Area-based-Firewall: card crypto / tunnel interface / area?

Hello

We use a router CISCO1921-SEC. On the side "WAN", we have 1 public IP assigned by DHCP address.

At present, we use the WAN Interface with a crypto-map as endpoint of some IPSec connections. We have created a zone - fire-with area "WAN" and "LAN". In this configuration, all IPSec parameters are on a single Interface - connection to the 'LAN' box can be managed through rulesets. What about the connections between IPSec connections and the area "self."

We would like to finish each IPSec connection in a separate area. Is this a good idea?

How can this be configured?

Each of them on a "inetface tunnel" with binding "tunnel source...". » ?

Please give us a clue... Thank you!!

Message geändert durch NISITNETC

When the tunnels are completed on the router, which is the area free, by default, all traffic is allowed, if you want to restrict access, you must create a free zone and add a pair of WAN area to auto.

Hope this link will help you,

http://INKLING/?q=node/1305

Tags: Cisco Security

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    Crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-MD5-TRANS mode transit
    Crypto ipsec pmtu aging infinite - the security association
    crypto CRYPTO - map 2 map corresponds to the address outside_cryptomap
    card crypto CRYPTO-map 2 set peer 160.83.172.8
    card crypto CRYPTO-map 2 set ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
    CRYPTO-card interface card crypto outside
    trustpool crypto ca policy
    Crypto ikev1 allow outside
    IKEv1 crypto policy 10
    preshared authentication
    aes-256 encryption
    sha hash
    Group 2
    life 86400
    SSH timeout 60
    SSH group dh-Group1-sha1 key exchange
    Console timeout 0
    management of 192.168.1.2 - dhcpd address 192.168.1.254
    enable dhcpd management
    !
    a basic threat threat detection
    Statistics-list of access threat detection
    no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
    SSL encryption rc4-aes128-sha1 aes256-3des-sha1 sha1 sha1
    attributes of Group Policy DfltGrpPolicy
    Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol l2tp ipsec without ssl-client
    internal GroupPolicy1 group strategy
    attributes of Group Policy GroupPolicy1
    Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
    username, password admin eY/fQXw7Ure8Qrz7 encrypted privilege 15
    username gmsadmin password HS/VyK0jtJ/PANQT encrypted privilege 15
    <--- more="" ---="">
                  
    tunnel-group MK SG type ipsec-l2l
    IPSec-attributes tunnel-group MK-to-SG
    IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
    tunnel-group 160.83.172.8 type ipsec-l2l
    tunnel-group 160.83.172.8 General-attributes
    Group Policy - by default-GroupPolicy1
    IPSec-attributes tunnel-group 160.83.172.8
    IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
    !
    class-map inspection_default
    match default-inspection-traffic
    !
    !
    type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
    parameters
    maximum message length automatic of customer
    message-length maximum 512
    Policy-map global_policy
    class inspection_default
    inspect the preset_dns_map dns
    inspect the ftp
    inspect h323 h225
    inspect the h323 ras
    inspect the rsh
    <--- more="" ---="">
                  
    inspect the rtsp
    inspect esmtp
    inspect sqlnet
    inspect the skinny
    inspect sunrpc
    inspect xdmcp
    inspect the sip
    inspect the netbios
    inspect the tftp
    Review the ip options
    !
    global service-policy global_policy
    context of prompt hostname
    no remote anonymous reporting call
    Cryptochecksum:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
    : end

    Good news, that VPN has been implemented!

    According to the ping problem, my suggestion is to check, if some type of firewall based on host computers on both sides block ICMP requests.

    Anyway, you can still use the capture of packets on the inside of the interfaces of the two ASAs, to check if the ICMP traffic is to reach the ASA.

    In addition, you can try to enable ICMP inspection:

    Policy-map global_policy
    class inspection_default

    inspect the icmp

    inspect the icmp error

  • How does Card Crypto knows what ISAKMP policy to use?

     ip access-list extended ACL_SITE1_TO_SITE2 permit ip 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255 10.0.22.0 0.0.0.255 ! crypto isakmp policy 10 encr aes hash sha256 authentication pre-share group 14 crypto isakmp policy 20 encr aes 256 hash sha512 authentication pre-share group 16 crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 200.0.2.2 ! crypto ipsec transform-set [TRANS_SET]PHASE_2 esp-aes esp-sha256-hmac mode tunnel ! crypto map [CRYPT_MAP]VPN_SITE1_TO_SITE2 11 ipsec-isakmp set peer 200.0.2.2 set transform-set [TRANS_SET]PHASE_2 match address ACL_SITE1_TO_SITE2 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 200.0.1.1 255.255.255.0 crypto map [CRYPT_MAP]VPN_SITE1_TO_SITE2

    How does Card Crypto knows what ISAKMP policy to use, or use of the ISAKMP policy at all?

    It comes from "ipsec-isakmp?

    I mean... I do not see any "set isakmp policy 10" in the Crypto map

    This is what he chooses just the top-down approach?

