static NS1000_INT service SIP_INIT_TCP SIP_INIT_TCP SIP_REGISTRAR
NAT (exterior, Interior) static source SIP_REGISTRAR destination interface static NS1000_INT service SIP_INIT_UDP SIP_INIT_UDP SIP_REGISTRAR
!
network obj_any object
NAT dynamic interface (indoor, outdoor)
network obj_any-01 object
NAT (inside, outside) dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-02
NAT (inside DMZ) dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0
network object obj - 10.10.10.1
NAT (DMZ, outside) static 80.4.146.134
obj_any-03 network object
NAT (DMZ, outside) dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-04
NAT (management, outside) dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0
object network obj_any-05
NAT (management, DMZ) dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0
Access-group 100 in external interface
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.4.146.129 1
Route inside 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.10.254 1
Route inside 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.10.254 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Pat-xlate timeout 0:00:30
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
identity of the user by default-domain LOCAL
the ssh LOCAL console AAA authentication
Enable http server
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
http 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 62.255.171.0 255.255.255.224 outside
http 192.168.254.0 255.255.255.0 outside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 SHA-ESP-3DES esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-DES-SHA esp - esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 esp ESP-DES-MD5-esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-128-SHA aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-128-MD5-esp - aes esp-md5-hmac
Dynamic crypto map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 define ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
outside_map card crypto 65535-isakmp dynamic ipsec SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
outside_map interface card crypto outside
Crypto ca trustpoint ASDM_TrustPoint0
registration auto
name of the object CN =Configure CRL
Crypto ca trustpoint _SmartCallHome_ServerCA
Configure CRL
string encryption ca ASDM_TrustPoint0 certificates
certificate 2f0e024dquit smoking
Crypto ca certificate chain _SmartCallHome_ServerCA
certificate ca 6ecc7aa5a7032009b8cebcf4e952d491quit smoking
crypto isakmp identity address
Crypto ikev1 allow outside
IKEv1 crypto policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
Telnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
Telnet timeout 5
SSH 62.255.171.0 255.255.255.224 outside
SSH 192.168.254.0 255.255.255.0 outside
SSH 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
SSH 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 inside
SSH timeout 5
SSH version 2
Console timeout 0
VPN-sessiondb max-other-vpn-limit 250
VPN-sessiondb 2 max-anyconnect-premium-or-essentials-limit
management of 192.168.1.2 - dhcpd address 192.168.1.254
enable dhcpd management
!
a basic threat threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
prefer NTP server 192.168.10.6 source inside
WebVPN
internal group to distance-VPN strategy
attributes of group to VPN remote policy
value of server WINS 192.168.10.21 192.168.10.22
value of server DNS 192.168.10.21 192.168.10.22
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
Split-tunnel-network-list value Remote-VPN_splitTunnelAcl
value by default-field
username empty empty encrypted password privilege 0
user name empty attributes
VPN-VPN-remote group policy
username empty encrypted password privilege 0
user name empty attributes
VPN-VPN-remote group policy
type tunnel-group to distance-VPN remote access
global-tunnel-group attributes to remote VPN
address pool VPN-pool
strategy of group - by default - remote-VPN
remote VPN-ipsec-attributes tunnel-group
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect the skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect the netbios
inspect the tftp
Review the ip options
inspect the sip
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
no remote anonymous reporting call
call-home
contact-email-addrProfile of CiscoTAC-1
http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService destination address
email address of destination [email protected] / * /
destination-mode http transport
Subscribe to alert-group diagnosis
Subscribe to alert-group environment
Subscribe to alert-group monthly periodic inventory
monthly periodicals to subscribe to alert-group configuration
daily periodic subscribe to alert-group telemetry
Cryptochecksum:b8263c5aa7a6a4d9cb08368c042ea236Hi Simon,.
Please try this and let me know.
NAT (inside, all) source 20_range_subnet destination 20_range_subnet static static obj - 192.168.254.0 obj - 192.168.254.0
Let me know, if this can help.
Thank you
Rizwan James
-
DHCP server for debugging VPN clients
We are DHCP configuration to a DHCP server for SSLVPN customers on our ASA 8.2 running, and it does not work yet.
