problem by making an update statement
Hi allI should write an update statement
These tables: country: name, code, population, nextyearr_population...
nextyear_population is empty, first, I should get population_growth of the picture of the population, then compute the year population next according to population and population_growth corrent
population: country (in fact no code name of the country), population_growth,...
So I wrote and I got this error
Error starting at line 1 in command:
update country c
set c.nextyear_population=(c.population+ ((c.population*(select pop.population_growth from population pop join country co on co.code=pop.code))/100)
)
where country.code=population.country
Error at Command Line:4 Column:20
Error report:
SQL Error: ORA-00904: "POPULATION"."COUNTRY": invalid identifier
00904. 00000 - "%s: invalid identifier"
*Cause:
*Action:
--------------------------------------------------------
-- File created - Wednesday-May-15-2013
--------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
-- DDL for Table COUNTRY
--------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE "intern"."COUNTRY" ("NAME" VARCHAR2(40), "CODE" CHAR(2), "CAPITAL" VARCHAR2(40), "PROVINCE" VARCHAR2(40), "POPULATION" NUMBER, "AREA" NUMBER, "NEXTYEAR_POPULATION" NUMBER)
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."NAME" IS 'the country name'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."CODE" IS 'the internet country code (two letters)'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."CAPITAL" IS 'the name of the capital'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."PROVINCE" IS 'the province where the capital belongs to'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."POPULATION" IS 'the population number'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."COUNTRY"."AREA" IS 'the total area'
COMMENT ON TABLE "intern"."COUNTRY" IS 'the countries of the world with some data'
REM INSERTING into intern.COUNTRY
SET DEFINE OFF;
Insert into intern.COUNTRY (NAME,CODE,CAPITAL,PROVINCE,POPULATION,AREA,NEXTYEAR_POPULATION) values ('Andorra','ad','Andorra la Vella','Andorra la Vella',69865,468,null);
Insert into intern.COUNTRY (NAME,CODE,CAPITAL,PROVINCE,POPULATION,AREA,NEXTYEAR_POPULATION) values ('United Arab Emirates','ae','Abu Dhabi','Abu Dhabi',2523915,82880,null);
Insert into intern.COUNTRY (NAME,CODE,CAPITAL,PROVINCE,POPULATION,AREA,NEXTYEAR_POPULATION) values ('Afghanistan','af','Kabul','Kabul',28513677,647500,null);
--------------------------------------------------------
-- File created - Wednesday-May-15-2013
--------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
-- DDL for Table POPULATION
--------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE "intern"."POPULATION" ("COUNTRY" CHAR(2), "POPULATION_GROWTH" NUMBER, "INFANT_MORTALITY" NUMBER)
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."POPULATION"."COUNTRY" IS 'the country code'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."POPULATION"."POPULATION_GROWTH" IS 'population growth rate (percentage, per annum)'
COMMENT ON COLUMN "intern"."POPULATION"."INFANT_MORTALITY" IS 'infant mortality (per thousand)'
COMMENT ON TABLE "intern"."POPULATION" IS 'information about the population of the countries'
REM INSERTING into intern.POPULATION
SET DEFINE OFF;
Insert into intern.POPULATION (COUNTRY,POPULATION_GROWTH,INFANT_MORTALITY) values ('ad',0.95,4.05);
Insert into intern.POPULATION (COUNTRY,POPULATION_GROWTH,INFANT_MORTALITY) values ('ae',1.54,14.51);
Insert into intern.POPULATION (COUNTRY,POPULATION_GROWTH,INFANT_MORTALITY) values ('af',4.77,163.07);
Thanks in advanceI'm using oracle11g and ubuntu 12
best, david
update country c
set nextyear_population = population + population * (select pop.population_growth from population pop where c.code = pop.country) / 100
where code in (
select country
from population
)
/
SY.
Tags: Database
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Kathrynuser10855910 wrote:
HelloI have the following PL/SQL script. It was written in a way so it can be run several times, without worrying about if she has previously run means that it should only perform the update and edit, if it has not already been done.
Are you referring to getting this:
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The problem in your update statement that is the query in your set clause is executed many times that there are lines in BL_TMP_INTRNT of 'intellectual property' in their column of term_desc. You mentioned there are about 5000, then the query joining NAP_INTERNET with PS_RF_ISNT_PROD is begun 5000 times.