    As part of the negotiation of the phase 1 and is a top-down proposal based on the sequence number.  You can get the details in tunnel using configuration:

    Debug crypto ISAKMP

    Cisco IOS has built/strategies default ISAKMP, but the pre 15.x versions were terrible default.  New default values are strong, although I still like to configure them myself.

  • Card crypto controls lock-up PIX 525

    Does anyone know why my PIX 525 crashes when I apply my a cryptomap both command line? I first apply the following ACL. But when I try to apply the first line of cryptomap my PIX locks and I have to restart... Any help would be greatly appreciated >

    permit access ip xx.xx.0.0 255.192.0.0 list XXXXXtunnel xx.xx.18.0 255.255.255.0

    access-list allowed sheep xx.xx.0.0 xx.xx.xx.0 255.255.255.0 xx.xx.0.0 ip

    allowed to access-list acl-inner ip xx.xx.0.0 xx.xx.0.0 xx.xx.xx.0 xx.xx.xx.0

    xxx_map 157 ipsec-isakmp crypto map

    card crypto xxx_map 157 correspondence address xxx-tunnel

    card crypto xxx_map 157 counterpart set xx.4.xx.xx

    card crypto xxx_map 157 transform-set xxx_set

    Hello

    I came across this problem when there are other entries already exist under the same crypto map, and are already applied to an interface.

    I found that by denying first crypto map interface command, change the config and re - apply the interface command then it will work very well.

    So...

    (1) no xxx_map interface card crypto outside

    (2) place the lines of crypto map configuration

    (3) interface xxx_map crypto map out

    Of course, you will lose the existing tunnels if some already set up but then this happens if you reboot anyway!

    It may be useful

  • Easy VPN with the Tunnel Interface virtual IPSec dynamic

    Hi all

    I configured easy vpn remote on a cisco 1841 and dynamic server easy vpn with virtual tunnel interface on the server (cisco 7200, 12.4.15T14)

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/partner/prod/collateral/iosswrel/ps6537/ps6586/ps6635/prod_white_paper0900aecd803645b5.html

    It works with easy vpn remote to the client mode and mode network-extesión, but it doesn't seem to work when I configure mode plus network on the client of the cpe, or when I try to have TWO inside the ez crypto interfaces. On the customer's site, I see two associations of security, but on the server PE site only security SA!

    Without virtual dynamic tunnel interface, dynamic map configuration is ok... This is a limitation of the virtual tunnnel dynamic interface?

    Federica

    If one side is DVTI and the other uses a dynamic map, it does support only 1 SA. If the two end uses DVTI or the two end uses dynamic card then it supports several SAs.

    Here is the note of documentation for your reference:

    Note: Multiple inside interfaces are supported only when the Cisco Easy VPN server and the Cisco Easy VPN client have the same type of Easy VPN configuration. In other words, both must use a Legacy Easy VPN configuration, or both must use a DVTI configuration.

    Here's the URL:

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/docs/iOS/sec_secure_connectivity/configuration/guide/sec_easy_vpn_rem_ps6441_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html#wp1046365

    Hope that answers your question.

  • card crypto access lists / problem if more than one entry?

    Access list for IPSec enabled traffic.

    I've been recently setting up a VPN between two sites and I came across the following problem:

    I wanted to install a VPN that only 2 posts from site A to site B, a class C network

    So I created a list of access as follows:

    access-list 101 permit IP 192.168.0.1 host 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

    access-list 101 permit IP 192.168.0.2 host 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

    When I applied the access list above to map (match address 101) encryption, I quickly realized that only the first host (192.168.0.1) was successfully encrypted beeing while the other could not. I've been geeting on ipsec debugging errors saying that traffic to 192.168.0.2 denyed by the access list.

    When I changed the access list above with the following

    access-list 101 permit IP 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

    two items of work could successfully encrypted through IPSec tunnel.

    To look further into it, I realized that only the first entry of the IPsec access list has been really tested for the corresponding traffic!

    Is this a normal behavior or a known Bug? No work around for this problem?

    Kind regards.

    If you have ipsec-manual crypto map in crypto ACL, you can specify that an ACE. Check 12.2 docs:

    Access lists for labelled as ipsec-manual crypto map entries are limited to a single permit entry and the following entries are ignored. In other words, the security associations established by this particular entry card crypto are only for a single data stream. To be able to support several manually created security for different types of traffic associations, define multiple crypto access lists and then apply each a separate entrance card crypto ipsec-manual. Each access list should include a statement to define which traffic to protect.

  • Card Crypto GETVPN on loopback

    Hello

    We have 6 WAN routers connected through MPLS ISP cloud, we must apply GET VPN between these WAN routers.

    We have 2 servers of keys (1800 routers), and WAN routers will act as members of the Group (6 GMs)

    The configuration files are attached for work typical configuration GETVPN (crypto map applied to the WAN interface)

    In the key server configuration, the crypto isakmp command uses the WAN IP of each router WAN (172.16.x.x) address, and since KS routers are connected to the local network (VSS), they should be able to join 172.16.X.X and therefore the subnet in 172.16.X.X is announced for the local network (check GM-configuration file under eigrp - connected redist)

    That's what our customers want to avoid! they don't want 172.16.X.X to make advertising for the local network.