I set the DHCP server to the tunnel profile to use, set the scope of the network dhcp for the group - that seems to be all that is needed.
Currently, the problem is I'm having trouble finding debug commands that provide detailed information on what is happening with DHCP queries.
Debug only the DHCP-based controls seem to be:
DHCPC Client DHCP information
DHCPD dhcpd information, and
dhcprelay DHCP Relay informationI ' ve tried the client and relay debugs and I see is that the client is not giving an IP address valid. " 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
The DHCP server is not a request from this ASA for the network defined in the dhcp-network for the group scope, and we see nothing on the DHCP server in debugging results.
Any suggestions would be welcome.
Lynne
you will see a button like "marks" as answered
You can also sort the useful answers.
Concerning
Ashish
-
How to put all through traffic the easy vpn client VPN server
Hi people
I want to ask you, how to put all of the server the easy vpn client VPN traffic through.
I mean, I have a server vpn at home, and if I connect to the vpn from outside server, to be with an IP address of my home.
There is the configuration up to now. Where is the problem?
ROUTER1 #sh running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration: 5744 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 19:51:18 UTC Wed Sep 4 2013 by cska
!
version 15.1
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
no password encryption service
!
ROUTER1 hostname
!
boot-start-marker
usbflash0:CVO boot-BOOT Setup. CFG
boot-end-marker
!
!
!
AAA new-model
!
!
AAA authentication login ciscocp_vpn_xauth_ml_1 local
AAA authorization ciscocp_vpn_group_ml_1 LAN
!
!
!
!
!
AAA - the id of the joint session
!
Service-module wlan-ap 0 autonomous bootimage
Crypto pki token removal timeout default 0
!
Crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-1604488384
enrollment selfsigned
name of the object cn = IOS - Self - signed - certificate - 1604488384
revocation checking no
!
!
TP-self-signed-1604488384 crypto pki certificate chain
certificate self-signed 01
3082022B 30820194 02020101 300 D 0609 2A 864886 F70D0101 04050030 A0030201
2 060355 04031326 494F532D 53656 C 66 2 AND 536967 6E65642D 43657274 31312F30
69666963 31363034 34383833 6174652D 3834301E 170 3133 30383239 31313539
32395A 17 0D 323030 31303130 30303030 305A 3031 06035504 03132649 312F302D
4F532D53 5369676E 656C662D 43 65727469 66696361 74652 31 36303434 65642D
38383338 3430819F 300 D 0609 2A 864886 01050003, 818, 0030, 81890281 F70D0101
8100CD 57 F1436ED2 8D9E8B99 B6A76D45 FE56716D D99765A9 1722937C F5603F9F
528E27AF 87A24C3D 276FBA1C A5E7C580 CE99748E 39458C 74 862C 2870 16E29F75
7A7930E1 15FA5644 D7ECF257 BF46C470 A3A17AEB 7AB56194 68BFB803 144B7B10
D3722BDD D1FD5E99 8068B77D A1703059 9F0578C7 F7473811 0421490D 627F25C5
4 HAS 250203 010001A 3 53305130 1 130101 FF040530 030101FF 301F0603 0F060355
551 2304 18301680 141B 1326 C111DF7F 9F4ED888 EFE2999A 4C50CDD8 06 12301
03551D0E 04160414 1B1326C1 11DF7F9F 4ED888EF E2999A4C 50CDD812 300 D 0609
2A 864886 04050003 81810096 BD0C2B16 799DB6EE E2C9B7C4 72FEAAAE F70D0101
FF87465C FB7C5248 CFA08E68 522EA08A 4B18BF15 488D D53D9A43 CB400B54 8006
CB21BDFB AA27DA9C C79310B6 BC594A7E D6EDF81D 0DB7D2C1 9EF7251B 19A 75403
211B1E6B 840FE226 48656E9F 67DB4A93 CE75045B A986F0AD 691EE188 7FB86D3F
E43934FA 3D62EC90 8F37590B 618B0C
quit smoking
IP source-route
!
!
!
!
