New ASA/VPN configuration

So, I am looking to add one of my spare 5510 firewall to my secondary network as a vpn connection.

All I want this new ASA to do is handle my site anyconnect VPN connections.  I'm pretty new to ASAs if any help would be great.  I know how to create a new access VPN on my ASA and I added a NAT for my inside and outside traffic to my new Pool of IP VPN.

My question is, since it's only for the VPN and I want all my current internal traffic to continue to the asa 5510 existing routing, do I have to enter the ACL to my new single AAS of VPN?  ACLs are used for VPN traffic and do I need them to traffic the route via VPN?

I'll put up inside interface of connection to one of my main Cisco switches and the outside interface connects to my DMZ switch on the new ASA only VPN.

Thank you

I don't know if I am how you connect to the external interface of single ASA VPN. Normally, in this type of installation, we would see the ASA VPN "in parallel" with the perimeter firewall.

You mention the DMZ switch that threw me a little. If you are in France through your main firewall and go to single ASA VPN via the DMZ then Yes you will need to allow several open ports (protocol 50, udp/500, tcp/443 among others) and may have to do some other techniques (NAT - T, etc.) depending on the type of remote you are implementing. That's why we rarely see this configuration used - it adds a good dose of complexity without significant benefit.

When the old facility is used, you need to switch internal to know to route traffic to the pool VPN through the only ASA VPN inside the interface. A static route is more often used, although you can use OSPF or EIGRP if you wanted to.

Should generally not be any access list that VPN traffic around the Bank access lists incoming interface. Back to remote clients traffic is coming from inside and out through (and is usually part of anestablished connection) so no access list is necessary inside.

Tags: Cisco Security

Similar Questions

  • ASA VPN configuration

    Hello

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    object-group network SITEA
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    object-group network SITEB
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    Crypto ikev1 allow outside

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    Hello.

    Please fix the NAT 0 with this line:

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    If you're still having problems to send me the result of:

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    Kind regards

  • ASA 5500 x new anyconnect VPN license structure

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    ---

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    The problem I see is the following:

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    Thank you

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  • Issue of ASA vpn site to site isakmp

    Hello

    He has been asked to configure on ASA a new vpn site-to-site. For that vpn should I put:

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    Thank you

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    Kind regards

    Aditya

    Please evaluate the useful messages and mark the correct answers.

  • ASA: VPN IPSEC Tunnel from 5505(ver=8.47) to 5512 (ver = 9.23)

    Hi-

    We have connected tunnel / VPN configuration between an ASA 5505 - worm = 8.4 (7) and 5512 - worm = 9.2 (3).
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    Networks:

    Local: 192.168.1.0 (answering machine)
    Distance: 192.168.54.0 (initiator)

    See details below on our config:

    SH run card cry

    card crypto outside_map 2 match address outside_cryptomap_ibfw
    card crypto outside_map 2 pfs set group5
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    card crypto outside_map 2 set transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA ikev1
    crypto map outside_map 2 set ikev2 AES256 ipsec-proposal

    outside_map interface card crypto outside

    Note:
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    SH-access list. I have 54.0

    permit for access list 6 outside_access_out line scope ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.54.0 255.255.255.0 (hitcnt = 15931) 0x01aecbcc
    permit for access list 1 outside_cryptomap_ibfw line extended ip object NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 object NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 (hitcnt = 3) 0xa75f0671
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    SH run | I have access-group
    Access-group outside_access_out outside interface

    NOTE:
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    HS cry his ikev1

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    HIS active: 2
    Generate a new key SA: 0 (a tunnel report Active 1 and 1 to generate a new key during the generate a new key)
    Total SA IKE: 2

    1 peer IKE: XX. XX.XXX.XXX
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    Generate a new key: no State: MM_ACTIVE
    2 IKE peers: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
    Type: L2L role: answering machine
    Generate a new key: no State: MM_ACTIVE

    SH run tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX
    tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX type ipsec-l2l
    tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX General-attributes
    Group - default policy - GroupPolicy_XX.XXX.XXX.XXX
    tunnel-group XX. XX.XXX.XXX ipsec-attributes
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    remote control-IKEv2 pre-shared-key authentication *.

    SH run | I have political ikev1

    ikev1 160 crypto policy
    preshared authentication
    aes-256 encryption
    Group 5
    life 86400

    SH run | I Dynamics
    NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)
    NAT source auto after (indoor, outdoor) dynamic one interface

    NOTE:
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    # ping inside the 192.168.54.20
    Type to abort escape sequence.
    Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 192.168.54.20, wait time is 2 seconds:
    !!!!!
    Success rate is 100 per cent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 30/32/40 ms

    Determination of 192.168.1.79 - local host route to 192.168.54.20 - remote host - derivation tunnel?