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SQL> create table bl_tmp_intrnt (fix_ip_user,service_uid,term_desc) 2 as 3 select level 4 , level 5 , 'aipa' 6 from dual 7 connect by level <= 5000 8 / Tabel is aangemaakt. SQL> create table nap_internet (inst_prod_id,setid,nap_surf_uid) 2 as 3 select level 4 , 'SHARE' 5 , level 6 from dual 7 connect by level <= 10 8 / Tabel is aangemaakt. SQL> create table ps_rf_inst_prod (product_id,inst_prod_id) 2 as 3 select level 4 , level 5 from dual 6 connect by level <= 10 7 / Tabel is aangemaakt. SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(user,'bl_tmp_intrnt') PL/SQL-procedure is geslaagd. SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(user,'nap_internet') PL/SQL-procedure is geslaagd. SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(user,'ps_rf_inst_prod') PL/SQL-procedure is geslaagd. SQL> set serveroutput off SQL> update ( select a.fix_ip_user 2 , c.product_id 3 from bl_tmp_intrnt a 4 , nap_internet b 5 , ps_rf_inst_prod c 6 where a.term_desc like '%ip%' 7 and a.service_uid = b.inst_prod_id 8 and b.setid = 'SHARE' 9 and b.nap_surf_uid = c.inst_prod_id 10 ) 11 set fix_ip_user = product_id 12 / set fix_ip_user = product_id * FOUT in regel 11: .ORA-01779: cannot modify a column which maps to a non key-preserved table
Join is one key kept in the case of b.inst_prod_id and c.inst_prod_id are unique. Please refer to the documentation for more information here: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/views.htm#sthref3055
SQL> alter table nap_internet add primary key (inst_prod_id) 2 / Tabel is gewijzigd. SQL> alter table ps_rf_inst_prod add primary key (inst_prod_id) 2 / Tabel is gewijzigd. SQL> update /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ 2 ( select a.fix_ip_user 3 , c.product_id 4 from bl_tmp_intrnt a 5 , nap_internet b 6 , ps_rf_inst_prod c 7 where a.term_desc like '%ip%' 8 and a.service_uid = b.inst_prod_id 9 and b.setid = 'SHARE' 10 and b.nap_surf_uid = c.inst_prod_id 11 ) 12 set fix_ip_user = product_id 13 / 10 rijen zijn bijgewerkt. SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'allstats last')) 2 / PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SQL_ID c7nqbxwzpyq5p, child number 0 ------------------------------------- update /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ ( select a.fix_ip_user , c.product_id from bl_tmp_intrnt a , nap_internet b , ps_rf_inst_prod c where a.term_desc like '%ip%' and a.service_uid = b.inst_prod_id and b.setid = 'SHARE' and b.nap_surf_uid = c.inst_prod_id ) set fix_ip_user = product_id Plan hash value: 1745632149 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Id | Operation | Name | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | OMem | 1Mem | Used-Mem | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 1 | UPDATE | BL_TMP_INTRNT | 1 | | 0 |00:00:00.01 | 32 | | | | | 2 | NESTED LOOPS | | 1 | 10 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 21 | | | | | 3 | MERGE JOIN | | 1 | 10 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 9 | | | | |* 4 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| NAP_INTERNET | 1 | 10 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 2 | | | | | 5 | INDEX FULL SCAN | SYS_C00132995 | 1 | 10 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 1 | | | | |* 6 | SORT JOIN | | 10 | 250 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 7 | 267K| 256K| 237K (0)| |* 7 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | BL_TMP_INTRNT | 1 | 250 | 5000 |00:00:00.01 | 7 | | | | | 8 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | PS_RF_INST_PROD | 10 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 12 | | | | |* 9 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | SYS_C00132996 | 10 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 2 | | | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Predicate Information (identified by operation id): --------------------------------------------------- 4 - filter("B"."SETID"='SHARE') 6 - access("A"."SERVICE_UID"="B"."INST_PROD_ID") filter("A"."SERVICE_UID"="B"."INST_PROD_ID") 7 - filter("A"."TERM_DESC" LIKE '%ip%') 9 - access("B"."NAP_SURF_UID"="C"."INST_PROD_ID") 32 rijen zijn geselecteerd. SQL> rollback 2 / Rollback is voltooid.