CISCO dhcp IP pool
import all
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
DNS-server 195.34.133.21 212.186.211.21
default router 192.168.1.1
!
!
IP cef
No ipv6 cef
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
license udi pid CISCO892W-AGN-E-K9 sn FCZ1530C209
!
!
username privilege 15 secret 5 cska $1$ $8j6G 2sMHqIxJX8MQU6vpr75gp1
!
!
!
!
!
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 1
BA 3des
preshared authentication
Group 2
!
Configuration group customer isakmp crypto VPNGR
vpngroup key
DNS 212.186.211.21 195.34.133.21
WINS 8.8.8.8
domain chello.at
pool SDM_POOL_1
ACL 120
netmask 255.255.255.0
ISAKMP crypto ciscocp-ike-profile-1 profile
match of group identity VPNGR
client authentication list ciscocp_vpn_xauth_ml_1
ISAKMP authorization list ciscocp_vpn_group_ml_1
client configuration address respond
virtual-model 1
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
!
Profile of crypto ipsec CiscoCP_Profile1
security association idle time 86400 value
game of transformation-ESP-3DES-SHA
set of isakmp - profile ciscocp-ike-profile-1
!
!
Bridge IRB
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
192.168.4.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly in
!
interface BRI0
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
Shutdown
Multidrop ISDN endpoint
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface FastEthernet4
!
interface FastEthernet5
!
FastEthernet6 interface
!
interface FastEthernet7
!
interface FastEthernet8
no ip address
Shutdown
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
type of interface virtual-Template1 tunnel
IP unnumbered Loopback0
ipv4 ipsec tunnel mode
Tunnel CiscoCP_Profile1 ipsec protection profile
!
interface GigabitEthernet0
Description Internet
0023.5a03.b6a5 Mac address
customer_id GigabitEthernet0 dhcp IP address
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly in
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
wlan-ap0 interface
description of the Service interface module to manage the embedded AP
192.168.9.2 IP address 255.255.255.0
ARP timeout 0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0 Wlan
Description interface connecting to the AP the switch embedded internal
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
Bridge-Group 1
Bridge-Group 1 covering-disabled people
!
interface BVI1
IP 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly in
!
local IP SDM_POOL_1 192.168.4.3 pool 192.168.4.245
IP forward-Protocol ND
!
!
IP http server
local IP http authentication
IP http secure server
overload of IP nat inside source list 110 interface GigabitEthernet0
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.5 3389 interface GigabitEthernet0 3389
IP nat inside source static udp 192.168.1.5 3389 interface GigabitEthernet0 3389
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.5 21 interface GigabitEthernet0 21
IP nat inside source static udp 192.168.1.5 21 interface GigabitEthernet0 21
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.4 3389 interface GigabitEthernet0 3390
IP nat inside source static udp 192.168.1.4 3389 interface GigabitEthernet0 3390
overload of IP nat inside source list 120 interface GigabitEthernet0
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dhcp
!
exploitation forest esm config
access list 101 ip allow a whole
access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
access list 111 permit tcp any any eq 3389
access-list 120 allow ip 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 any
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control plan
!
Bridge Protocol ieee 1
1 channel ip bridge
!
Line con 0
line 2
no activation-character
No exec
preferred no transport
transport of entry all
transport output pad rlogin udptn ssh telnet
line to 0
line vty 0 4
privilege level 15
preferred transport ssh
entry ssh transport
transportation out all
!
Thanks in advance
To do this you must make the following changes:
(1) disable split Tunneling by deleting the ACL of your configuration of the client group.
(2) enable NAT for VPN traffic by adding 'ip nat inside' to your virtual model of the client network to the ACL that controls your PAT.Edit: Theses are the changes to your config (also with a little cleaning):
Configuration group customer isakmp crypto VPNGR
No 120 LCD
!
type of interface virtual-Template1 tunnel
IP nat inside
!
no nat ip inside the source list 120 interface GigabitEthernet0 overload
!
access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 any
no access-list 120 allow ip 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 any
Sent by Cisco Support technique iPad App
-
wireless router with built-in vpn client
It depends on. Most of the VPN routers (wired and wireless) will support a tunnel from gateway to gateway, i.e. you can connect your LAN to another LAN remote. You can define tunnels to multiple locations if needed. However, all the LANs - local and remote - must use unique IP subnets. You cannot connect a 192.168.1. * LAN a 192.168.1. * Remote LAN for example.