    The IPSEC tunnel check - seems OK?

    SH crypto ipsec his
    Interface: outside
    Tag crypto map: outside_map, seq num: 2, local addr: XX.XXX.XXX.XXX

    outside_cryptomap_ibfw to access ip 192.168.1.0 scope list allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.54.0 255.255.255.0
    local ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
    Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.54.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
    current_peer: XX. XX.XXX.XXX

    #pkts program: 4609, #pkts encrypt: 4609, #pkts digest: 4609
    #pkts decaps: 3851, #pkts decrypt: 3851, #pkts check: 3851
    compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
    #pkts uncompressed: 4609, model of #pkts failed: 0, #pkts Dang failed: 0
    success #frag before: 0, failures before #frag: 0, #fragments created: 0
    Sent #PMTUs: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, reassembly: 20th century / of frgs #decapsulated: 0
    #TFC rcvd: 0, #TFC sent: 0
    #Valid errors ICMP rcvd: 0, #Invalid ICMP errors received: 0
    #send errors: 0, #recv errors: 0

    local crypto endpt. : XX.XXX.XXX.XXX/0, remote Start crypto. : XX. XX.XXX.XXX/0
    Path mtu 1500, ipsec 74 (44) generals, media, mtu 1500
    PMTU time remaining: 0, political of DF: copy / df
    Validation of ICMP error: disabled, TFC packets: disabled
    current outbound SPI: CDC99C9F
    current inbound SPI: 06821CBB

    SAS of the esp on arrival:
    SPI: 0x06821CBB (109190331)
    transform: aes-256-esp esp-sha-hmac no compression
    running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel, group 5 PFS, IKEv1}
    slot: 0, id_conn: 339968, crypto-card: outside_map
    calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3914789/25743)
    Size IV: 16 bytes
    support for replay detection: Y
    Anti-replay bitmap:
    0xFFFFFFFF to 0xFFFFFFFF
    outgoing esp sas:
    SPI: 0xCDC99C9F (3452542111)
    transform: aes-256-esp esp-sha-hmac no compression
    running parameters = {L2L, Tunnel, group 5 PFS, IKEv1}
    slot: 0, id_conn: 339968, crypto-card: outside_map
    calendar of his: service life remaining (KB/s) key: (3913553/25743)
    Size IV: 16 bytes
    support for replay detection: Y
    Anti-replay bitmap:
    0x00000000 0x00000001

    --> The local ASA 5512 - where we have questions - tried Packet Tracer... seems we receive requests/responses...

    SH cap CAP

    34 packets captured

    1: 16:41:08.120477 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo request
    2: 16:41:08.278138 192.168.54.20 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
    3: 16:41:08.278427 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
    4: 16:41:09.291992 192.168.54.20 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
    5: 16:41:09.292282 192.168.1.79 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply

    --> On the ASA 5505 distance - we can ping through the 5512 to the local host (192.168.1.79)

    SH cap A2

    42 packets captured

    1: 16:56:16.136559 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
    2: 16:56:16.168860 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
    3: 16:56:17.140434 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
    4: 16:56:17.171652 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
    5: 16:56:18.154426 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request
    6: 16:56:18.186178 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.1.79 #1 > 192.168.54.20: icmp: echo reply
    7: 16:56:19.168417 802. 1 q vlan P0 192.168.54.20 #1 > 192.168.1.79: icmp: echo request

    --> Package trace on 5512 does no problem... but we cannot ping from host to host?

    entry Packet-trace within the icmp 192.168.1.79 8 0 detailed 192.168.54.20

    Phase: 4
    Type: CONN-SETTINGS
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    class-map default class
    match any
    Policy-map global_policy
    class class by default
    Decrement-ttl connection set
    global service-policy global_policy
    Additional information:
    Direct flow from returns search rule:
    ID = 0x7fffa2d0ba90, priority = 7, area = conn-set, deny = false
    hits = 4417526, user_data = 0x7fffa2d09040, cs_id = 0 x 0, use_real_addr, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol
    IP/ID=0.0.0.0 SRC, mask = 0.0.0.0, port = 0, = 0 tag
    IP/ID=0.0.0.0 DST, mask is 0.0.0.0, port = 0, tag = 0, dscp = 0 x 0
    input_ifc = output_ifc = any to inside,

    Phase: 5
    Type: NAT
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)
    Additional information:
    Definition of dynamic 192.168.1.79/0 to XX.XXX.XXX.XXX/43904
    Direct flow from returns search rule:
    ID = 0x7fffa222d130, priority = 6, area = nat, deny = false
    hits = 4341877, user_data = 0x7fffa222b970, cs_id = 0 x 0, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol
    IP/ID=0.0.0.0 SRC, mask = 0.0.0.0, port = 0, = 0 tag
    IP/ID=0.0.0.0 DST, mask is 0.0.0.0, port = 0, tag = 0, dscp = 0 x 0
    input_ifc = inside, outside = output_ifc

    ...