    I know it's possible in the configuration GETVPN to configure, the command crypto isakmp for use the loopback address of the routers WAN instead of the WAN IP address, but in this case the card encryption should be applied to address loopback, and for this, all traffic to be encrypted and decrypted to go through the loopback on all routers WAN interfaces.

    I was wondering what is the best solution in this case, I have to use the config below on GM

    card crypto-address loopback 0

    TEST allowed 10 route map

    set interface Loopback0

    TEST IP policy route map-local

    But I don't know if it is correct, or there may be a better idea... so I thought share with you guys to discuss all the best ideas.

    Ali,

    We do not support cryptographic cards on loopback interfaces.

    Use the crypto-local address (in the case of vanilla IPsec) card or customer record interface (even if it is for another use) order under specifcy gdoi what inetrface or VRF you want to record source to / receive to generate a new key on.

    You can take a look at DIG:

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/prod/collateral/vpndevc/ps6525/ps9370/ps7180/GETVPN_DIG_version_1_0_External.PDF

    section 4.2.1.2.3 and other talk.

    M.

  • Using the Tunnel interface on router

    Hello world

    I see hew Tunnel interface on the router.

    Router is running OSPF.

    However, there is no cryptographic statements.

    tunnel configuration

    Tunnel1 interface

    10.4.x.x from IP x.x.x.x

    time 7

    source of tunnel Loopback1

    destination 10.4.x.x tunnel

    My question is when we use the interface Tunnel without any cryptographic statements?

    Thank you

    MAhesh

    This Tunnel is a plain GRE Tunnel. They are generally used without crypto when:

    (1) traffic is not sent through an untrusted network and cryptographic protection is not necessary.
    (2) the GRE traffic gets encrypted on a separate device if the end point free WILL is not able to do the necessary cryptographic protection.

    Sent by Cisco Support technique iPad App

  • PCI-6025E (DAQ) and cards-1409 (Image Interface) PCI

    Hi friends,

    I have PCI-6025E (DAQ) and cards-1409 (Image Interface) PCI installed on the Windows XP desktop, that connected to the deducted Mikron camera.

    Recently I spend my Labview to 8.6, but the Mikron camera installation software does not work.

    How can I solve the problem?

    Anyone have the installation software (PCI-6025E (DAQ) and cards-1409 (Image Interface) PCI)?

    Any suggestion is appreciated.

    Thank you

    Jack

    jackp6,

    For the 6205E you will need to download an install the Drivers OR-DAQmx which you can find here:

    NOR-DAQmx

    http://Joule.NI.com/nidu/CDs/view/p/ID/2214/lang/en

    The 1409, you must NEITHER IMAQ drivers that are included in the following the Acquisition of vision available here:

    NEITHER Vision Acquisition Software 2,010.08

    http://Joule.NI.com/nidu/CDs/view/p/ID/2137/lang/en

    Please let us know if you have any other questions.

    Kind regards

    Sam K

    Technical sales engineer

    National systems

  • IOS Tunnel interface. Size of the NEGATIVE queue?

    When I do a 'show int' on my tunnel interface, I see a NEGATIVE queue size. Is it normal or I see a bug in the IOS?

    Router #sho int tunnel1

    Tunnel1 is up, line protocol is up

    Material is Tunnel

    The Internet address is 172.16.14.2/30

    MTU 1514 bytes, BW 600 Kbit, DLY 500000 usec,

    reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

    Encapsulation TUNNEL, loopback not set

    KeepAlive not set

    Source xxx.xx.xxx.xx (FastEthernet4), destination yyy.yyy.yy.yy tunnel

    Tunnel protocol / transport GRE/IP, off key, off sequencing

    TTL 255 tunnel

    Disabled packages, quick tunneling active parity check

    Tunnel of transmission bandwidth 8000 (Kbps)

    Tunnel to receive 8000 (Kbps) bandwidth

    Last entry of 00:00:00, 00:00:00 exit, exit hang never

    Final cleaning of "show interface" counters 00:15:14

    Queue entry :-542544/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/dumps); Total output drops: 0

    Strategy of queues: fifo (pre-ranking QOS)

    Output queue: 0/0 (size/max)

    5 minute input rate 0 bps, 0 packets/s

    5 minute output rate 0 bps, 0 packets/s

    packages of 1499, 148506 bytes, 0 no buffer entry

    Received 0 broadcasts, 0 Runts, 0 Giants 0 shifters

    errors entry 0, 0 CRC, overgrown plot of 0, 0, 0 ignored, 0 abort

    My config tunnel isn't something special...

    Tunnel1 interface

    bandwidth 600

    IP 172.16.14.2 255.255.255.252

    IP 1400 MTU

    IP pim sparse - dense mode

    QoS before filing

    source of tunnel FastEthernet4

    destination yyy.yyy.yy.yyy tunnel

    Looks like a software defect. The closest I could find is Bug ID CSCed86842.

    http://www.Cisco.com/cgi-bin/support/Bugtool/onebug.pl?BugID=CSCed86842&SUBM

    I hope it helps.

    Kind regards

    Arul

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