What is not possible is to connect via remote arbitrary router to connect a single computer to the Remote LAN, as you can do with the VPN client.
-
SonicWALL VPN Client does not connect
I use Windows 10 Pro. I can install the NEW Client VPN (4.9.0.2012) very well. When I put in information that works very well. It will even connected, the first time, when you have completed the installation. Here's the crazy part. I can't disable the VPN client. When I try to ACTIVATE the connection he wants to use a telephone line. I can uninstall the client software and tell him NOT to keep data. I can reinstall the client and it will connect the first time. After that it will not. I have already told him to use LAN ONLY entered in the network settings. Only, it crashes and then trying to acquire IP.
Norman
I think you are talking about the Global VPN Client. You must uninstall this version of CVM and install the most recent of 4.9.4.0306 which has been validated to run on Windows 10.
-
Connection to the VPN Client 5.0.07 returns error 443 (activity included)
I got the Cisco VPN Client to work on my windows 8.1 box, but my windows 10 box gives me some issues.
I am trying to connect to a Cisco VPN using Cisco VPN Client 5.0.07.0290. 10 Windows. The first Cisco VPN would not install and I discovered that I had to install Citrix DNE before installing Cisco VPN. I did it and now the Cisco VPN client installs fine.
Now, I get an error 443 with the following log information when I try to connect:
---
Config files directory: C:\Program Files (x 86) \Cisco Systems\VPN Client\1 20:31:03.517 23/07/15 Sev = WARNING/2 CVPND/0xA3400017
Download key failed.2 20:31:03.517 23/07/15 Sev = WARNING/3 IKE/0xE3000002
Function download_key_entry failed with the error code of 0 x 00000000(ISAWIN:346)3 20:31:03.518 23/07/15 Sev = WARNING/3 IKE/0xE3000050
Failed to load IPsec keys4 20:31:03.518 23/07/15 Sev = WARNING/2 IKE/0xE30000A7
SW unexpected error during the processing of negotiator fast Mode:(Navigator:2263)5 20:31:03.533 23/07/15 Sev = WARNING/2 IPSEC/0xE3700003
Function CniMemRealloc() failed with the error code of 0 x 00000000 (IPSecDrvBSafeMem:152)---in the event logs, I see the following error message:Service Service VPN from Cisco Systems, Inc. is marked as an interactive service. However, the system is configured to not allow interactive services. This service may not function properly.
----Things I've tried:I took the SSL certificate to my computer that works (windows 8.1) and installed on my machine Windows 10 and ensured that it was valid. I then imported it in the Cisco client. It did not work.I checked the registry to ensure there was incorrect data in the DisplayName value, and that works.Any thoughts on what I might try next?Hello Onimallar,
I had this same problem with my Windows 64-bit 10. But on my 32-bit Windows 10 VM the Client VPN Cisco worked OK. So I looked into the differences. It seems that Setup 64-bit VPN client cannot change the network settings to add the network client 'DNE light filter' required for the properties of the network adapter.
I tried the Citrix DNE update, and while that helped Cisco VPN Client install successfully on my 64-bit machine, it would not establish a connection.
Using the differences, I removed the two of the DNE Updater and Cisco VPN Client, and then installed 64-bit Dell SonicWall VPN Client, as this has been installed in my VM 32 bits (the 32-bit version). This added the workstation network DNE filter of my 64-bit machine. I reinstalled the Cisco VPN Client successfully and was able to connect to a remote site with success.
It worked for me.
You can download the SonicWall VPN Client from:
https://support.software.Dell.com/SonicWALL-Global-VPN-client/Windows%20...