And it's your current statement. Please note the number of 5000 in the column begins:
SQL> UPDATE /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ BL_TMP_INTRNT A 2 SET A.FIX_IP_USER = 3 (SELECT C.PRODUCT_ID 4 FROM NAP_INTERNET B, PS_RF_INST_PROD C 5 WHERE B.INST_PROD_ID = A.SERVICE_UID 6 AND B.SETID = 'SHARE' 7 AND C.INST_PROD_ID = B.NAP_SURF_UID) 8 WHERE A.TERM_DESC LIKE '%ip%' 9 / 5000 rijen zijn bijgewerkt. SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'allstats last')) 2 / PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SQL_ID f1qtnpa0nmbh8, child number 0 ------------------------------------- UPDATE /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ BL_TMP_INTRNT A SET A.FIX_IP_USER = (SELECT C.PRODUCT_ID FROM NAP_INTERNET B, PS_RF_INST_PROD C WHERE B.INST_PROD_ID = A.SERVICE_UID AND B.SETID = 'SHARE' AND C.INST_PROD_ID = B.NAP_SURF_UID) WHERE A.TERM_DESC LIKE '%ip%' Plan hash value: 3190675455 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Id | Operation | Name | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 1 | UPDATE | BL_TMP_INTRNT | 1 | | 0 |00:00:00.10 | 5076 | |* 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | BL_TMP_INTRNT | 1 | 250 | 5000 |00:00:00.01 | 7 | | 3 | NESTED LOOPS | | 5000 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.02 | 24 | |* 4 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| NAP_INTERNET | 5000 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 12 | |* 5 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | SYS_C00132995 | 5000 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 2 | | 6 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| PS_RF_INST_PROD | 10 | 10 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 12 | |* 7 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | SYS_C00132996 | 10 | 1 | 10 |00:00:00.01 | 2 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Predicate Information (identified by operation id): --------------------------------------------------- 2 - filter("A"."TERM_DESC" LIKE '%ip%') 4 - filter("B"."SETID"='SHARE') 5 - access("B"."INST_PROD_ID"=:B1) 7 - access("C"."INST_PROD_ID"="B"."NAP_SURF_UID") 29 rijen zijn geselecteerd.
Kind regards
Rob. -
need help with the Update statement
Hello
I received a question in a course and I tried my best to respond, and now my brain is giving. I would really appreciate help with the update statement. I don't mind if you do not validate a solution, a little nudge in the right direction would be really useful. I'll post that I got.
THE QUESTION
/ * For these agents disabled on more than seven missions, change their date of deactivation of the first date of deactivation of all the agents that have been activated in the same year as the agent that you update currently.
*/
I have it divided into parts, here is my select statement to agents disabled on more than 7 missions, which produces the deactivation_dates in the agents table that I want to update...
.. .and the code for the first date of deactivation for each year of activation agentSELECT s.deactivation_date FROM ( SELECT a.deactivation_date, count(m.mission_id) as nomissions FROM agents a INNER JOIN missions_agents m on a.agent_id=m.agent_id GROUP BY a.deactivation_date ) s WHERE s.nomissions>7 AND s.deactivation_date IS NOT NULL
..... I am not real to marry these two statements together in the Update statement. I can't extract each date of deactivation produced in the first select statement and their match against the first date of deactivation in the year they have been activated for the second select statement.select a2.deactivation_date from agents a2 where a2.deactivation_date= ( select min(a.deactivation_date) from agents a where to_number(to_char(a.activation_date,'YYYY'))=to_number(to_char(a2.activation_date,'YYYY')) )
Any help greatly appreciated... :))I began to wonder how things would :)
user8695469 wrote:
First of all why he chooses the date the earliest of all agentsUPDATE AGENTS_COPY AC /* (1) */ SET DEACTIVATION_DATE = ( SELECT MIN(AGS.DEACTIVATION_DATE) FROM AGENTS_COPY AGS , AGENTS_COPY AC /* (2) */ WHERE TRUNC(AGS.ACTIVATION_DATE,'YEAR') = TRUNC(AC.ACTIVATION_DATE,'YEAR') /* (3) */ )
He recovers as soon as the subquery has not been correctly set in the SET clause. It seems you are trying to update a correlated, but we are still having a conceptual shift. I have added a few comments to your code above and below will explain.
(1): when you do a correlated update it is useful to the table alias that you did right here.
(2): this table statement is not necessary and is the reason why the FIRST deactivation date is selected. The alias that you use (3) refers to THIS table, not the one defined in the update statement. Remove the line indicated by (2) in the FROM clause and a correlated update will happen.
and secondly why is it to update each row, when I thought that I'm just the lines where the agents are disabled and missions > 7? Pointers on where I'm wrong would be very appreciated. (SQL = stupid query language!) :)
user8695469 wrote: then why is it to update each row, when I thought that I'm just the lines where the agents are disabled and missions > 7? Pointers on where I'm wrong would be very appreciated. (SQL = stupid query language!) :)
WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT a.agent_id, count(m.mission_id) FROM agents a /* INNER JOIN AC ON AC.AGENT_ID = A.AGENT_ID */ INNER JOIN missions_agents m ON a.agent_id=m.agent_id GROUP BY a.agent_id, a.deactivation_date HAVING count(m.mission_id)>7 AND a.deactivation_date IS NOT NULL )
Once again this problem is similar to the question above that a correlation update doesn't work. Test existence of lines in an EXISTS subquery. Since your subquery is not related to the table that you are trying to update, it will be always return a line and, therefore, it returns true for EACH LINE in the AGENTS table. To limit the game to only agents > 7 missions results, you need to add a join condition that references the table in your update statement. I added one above (with comments) as a sample.