    Phase: 14
    Type: CREATING STREAMS
    Subtype:
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    Additional information:
    New workflow created with the 7422689 id, package sent to the next module
    Information module for forward flow...
    snp_fp_tracer_drop
    snp_fp_inspect_ip_options
    snp_fp_inspect_icmp
    snp_fp_translate
    snp_fp_adjacency
    snp_fp_fragment
    snp_ifc_stat

    Information for reverse flow...
    snp_fp_tracer_drop
    snp_fp_inspect_ip_options
    snp_fp_translate
    snp_fp_inspect_icmp
    snp_fp_adjacency
    snp_fp_fragment
    snp_ifc_stat

    Result:
    input interface: inside
    entry status: to the top
    entry-line-status: to the top
    output interface: outside
    the status of the output: to the top
    output-line-status: to the top
    Action: allow

    --> On remote ASA 5505 - Packet track is good and we can ping remote host very well... dunno why he "of Nations United-NAT?

    Destination - initiator:
     
    entry Packet-trace within the icmp 192.168.54.20 8 0 detailed 192.168.1.79
     
    ...
    Phase: 4
    Type: UN - NAT
    Subtype: static
    Result: ALLOW
    Config:
    NAT (inside, outside) static source NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.54.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.1.0_24 non-proxy-arp-search of route static destination
    Additional information:
    NAT divert on exit to the outside interface
    Untranslate 192.168.1.79/0 to 192.168.1.79/0
    ...

    Summary:
    We "don't" ping from a host (192,168.1.79) on 5512 - within the network of the 5505 - inside the network host (192.168.54.20).
    But we can ping the 5505 - inside the network host (192.168.54.20) 5512 - inside the network host (192.168.1.79).

    Please let us know what other details we can provide to help solve, thanks for any help in advance.

    -SP

    Well, I think it is a NAT ordering the issue.

    Basically as static and this NAT rule-

    NAT interface dynamic obj - 0.0.0.0 source (indoor, outdoor)

    are both in article 1 and in this article, it is done on the order of the rules so it does match the dynamic NAT rule rather than static because that seems to be higher in the order.

    To check just run a 'sh nat"and this will show you what order everthing is in.

    The ASA is working its way through the sections.

    You also have this-

    NAT source auto after (indoor, outdoor) dynamic one interface

    which does the same thing as first statement but is in section 3, it is never used.

    If you do one of two things-

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    or

    (2) remove the dynamic NAT of section 1 and then your ASA will use the entry in section 3.

    There is a very good document on this site for NAT and it is recommended to use section 3 for your general purpose NAT dynamic due precisely these questions.

    It is interesting on your ASA 5505 you duplicated your instructions of dynamic NAT again but this time with article 2 and the instructions in section 3 that is why your static NAT works because he's put in correspondence before all your dynamic rules.

    The only thing I'm not sure of is you remove the dynamic NAT statement in article 1 and rely on the statement in section 3, if she tears the current connections (sorry can't remember).

    Then you can simply try to rearrange so your static NAT is above it just to see if it works.

    Just in case you want to see the document here is the link-

    https://supportforums.Cisco.com/document/132066/ASA-NAT-83-NAT-operation-and-configuration-format-CLI

    Jon

  • ASA VPN with ISE and different backends WBS for authentication

    Hello

    I have an AAA-problem I hope to have a few problems help.

    The problem ultimately is: how the ASA via ISE send Radius Access requests to different given OTP backends provided a connection to a certain group of Tunnel.

    BACKGROUND:

    I'll try to give you a brief picture of the scenario, this is what I currently have.

    A VPN system (ASA 8.4 (4)) where I let my users to choose among 3 different methods of authentication being

    (1) certificate (on chip card)

    (2) token - token of the OTP (One Time Password provided via the smartphone application: using pledge of Nordic OTP-Edge transport server)

    (3) SMS - OTP token (Nordic OTP - Edge transport server SMS OTP)

    The choice corresponds to different groups of profiles/Tunnel connection.

    Today, all authentication requests go directly to the OTP server and authorization goes directly to the AD via LDAP.

    THE PROBLEM:

    The problem occurs when I try to put in the ISE in the mixture.

    What I obviously (?) would like to do is have all the network authentication/authorization to go through my ISE platform to take advantage of a centralized administration, monitoring etc.

    Again I would need to use data bases different backend such as AD and Nordic OTP - Edge server, but then mandated by ISE.