-
Cannot ping inside the vpn client hosts. It's a NAT problem
Hello everyone, I'm running into what seems to be a cause of exclusion with an IOS IPSEC VPN NAT/nat. I can connect to the VPN with cisco IPSEC VPN client, and I am able to authenticate. Once I have authenticate, I'm not able to reach one of the guests inside. Below is my relevant config. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
AAA new-model
!
!
AAA authentication login default local
radius of group AAA authentication login userauthen
AAA authorization exec default local
AAA authorization groupauthor LAN
crypto ISAKMP policy 3
BA 3des
preshared authentication
Group 2
!
ISAKMP crypto client configuration group businessVPN
key xxxxxx
DNS 192.168.10.2
business.local field
pool vpnpool
ACL 108
Crypto isakmp VPNclient profile
businessVPN group identity match
client authentication list userauthen
ISAKMP authorization list groupauthor
client configuration address respond
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac RIGHT
!
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10
Set transform-set RIGHT
Define VPNclient isakmp-profile
market arriere-route
!
!
10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map clientmap Dynamics dynmap
interface Loopback0
IP 10.1.10.2 255.255.255.252
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
IP virtual-reassembly
!
Null0 interface
no ip unreachable
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
IP 111.111.111.138 255.255.255.252
IP access-group outside_in in
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
NAT outside IP
inspect the outgoing IP outside
IP virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
clientmap card crypto
!
the integrated-Service-Engine0/0 interface
description Locator is initialized with default IMAP group
IP unnumbered Loopback0
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
IP virtual-reassembly
ip address of service-module 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.252
Service-module ip default gateway - 10.1.10.2
interface BVI1
IP 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.10.2 25 interface FastEthernet0/0 25
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.10.2 443 interface FastEthernet0/0 443
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.10.2 3389 interface FastEthernet0/0 3389
IP nat inside source map route nat interface FastEthernet0/0 overload
nat extended IP access list
deny ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255
refuse the 10.1.1.0 ip 0.0.0.255 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255
ip licensing 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
sheep extended IP access list
permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255
ip permit 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255
ip licensing 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255
outside_in extended IP access list
permit tcp object-group Yes_SMTP host 111.111.111.138 eq smtp
permit any any eq 443 tcp
permit tcp 20.20.20.96 0.0.0.31 host 111.111.111.138 eq 3389
permit tcp 20.20.20.96 0.0.0.31 host 111.111.111.138 eq 22
allow any host 111.111.111.138 esp
allow any host 111.111.111.138 eq isakmp udp
allow any host 111.111.111.138 eq non500-isakmp udp
allow any host 111.111.111.138 ahp
allow accord any host 111.111.111.138
access-list 108 allow ip 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 108 allow ip 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 108 allow ip 192.168.109.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
route nat allowed 10 map
match ip address nat
1 channel ip bridge
In my view, the acl applied to customer is back. It must allow traffic from the internal network to the pool of customers.
To confirm, you can open the Cisco VPN client statistics (after login) then go in the route Details tab. We should see the networks you should be able to reach the customer. Make sure that the good ones are here.
Kind regards
-
We run MAC Snow Leopard (version 10.6.2). Is it possible to copy the profile instead of give the user education how to configure the VPN client? I don't want to give the group name and group password.
Thank you.
Laura
YUP, use the pcf file and ask the user to import the software vpn client. For example: -.
If you have windows box--> program files---> system cisco-->--> profiles-->.pcf files vpn client.
so, you can configure your desktop computer v [Ref customer with all the information and save it.] Then access these FCP files, which you can provide to users so that they can import on their vpn client. The cisco pcf same files are compatible with open source "shrewsoft client app" too.
It may be useful
Thank you
Manish
-
ASA problem inside the VPN client routing
Hello
I have a problem where I can't reach the VPN clients with their vpn IP pool from the inside or the asa itself. Connect VPN clients can access internal network very well. I have no nat configured for the pool of vpn and packet trace crypt packages and puts it into the tunnel. I'm not sure what's wrong.