I recommend you look over all material that you have associated with correlated subqueries, including documents that I posted above. This seems to be what you're having the problem more with. If you need me to explain the concept of correlated queries any better please let me know.
Thank you!
-
The UPDATE statement: view Multi level Inline.
This is the test case.
Now I want to update target.val with source.val and the corresponding condition is source.old_val = target.valcreate table source(old_val integer, new_val integer) / create table target(val integer) / insert into target values(1) / insert into target values(2) / insert into target values(3) / insert into source values(1,4) / insert into source values(1,5) / insert into source values(2,6) / insert into source values(3,7) / insert into source values(3,8) / commit /
But source.old_val can have multiple values for a given target.val. You can see in the example. I would like to order by ROWID of source and choose the first record.
So I wrote an UPDATE.
and that's what I got.SQL> update target t 2 set (val) = (select new_val 3 from (select new_val, row_number() over(order by rowid) rno 4 from source s 5 where s.old_val = t.val) 6 where rno = 1) 7 where exists(select null 8 from source s 9 where t.val = s.old_val) 10 / 3 rows updated.
I expected the updated as 4,6,7 or 5,6,8 value but don't know why its 4,4,4.SQL> select * from target 2 / VAL ---------- 4 4 4 SQL> select * from source 2 / OLD_VAL NEW_VAL ---------- ---------- 1 4 1 5 2 6 3 7 3 8
Just try to understand how this update is underway. Not sure if I am missing something basic.
NOTE: I'm interested in the behavior of this update statement and not another method to solve the problem.
Thank you
Knani.Well, I think that it is related to the #374632.1 bug, already discussed in [this thread | http://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?messageID=2134151]
In short, your case should return the error I, ORA - 904.Nicolas.
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Any browser looks graphically unstable and content is empty with the new update, is it just me or is just the update which is unstable?
Hello
Try disabling graphics hardware acceleration. You will have to perhaps restart Firefox for it to take effect, so save any work first (e.g. you compose mail, documents online that you are editing, etc.).
Then perform the following steps:
- Click the menu button
then select Options Preferences on Mac or Linux, or Windows.
- In the window of Firefox Options (or preferences), click on the Advanced tab, and then select general.
- You will find in the list of parameters, the checkbox use hardware acceleration when available . Clear this check box.
- Now restart Firefox and see if the problems persist.
In addition, please check the updates for your graphics driver by following the steps in the following knowledge base articles:
This solve your problems? Please report to us!
Thank you.
- Click the menu button
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Print problems with the recent update to Version 10.11.5
Print problems with the recent update to the Version of El Capitan 10.11.5. Cannot print to my Epson and Samsung printers after update to new IOS. Print jobs get hooked on my Mac Pro.
Roger 510 wrote:
Print problems with the recent update to the Version of El Capitan 10.11.5. Cannot print to my Epson and Samsung printers after update to new IOS. Print jobs get hooked on my Mac Pro.
Have you checked with Epson for an updated printer driver?
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The 'list' of relevant articles that I know, they are now
-You can read about the problems in the present statutes and possibly find workaround solutions, particularly in the last
Apple iOS suspension 9.3 updates for older devices, work on activation fix | IVous
Apple launches new version of iOS for iPad users 9.3 2 affected by bricking bug | 9to5Mac
If you are unable to activate your iPad 2 (GSM model) update to iOS 9.3 - Apple Support
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Satellite Pro L850 1DR - problems with Windows 7 update KB2887069
I have problems to install the KB2887069 update.
It seems to install OK... prompt me to restart... when I do it, says it configures... GETS to 7%, then starts rebooting... watch it configures again... up to 7 or 9%... and then reports it is defect and restoring... restarts again... and it is quite... not installed and reference to Windows Update confirms it failed.
All the other updates I had installed today very well once I realised KB2887069 was the problem and failed to update.
I am running Win 7 Prof Serv Pack 1 64 - bit on a Toshiba Satellite Pro L850 1DR. I use my AV Microsoft Security Essentials software.
For now I had to hide the update... but all of the bright ideas how overcome the problem. I tried the Microsoft site, but there is still no answers who brought a solution for me.
Thanks in anticipation!
I googled around for KB2887069 update and it seems that you are not alone with this problem to Microsoft Update. I also found your request in the forum, Ms.
In other words, that's not a problem of mobile by this must be resolved by Microsoft.
I read in the MS forum on this issue and this issue is still under investigation.
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