    For me to be able to know what back-end AAA to the proxy system, to somehow be able to distinguish the incoming Radius Access-requests.

    WHAT WE CALL:

    At the time of the ASA 8.4.3 Radius access request contains 2 new attributes, the name of Group of Tunnel and the Type of customer, when a VPN user connects.

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/docs/security/ASA/asa84/configuration/guide/ref_extserver.html#wp1802187

    QUESTION:

    The seams, that I can achieve what I want by looking at the access request attribute Radius "Tunnel Group Name" and forward my request to different backends OTP for the authentication part therefore in theory. But, how do I actually go ahead and set that up in ISE?

    I don't see this attribute when I look at the details of Radius Authentication for an authentication AAA of the ASA at the ISE.

    Best regards

    / Mattias

    I think you can hit the following problem:

    CSCtz49846: ISE does not match the condition with VPN 146 Tunnel-Group-Name attribute

    This issue is not specific to this attribute, as shown in the solution shown in the accompanying note

    Workaround

    Ensure that the attribute name does not include a '.' character. This also applies to some of the existing attributes in the dictionary of Cisco-VPN300. Attribute names should be changed so that they do not include a "." character.

  • l2l ASA vpn issues

    Hi all

    I have two firewalls that I'm trying to implement VPNs l2l between them. Once of them is an old wall of sonic and the other 5505.

    I put in all and ends the phase 1/2 and the tunnel rises however no traffic passes through

    Here is my configuration

    ASA (outside, 192.168.30.1) asa internal 192.168.10.0/25

    (Outside 192.168.30.2) SonicWALL sonicwall 192.168.20.0/24

    I have an accesslist that is configured on the asa and applied to the cypto card using card crypto XXXX 1, atch address YYY

    However when I watch the news ebugging on the console it says: "cannot locate the output for UDP of XXXX interface: 192.168.10.10/1 to 192.178.20.1/0.

    any ideas why this is?

    I just need a static route to say all traffic on asa with 192 source... 10.0 should go through 192.168.30.2?

    I guess it's the work of crypto card

    Am I wrong?

    Hello

    Begins to seems to me you have a filter ACL configured for your L2L VPN VPN and also the ACL filter of VPN and Crypto ACLs are the same things, which means you use a simple both ACL.

    Why I think it's like this is the fact that you say that your VPN L2L cross trading in the "packet-tracer" VPN Phase means Crypto VPN L2L ACL was correct. At the same time say you that the connection was stopped to the Phase of the VPN USER. He points to a VPN filter ACL being configured.

    In view of the foregoing, I also know that the ACL of filter for the L2L VPN behave with a logic different than typical ACL interface. In VPN L2L the ACL filter ALWAYS mention the remote network as the source ALWAYS and your Local network as the destination.

    If add you an ACL rule with order switched networks appears this fixes the VPN filter ACL problems and finally allowed traffic. Naturally I can only guess that I saw actual configurations at this point (which, usually with release "packet - trace", help to solve a problem faster just guessing)

    If you indeed filter VPN, you may be able to track him down with the following commands

    See the tunnel-group race

    Check if a "group policy" is defined then the command

    See establishing group policy enforcement

    This output should list the name of the ACL filter VPN if its game

    Regarding the installantion auto road. The default setting for ASA, is that it will create NO static routes automatically depending on the VPN configurations. This must be enabled manually in "crypto map" configurations, or you can configure static routes manually.

    ASA tracking to default TCP and UDP connections. ICMP is inspected only if his permit. By default, it is NOT inspected.

    Hope this helps

    Remember to mark a reply as the answer if it answered your question.

    Feel free to ask more if necessary.

    -Jouni

  • Can I run an ASA VPN dedicated?

    I currently have a 5525 ASA that I use for general purposes of firewall.  This includes mainly the Nat'ed surfing and some translations static address for some servers such as mail and so on.  I realized that it is only a year old, is running well and I am reluctant to change the config and add features to it.  I have a new 5525 to be used as a replacement, but also via Anyconnect VPN.  I have several unused public IPs from my ISP, and there is a switch between the router of the provider and my ASA current.  Could I let just the current firewall to do its work and put the new in place by using a different ip address on the inside and the outside and connect it to the switch between the router and my main ASA?  This we would tweek the VPN without endangering the work of the company's main production.

    Thanks in advance for your help

    Hi Brad,

    Yes you can do it.

    It should work fine, as the new ASA would serve as the endpoint Anyconnect which seems fine and the ASA old would still serve the NATTING and static translations for your internal servers.

    Kind regards

    Aditya

    Please evaluate the useful messages and mark the correct answers.

  • ASA VPN with Fortgate

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