Here are a few relevant config:
network object obj - 192.168.245.0
192.168.245.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
192.168.245.1 - 192.168.245.50 vpn IP local pool
NAT (inside, outside) static source any any destination static obj - 192.168.245.0 obj - 192.168.245.0 no-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
Out of Packet trace:
Firewall # entry packet - trace inside the x.x.x.x icmp 8 0 192.168.245.33
Phase: 1
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Implicit rule
Additional information:
MAC access list
Phase: 2
Type:-ROUTE SEARCH
Subtype: entry
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
in 192.168.245.33 255.255.255.255 outside
Phase: 3
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype: Journal
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Access-group acl-Interior interface inside
access list acl-Interior extended icmp permitted an echo
Additional information:
Phase: 4
Type: IP-OPTIONS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
Phase: 5
Type: INSPECT
Subtype: np - inspect
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
Phase: 6
Type:
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
Phase: 7
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
NAT (inside, outside) static source any any destination static obj - 192.168.245.0
obj - 192.168.245.0 no-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
Additional information:
Definition of static 0/x.x.x.x-x.x.x.x/0
Phase: 8
Type: VPN
Subtype: encrypt
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
Phase: 9
Type: CREATING STREAMS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional information:
New workflow created with the 277723432 id, package sent to the next module
Result:
input interface: inside
entry status: to the top
entry-line-status: to the top
output interface: outside
the status of the output: to the top
output-line-status: to the top
Action: allow
There is no route to the address pool of vpn. Maybe that's the problem? I don't know than that used to work before we went to 8.4.
Check if the firewall is enabled on your host from the client ravpn and blocking your pings.
-
VPN client can get the gateway?
I have a question for a long time.
Cisco vpn client will find a gateway to the remote vpn server address.
There are many situations in which we need a gateway assigned to the vpn client. If the customer can freely access all private networks.
PIX of Cisco router has this feature?
Why the customer would need a bridge tunnel?
The customer already has a gateway of the ISP.
Once the tunnel is up, if not to do split tunneling, all customer traffic will be sent on to the CONCENTRATOR's IPSec tunnel. So, indeed, the HUB is the default gateway.
If you use the split tunneling, then your ACL will say what customer traffic must be encrypted on the tunnel on the hub. All other traffic is sent clear for the ISP. So, indeed, the HUB is the gateway for the LAN within the tunnel.
There is a featur default on the 3000 gateway Tunnel, but that's for a different purpose
-
ASA VPN server and vpn client router 871
Hi all
I have ASA 5510 as simple VPN server and 871 router as simple VPN client. I want to have the user ID and permanent password on 871 and not to re - enter username and password since 871 uses dynamic IP address and every time I have to ' cry ipsec client ezvpn xauth "and type user name and password.
any suggestions would be much appreciated.
Thank you
Alex
Do "crypto ipsec client ezvpn show ' on 871, does say:
...
Save password: refused
...
ezVPN server dictates the client if it can automatically connect with saved password.
Set "enable password storage" under the group policy on the ASA.
Kind regards
Roman
-
Where can I get a SSL VPN client?
I don't know much about vpn technology, but used the cisco 5.x client software and the software vpn client that ships with windows xp. Now a customer asks me to connect using an ssl vpn. I don't think I can do it with either of the vpn client packages I've used before? So what am I supposed to use? I looked openvpn and couldn't make much sense out of it. I registered on this site, but apparently this is not enough for me to access the software vpn ssl client.
Michael,
If you are the client establishing the connection to the server RA via SSL the way that it works is using regular internet OS web browser as Internet Exprorer, as it supports SSL as webvpn SSL, and the user credentials to open a session in WEBVPN leads, that's all that you need to connect to the server of your customer RA.
exmple to connect to the RA through webvpn would be like:
There are two things you need as to the requirements, and I quote from the link below.
Requirements
Before this configuration, make sure that you follow the conditions for remote client stations:
SSL compatible Web browser
SUN Java JRE version 1.4 or newer
Cookies enabled
Blockers disabled popups
Local administrator privileges (only not mandatory but highly recommended)
Note: The latest version of SUN Java JRE is available as a free download from the Java Web site.
PLS note any useful message
Rgds
Jorge
-
Cisco ASA 5510 - Cisco Client can connect to the VPN but cannot Ping!
