startup using sqlplus use spfile

I am facing a strange problem. I don't know if this is normal behavior in the CCR or not.

When I start the database using srvctl, it always uses the spfile shared, which is located in the commune of ASM diskgroup.

Then, when I start the database using sqlplus, always look in the directory of $ORACLE_HOME/dbs and mount init < SID > .ora file (there is no spfile does exist in this directory). So I can't change settings dynamically. Could someone explain to me why is it so?.

Hello Silva,
Certainly, oracle research parameter file in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs by default in the RAC environment, this is a normal behavior of the CARS. As for your explanation, I can confirm that you do not haveinit .ora file in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs. In your case, srvctl research pfile in local ORACLE_HOME, who will point to the location of each file the node pfile-spfile.

I'll show you an example to clarify:
Let's say you have 3 node RAC (NŒUD: ud1, Node2, Node3)
and get the name myservice Service (Instance: myservice1, myservice2, myservice3) respectively.
You have shared spfile(i.e. spfilemyservice.ora) ASM diskgroup that is accessible from each node.
In this case you supposed to create pfile (i.e. init> .ora) in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs in each node
and place the container as shown below:
SPFILE ='> / spfilemyservice.ora'

Example:
Node1:
make a file $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initmyservice1.ora and have SPFILE ='> / spfilemyservice.ora' as its content.
Node2:
make a file $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initmyservice2.ora and have SPFILE ='> / spfilemyservice.ora' as its content.
Node3:
make a file $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initmyservice3.ora and have SPFILE ='> / spfilemyservice.ora' as its content.

Now, bounce back you, data and services and try to start the database, then it will use spfile as you expected.

Thank you
SureshG

Published by: Suresh Gautam on November 24, 2009 21:13

Tags: Database

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