Hello
I have an ASA 5510 with the configuration below. I have configure the ASA as vpn server for remote access with cisco vpn client, now my problem is that I can connect but I can not ping.
Config
ciscoasa # sh run
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.0 (3)
!
ciscoasa hostname
activate the 5QB4svsHoIHxXpF password / encrypted
names of
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx SAP_router_IP_on_SAP name
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx ISA_Server_second_external_IP name
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx name Mail_Server
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx IncomingIP name
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx SAP name
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Web server name
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx cms_eservices_projects_sharepointold name
isa_server_outside name 192.168.2.2
!
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
address IP IncomingIP 255.255.255.248
!
interface Ethernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/2
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Ethernet0/3
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Management0/0
nameif management
security-level 100
IP 192.168.1.253 255.255.255.0
management only
!
passwd 123
passive FTP mode
clock timezone IS 2
clock summer-time EEDT recurring last Sun Mar 03:00 last Sun Oct 04:00
TCP_8081 tcp service object-group
EQ port 8081 object
DM_INLINE_TCP_1 tcp service object-group
EQ port 3389 object
port-object eq ftp
port-object eq www
EQ object of the https port
EQ smtp port object
EQ Port pop3 object
port-object eq 3200
port-object eq 3300
port-object eq 3600
port-object eq 3299
port-object eq 3390
EQ port 50000 object
port-object eq 3396
port-object eq 3397
port-object eq 3398
port-object eq imap4
EQ port 587 object
port-object eq 993
port-object eq 8000
EQ port 8443 object
port-object eq telnet
port-object eq 3901
purpose of group TCP_8081
EQ port 1433 object
port-object eq 3391
port-object eq 3399
EQ object of port 8080
EQ port 3128 object
port-object eq 3900
port-object eq 3902
port-object eq 7777
port-object eq 3392
port-object eq 3393
port-object eq 3394
Equalizer object port 3395
port-object eq 92
port-object eq 91
port-object eq 3206
port-object eq 8001
EQ port 8181 object
object-port 7778 eq
port-object eq 8180
port-object 22222 eq
port-object eq 11001
port-object eq 11002
port-object eq 1555
port-object eq 2223
port-object eq 2224
object-group service RDP - tcp
EQ port 3389 object
3901 tcp service object-group
3901 description
port-object eq 3901
object-group service tcp 50000
50000 description
EQ port 50000 object
Enable_Transparent_Tunneling_UDP udp service object-group
port-object eq 4500
access-list connection to SAP Note inside_access_in
inside_access_in to access extended list ip 192.168.2.0 allow 255.255.255.0 host SAP_router_IP_on_SAP
access-list inside_access_in note outgoing VPN - PPTP
inside_access_in list extended access permitted tcp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any eq pptp
access-list inside_access_in note outgoing VPN - GRE
inside_access_in list extended access allow accord 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any
Comment from inside_access_in-list of access VPN - GRE
inside_access_in list extended access will permit a full
access-list inside_access_in note outgoing VPN - Client IKE
inside_access_in list extended access permitted udp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any isakmp eq
Comment of access outgoing VPN - IPSecNAT - inside_access_in-list T
inside_access_in list extended access permitted udp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any eq 4500
Note to inside_access_in of outgoing DNS list access
inside_access_in list extended access udp allowed any any eq field
Note to inside_access_in of outgoing DNS list access
inside_access_in list extended access permit tcp any any eq field
Note to inside_access_in to access list carried forward Ports
inside_access_in list extended access permitted tcp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any DM_INLINE_TCP_1 object-group
access extensive list ip 172.16.1.0 inside_access_in allow 255.255.255.0 any
outside_access_in of access allowed any ip an extended list
outside_access_in list extended access permit tcp any any eq pptp
outside_access_in list extended access will permit a full
outside_access_in list extended access allowed grateful if any host Mail_Server
outside_access_in list extended access permit tcp any host Mail_Server eq pptp
outside_access_in list extended access allow esp a whole
outside_access_in ah allowed extended access list a whole
outside_access_in list extended access udp allowed any any eq isakmp
outside_access_in list of permitted udp access all all Enable_Transparent_Tunneling_UDP object-group
list of access allowed standard VPN 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
corp_vpn to access extended list ip 192.168.2.0 allow 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
Enable logging
asdm of logging of information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
management of MTU 1500
pool POOL 172.16.1.10 - 172.16.1.20 255.255.255.0 IP mask
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
ASDM image disk0: / asdm - 603.bin
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
NAT-control
Global (outside) 2 Mail_Server netmask 255.0.0.0
Global 1 interface (outside)
Global interface (2 inside)
NAT (inside) 0-list of access corp_vpn
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server 8001 8001 ISA_Server_second_external_IP netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server 8000 ISA_Server_second_external_IP 8000 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server pptp pptp netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
public static tcp (indoor, outdoor) Mail_Server smtp smtp isa_server_outside mask 255.255.255.255 subnet
static (inside, outside) tcp 587 Mail_Server isa_server_outside 587 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server 9444 isa_server_outside 9444 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp 9443 Mail_Server 9443 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) tcp 3389 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside Mail_Server
static (inside, outside) tcp 3390 Mail_Server 3390 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server 3901 isa_server_outside 3901 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp SAP 50000 50000 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) tcp SAP 3200 3200 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) SAP 3299 isa_server_outside 3299 netmask 255.255.255.255 tcp
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server www isa_server_outside www netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server https isa_server_outside https netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp Mail_Server pop3 pop3 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) tcp imap4 Mail_Server imap4 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
static (inside, outside) tcp cms_eservices_projects_sharepointold 9999 9999 netmask 255.255.255.255 isa_server_outside
public static 192.168.2.0 (inside, outside) - corp_vpn access list
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
Enable http server
http 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - esp-md5-hmac transet
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10 set pfs
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10 transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA transet
cryptomap 10 card crypto ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap
cryptomap interface card crypto outside
crypto isakmp identity address
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
md5 hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 30
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
No encryption isakmp nat-traversal
Telnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
Telnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
Telnet timeout 5
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
dhcpd dns xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx interface inside
dhcpd domain.local domain inside interface
!
a basic threat threat detection
host of statistical threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
Management Server TFTP 192.168.1.123.
internal group mypolicy strategy
mypolicy group policy attributes
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
Split-tunnel-network-list value VPN
Pseudo vpdn password 123
vpdn username attributes
VPN-group-policy mypolicy
type of remote access service
type mypolicy tunnel-group remote access
tunnel-group mypolicy General attributes
address-pool
strategy-group-by default mypolicy
tunnel-group mypolicy ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect the skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect the sip
inspect the netbios
inspect the tftp
inspect the pptp
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
Cryptochecksum:b8bb19b6cb05cfa9ee125ad7bc5444ac
: end
Thank you very much.
Hello
You probably need
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the icmp
inspect the icmp error
Your Tunnel of Split and NAT0 configurations seem to.
-Jouni
Maybe you are looking for
-
Failed to add any item on the bookmarks toolbar
Bookmarks toolbar is displayed, but I can't drag a url or bookmark it. When you change all my favorites, there's a folder of Bookmarks Toolbar, there websites listed under him and I can add sites to this list, but no sites appear in the real toolbar.
-
my channel DAQmx property node missing RTD?
RTD may be available in the menu shown? I do not have a RTD hung right now; could be the problem? However, I don't have a thermistor or thermocouple and these options appear. I'm putting A, B, C, and R0 by program.
-
I tried reinstalling wds and also unlock the ports through my firewall. He can't locate it again. Here are the past mistakes: An error occurred trying to create the UDP endpoint to provider of WDSTFTP on the 192.168.10.7:69 interface. This can occur
-
Compress files old option in the disk cleanup tool does not seem to do anything
original title: compress old files How to compress old files? When I run Disk Cleanup, the compress old files is checked, but the cleaning does not remove the 13, 464KO here. How can I get rid of this?
-
Updates to Windows not updated going just by the movements of update
When I try to update windows it crashes just it does not update. Have tried all the fixes from Microsoft and still didn't win clean 7 install 64 3 times and now it's a little annoying... I let run for 3 hours and no difference.